diff options
author | misterg <misterg@google.com> | 2017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400 |
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committer | misterg <misterg@google.com> | 2017-09-19 16:54:40 -0400 |
commit | c2e754829628d1e9b7a16b3389cfdace76950fdf (patch) | |
tree | 5a7f056f44e27c30e10025113b644f0b3b5801fc /absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h |
Initial Commit
Diffstat (limited to 'absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h')
-rw-r--r-- | absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h | 97 |
1 files changed, 97 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h b/absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..017632a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +#ifndef ABSL_STRINGS_INTERNAL_OSTRINGSTREAM_H_ +#define ABSL_STRINGS_INTERNAL_OSTRINGSTREAM_H_ + +#include <cassert> +#include <ostream> +#include <streambuf> +#include <string> + +#include "absl/base/port.h" + +namespace absl { +namespace strings_internal { + +// The same as std::ostringstream but appends to a user-specified std::string, +// and is faster. It is ~70% faster to create, ~50% faster to write to, and +// completely free to extract the result std::string. +// +// std::string s; +// OStringStream strm(&s); +// strm << 42 << ' ' << 3.14; // appends to `s` +// +// The stream object doesn't have to be named. Starting from C++11 operator<< +// works with rvalues of std::ostream. +// +// std::string s; +// OStringStream(&s) << 42 << ' ' << 3.14; // appends to `s` +// +// OStringStream is faster to create than std::ostringstream but it's still +// relatively slow. Avoid creating multiple streams where a single stream will +// do. +// +// Creates unnecessary instances of OStringStream: slow. +// +// std::string s; +// OStringStream(&s) << 42; +// OStringStream(&s) << ' '; +// OStringStream(&s) << 3.14; +// +// Creates a single instance of OStringStream and reuses it: fast. +// +// std::string s; +// OStringStream strm(&s); +// strm << 42; +// strm << ' '; +// strm << 3.14; +// +// Note: flush() has no effect. No reason to call it. +class OStringStream : private std::basic_streambuf<char>, public std::ostream { + public: + // The argument can be null, in which case you'll need to call str(p) with a + // non-null argument before you can write to the stream. + // + // The destructor of OStringStream doesn't use the std::string. It's OK to destroy + // the std::string before the stream. + explicit OStringStream(std::string* s) : std::ostream(this), s_(s) {} + + std::string* str() { return s_; } + const std::string* str() const { return s_; } + void str(std::string* s) { s_ = s; } + + private: + using Buf = std::basic_streambuf<char>; + + Buf::int_type overflow(int c = Buf::traits_type::eof()) override { + assert(s_); + if (!Buf::traits_type::eq_int_type(c, Buf::traits_type::eof())) + s_->push_back(static_cast<char>(c)); + return 1; + } + + std::streamsize xsputn(const char* s, std::streamsize n) override { + assert(s_); + s_->append(s, n); + return n; + } + + std::string* s_; +}; + +} // namespace strings_internal +} // namespace absl + +#endif // ABSL_STRINGS_INTERNAL_OSTRINGSTREAM_H_ |