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-rw-r--r--Test/dafny1/FindZero.dfy30
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Test/dafny1/FindZero.dfy b/Test/dafny1/FindZero.dfy
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+++ b/Test/dafny1/FindZero.dfy
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+method FindZero(a: array<int>) returns (r: int)
+ requires a != null && forall i :: 0 <= i && i < a.Length ==> 0 <= a[i];
+ requires forall i :: 0 <= i && i+1 < a.Length ==> a[i]-1 <= a[i+1];
+ ensures 0 <= r ==> r < a.Length && a[r] == 0;
+ ensures r < 0 ==> forall i :: 0 <= i && i < a.Length ==> a[i] != 0;
+{
+ var n := 0;
+ while (n < a.Length)
+ invariant forall i :: 0 <= i && i < n && i < a.Length ==> a[i] != 0;
+ {
+ if (a[n] == 0) { r := n; return; }
+ call Lemma(a, n, a[n]);
+ n := n + a[n];
+ }
+ r := -1;
+}
+
+ghost method Lemma(a: array<int>, k: int, m: int)
+ requires a != null && forall i :: 0 <= i && i < a.Length ==> 0 <= a[i];
+ requires forall i :: 0 <= i && i+1 < a.Length ==> a[i]-1 <= a[i+1];
+ requires 0 <= k;
+ requires k < a.Length ==> m <= a[k];
+ ensures forall i :: k <= i && i < k+m && i < a.Length ==> a[i] != 0;
+ decreases m;
+{
+ if (0 < m && k < a.Length) {
+ assert a[k] != 0;
+ call Lemma(a, k+1, m-1);
+ }
+}