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// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "absl/base/internal/thread_identity.h"
#include <thread> // NOLINT(build/c++11)
#include <vector>
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include "absl/base/attributes.h"
#include "absl/base/internal/spinlock.h"
#include "absl/base/macros.h"
#include "absl/base/thread_annotations.h"
#include "absl/synchronization/internal/per_thread_sem.h"
#include "absl/synchronization/mutex.h"
namespace absl {
ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
namespace base_internal {
namespace {
ABSL_CONST_INIT static absl::base_internal::SpinLock map_lock(
absl::kConstInit, base_internal::SCHEDULE_KERNEL_ONLY);
ABSL_CONST_INIT static int num_identities_reused ABSL_GUARDED_BY(map_lock);
static const void* const kCheckNoIdentity = reinterpret_cast<void*>(1);
static void TestThreadIdentityCurrent(const void* assert_no_identity) {
ThreadIdentity* identity;
// We have to test this conditionally, because if the test framework relies
// on Abseil, then some previous action may have already allocated an
// identity.
if (assert_no_identity == kCheckNoIdentity) {
identity = CurrentThreadIdentityIfPresent();
EXPECT_TRUE(identity == nullptr);
}
identity = synchronization_internal::GetOrCreateCurrentThreadIdentity();
EXPECT_TRUE(identity != nullptr);
ThreadIdentity* identity_no_init;
identity_no_init = CurrentThreadIdentityIfPresent();
EXPECT_TRUE(identity == identity_no_init);
// Check that per_thread_synch is correctly aligned.
EXPECT_EQ(0, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(&identity->per_thread_synch) %
PerThreadSynch::kAlignment);
EXPECT_EQ(identity, identity->per_thread_synch.thread_identity());
absl::base_internal::SpinLockHolder l(&map_lock);
num_identities_reused++;
}
TEST(ThreadIdentityTest, BasicIdentityWorks) {
// This tests for the main() thread.
TestThreadIdentityCurrent(nullptr);
}
TEST(ThreadIdentityTest, BasicIdentityWorksThreaded) {
// Now try the same basic test with multiple threads being created and
// destroyed. This makes sure that:
// - New threads are created without a ThreadIdentity.
// - We re-allocate ThreadIdentity objects from the free-list.
// - If a thread implementation chooses to recycle threads, that
// correct re-initialization occurs.
static const int kNumLoops = 3;
static const int kNumThreads = 32;
for (int iter = 0; iter < kNumLoops; iter++) {
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; ++i) {
threads.push_back(
std::thread(TestThreadIdentityCurrent, kCheckNoIdentity));
}
for (auto& thread : threads) {
thread.join();
}
}
// We should have recycled ThreadIdentity objects above; while (external)
// library threads allocating their own identities may preclude some
// reuse, we should have sufficient repetitions to exclude this.
absl::base_internal::SpinLockHolder l(&map_lock);
EXPECT_LT(kNumThreads, num_identities_reused);
}
TEST(ThreadIdentityTest, ReusedThreadIdentityMutexTest) {
// This test repeatedly creates and joins a series of threads, each of
// which acquires and releases shared Mutex locks. This verifies
// Mutex operations work correctly under a reused
// ThreadIdentity. Note that the most likely failure mode of this
// test is a crash or deadlock.
static const int kNumLoops = 10;
static const int kNumThreads = 12;
static const int kNumMutexes = 3;
static const int kNumLockLoops = 5;
Mutex mutexes[kNumMutexes];
for (int iter = 0; iter < kNumLoops; ++iter) {
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
for (int thread = 0; thread < kNumThreads; ++thread) {
threads.push_back(std::thread([&]() {
for (int l = 0; l < kNumLockLoops; ++l) {
for (int m = 0; m < kNumMutexes; ++m) {
MutexLock lock(&mutexes[m]);
}
}
}));
}
for (auto& thread : threads) {
thread.join();
}
}
}
} // namespace
} // namespace base_internal
ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
} // namespace absl
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