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+(************************************************************************)
+(* v * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *)
+(* <O___,, * CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique-INRIA Futurs-Universite Paris Sud *)
+(* \VV/ **************************************************************)
+(* // * This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
+(* * GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 *)
+(************************************************************************)
+
+(* Certification of Imperative Programs / Jean-Christophe Filliātre *)
+
+(* $Id: Exchange.v,v 1.4.2.1 2004/07/16 19:30:00 herbelin Exp $ *)
+
+(****************************************************************************)
+(* Exchange of two elements in an array *)
+(* Definition and properties *)
+(****************************************************************************)
+
+Require Import ProgInt.
+Require Import Arrays.
+
+Set Implicit Arguments.
+
+(* Definition *)
+
+Inductive exchange (n:Z) (A:Set) (t t':array n A) (i j:Z) : Prop :=
+ exchange_c :
+ (0 <= i < n)%Z ->
+ (0 <= j < n)%Z ->
+ #t [i] = #t' [j] ->
+ #t [j] = #t' [i] ->
+ (forall k:Z, (0 <= k < n)%Z -> k <> i -> k <> j -> #t [k] = #t' [k]) ->
+ exchange t t' i j.
+
+(* Properties about exchanges *)
+
+Lemma exchange_1 :
+ forall (n:Z) (A:Set) (t:array n A) (i j:Z),
+ (0 <= i < n)%Z ->
+ (0 <= j < n)%Z -> #(store (store t i #t [j]) j #t [i]) [i] = #t [j].
+Proof.
+intros n A t i j H_i H_j.
+case (dec_eq j i).
+intro eq_i_j. rewrite eq_i_j.
+auto with datatypes.
+intro not_j_i.
+rewrite (store_def_2 (store t i #t [j]) #t [i] H_j H_i not_j_i).
+auto with datatypes.
+Qed.
+
+Hint Resolve exchange_1: v62 datatypes.
+
+
+Lemma exchange_proof :
+ forall (n:Z) (A:Set) (t:array n A) (i j:Z),
+ (0 <= i < n)%Z ->
+ (0 <= j < n)%Z -> exchange (store (store t i #t [j]) j #t [i]) t i j.
+Proof.
+intros n A t i j H_i H_j.
+apply exchange_c; auto with datatypes.
+intros k H_k not_k_i not_k_j.
+cut (j <> k); auto with datatypes. intro not_j_k.
+rewrite (store_def_2 (store t i #t [j]) #t [i] H_j H_k not_j_k).
+auto with datatypes.
+Qed.
+
+Hint Resolve exchange_proof: v62 datatypes.
+
+
+Lemma exchange_sym :
+ forall (n:Z) (A:Set) (t t':array n A) (i j:Z),
+ exchange t t' i j -> exchange t' t i j.
+Proof.
+intros n A t t' i j H1.
+elim H1. clear H1. intros.
+constructor 1; auto with datatypes.
+intros. rewrite (H3 k); auto with datatypes.
+Qed.
+
+Hint Resolve exchange_sym: v62 datatypes.
+
+
+Lemma exchange_id :
+ forall (n:Z) (A:Set) (t t':array n A) (i j:Z),
+ exchange t t' i j ->
+ i = j -> forall k:Z, (0 <= k < n)%Z -> #t [k] = #t' [k].
+Proof.
+intros n A t t' i j Hex Heq k Hk.
+elim Hex. clear Hex. intros.
+rewrite Heq in H1. rewrite Heq in H2.
+case (Z_eq_dec k j).
+ intro Heq'. rewrite Heq'. assumption.
+ intro Hnoteq. apply (H3 k); auto with datatypes. rewrite Heq. assumption.
+Qed.
+
+Hint Resolve exchange_id: v62 datatypes. \ No newline at end of file