diff options
author | Maxime Dénès <mail@maximedenes.fr> | 2017-05-26 19:20:47 +0200 |
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committer | Maxime Dénès <mail@maximedenes.fr> | 2017-05-26 19:20:47 +0200 |
commit | 4445158c58756a315dbbbf5773fc691dd61b61f1 (patch) | |
tree | 8104ccc88b757002a2437b42cad489901588a75f | |
parent | 06aa7498415ca98a795219a2b1460e812b6bafc6 (diff) | |
parent | 9bf766d4f66727a638ed2662099d090b5a72200a (diff) |
Merge PR#666: romega revisited : no more normalization trace, cleaned-up resolution trace
-rw-r--r-- | lib/bigint.ml | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/bigint.mli | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/omega/omega.ml | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/romega/ReflOmegaCore.v | 3143 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/romega/const_omega.ml | 278 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/romega/const_omega.mli | 65 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/romega/g_romega.ml4 | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/romega/refl_omega.ml | 1284 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | test-suite/success/ROmega0.v | 16 |
9 files changed, 1577 insertions, 3239 deletions
diff --git a/lib/bigint.ml b/lib/bigint.ml index e95604ffc..1ecc2ce2c 100644 --- a/lib/bigint.ml +++ b/lib/bigint.ml @@ -257,9 +257,9 @@ let sub_mult m d q k = end done -(** Euclid division m/d = (q,r) - This is the "Floor" variant, as with ocaml's / - (but not as ocaml's Big_int.quomod_big_int). +(** Euclid division m/d = (q,r), with m = q*d+r and |r|<|q|. + This is the "Trunc" variant (a.k.a "Truncated-Toward-Zero"), + as with ocaml's / (but not as ocaml's Big_int.quomod_big_int). We have sign r = sign m *) let euclid m d = diff --git a/lib/bigint.mli b/lib/bigint.mli index e5525f164..a1dc66077 100644 --- a/lib/bigint.mli +++ b/lib/bigint.mli @@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ val mult_2 : bigint -> bigint val add : bigint -> bigint -> bigint val sub : bigint -> bigint -> bigint val mult : bigint -> bigint -> bigint + +(** Euclid division m/d = (q,r), with m = q*d+r and |r|<|q|. + This is the "Trunc" variant (a.k.a "Truncated-Toward-Zero"), + as with ocaml's / (but not as ocaml's Big_int.quomod_big_int). + We have sign r = sign m *) + val euclid : bigint -> bigint -> bigint * bigint val less_than : bigint -> bigint -> bool diff --git a/plugins/omega/omega.ml b/plugins/omega/omega.ml index 334b03de1..2a018fa3f 100644 --- a/plugins/omega/omega.ml +++ b/plugins/omega/omega.ml @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ type afine = { type state_action = { st_new_eq : afine; - st_def : afine; + st_def : afine; (* /!\ this represents [st_def = st_var] *) st_orig : afine; st_coef : bigint; st_var : int } @@ -587,10 +587,6 @@ let rec depend relie_on accu = function end | [] -> relie_on, accu -let solve (new_eq_id,new_eq_var,print_var) system = - try let _ = simplify new_eq_id false system in failwith "no contradiction" - with UNSOLVABLE -> display_action print_var (snd (depend [] [] (history ()))) - let negation (eqs,ineqs) = let diseq,_ = List.partition (fun e -> e.kind = DISE) ineqs in let normal = function diff --git a/plugins/romega/ReflOmegaCore.v b/plugins/romega/ReflOmegaCore.v index 187601fc6..d242264a9 100644 --- a/plugins/romega/ReflOmegaCore.v +++ b/plugins/romega/ReflOmegaCore.v @@ -10,12 +10,14 @@ Require Import List Bool Sumbool EqNat Setoid Ring_theory Decidable ZArith_base. Delimit Scope Int_scope with I. -(* Abstract Integers. *) +(** * Abstract Integers. *) Module Type Int. Parameter t : Set. + Bind Scope Int_scope with t. + Parameter zero : t. Parameter one : t. Parameter plus : t -> t -> t. @@ -32,10 +34,10 @@ Module Type Int. Open Scope Int_scope. - (* First, int is a ring: *) + (** First, Int is a ring: *) Axiom ring : @ring_theory t 0 1 plus mult minus opp (@eq t). - (* int should also be ordered: *) + (** Int should also be ordered: *) Parameter le : t -> t -> Prop. Parameter lt : t -> t -> Prop. @@ -49,35 +51,47 @@ Module Type Int. Axiom ge_le_iff : forall i j, (i>=j) <-> (j<=i). Axiom gt_lt_iff : forall i j, (i>j) <-> (j<i). - (* Basic properties of this order *) + (** Basic properties of this order *) Axiom lt_trans : forall i j k, i<j -> j<k -> i<k. Axiom lt_not_eq : forall i j, i<j -> i<>j. - (* Compatibilities *) + (** Compatibilities *) Axiom lt_0_1 : 0<1. Axiom plus_le_compat : forall i j k l, i<=j -> k<=l -> i+k<=j+l. Axiom opp_le_compat : forall i j, i<=j -> (-j)<=(-i). Axiom mult_lt_compat_l : forall i j k, 0 < k -> i < j -> k*i<k*j. - (* We should have a way to decide the equality and the order*) + (** We should have a way to decide the equality and the order*) Parameter compare : t -> t -> comparison. Infix "?=" := compare (at level 70, no associativity) : Int_scope. Axiom compare_Eq : forall i j, compare i j = Eq <-> i=j. Axiom compare_Lt : forall i j, compare i j = Lt <-> i<j. Axiom compare_Gt : forall i j, compare i j = Gt <-> i>j. - (* Up to here, these requirements could be fulfilled + (** Up to here, these requirements could be fulfilled by any totally ordered ring. Let's now be int-specific: *) Axiom le_lt_int : forall x y, x<y <-> x<=y+-(1). - (* Btw, lt_0_1 could be deduced from this last axiom *) + (** Btw, lt_0_1 could be deduced from this last axiom *) + + (** Now we also require a division function. + It is deliberately underspecified, since that's enough + for the proofs below. But the most appropriate variant + (and the one needed to stay in sync with the omega engine) + is "Floor" (the historical version of Coq's [Z.div]). *) + + Parameter diveucl : t -> t -> t * t. + Notation "i / j" := (fst (diveucl i j)). + Notation "i 'mod' j" := (snd (diveucl i j)). + Axiom diveucl_spec : + forall i j, j<>0 -> i = j * (i/j) + (i mod j). End Int. -(* Of course, Z is a model for our abstract int *) +(** Of course, Z is a model for our abstract int *) Module Z_as_Int <: Int. @@ -131,21 +145,24 @@ Module Z_as_Int <: Int. Definition le_lt_int := Z.lt_le_pred. -End Z_as_Int. + Definition diveucl := Z.div_eucl. + Definition diveucl_spec := Z.div_mod. +End Z_as_Int. +(** * Properties of abstract integers *) Module IntProperties (I:Int). Import I. Local Notation int := I.t. - (* Primo, some consequences of being a ring theory... *) + (** Primo, some consequences of being a ring theory... *) Definition two := 1+1. Notation "2" := two : Int_scope. - (* Aliases for properties packed in the ring record. *) + (** Aliases for properties packed in the ring record. *) Definition plus_assoc := ring.(Radd_assoc). Definition plus_comm := ring.(Radd_comm). @@ -160,31 +177,22 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). Opaque plus_assoc plus_comm plus_0_l mult_assoc mult_comm mult_1_l mult_plus_distr_r opp_def minus_def. - (* More facts about plus *) + (** More facts about [plus] *) Lemma plus_0_r : forall x, x+0 = x. Proof. intros; rewrite plus_comm; apply plus_0_l. Qed. - Lemma plus_0_r_reverse : forall x, x = x+0. - Proof. intros; symmetry; apply plus_0_r. Qed. - - Lemma plus_assoc_reverse : forall x y z, x+y+z = x+(y+z). - Proof. intros; symmetry; apply plus_assoc. Qed. - Lemma plus_permute : forall x y z, x+(y+z) = y+(x+z). Proof. intros; do 2 rewrite plus_assoc; f_equal; apply plus_comm. Qed. Lemma plus_reg_l : forall x y z, x+y = x+z -> y = z. Proof. intros. - rewrite (plus_0_r_reverse y), (plus_0_r_reverse z), <-(opp_def x). + rewrite <- (plus_0_r y), <- (plus_0_r z), <-(opp_def x). now rewrite plus_permute, plus_assoc, H, <- plus_assoc, plus_permute. Qed. - (* More facts about mult *) - - Lemma mult_assoc_reverse : forall x y z, x*y*z = x*(y*z). - Proof. intros; symmetry; apply mult_assoc. Qed. + (** More facts about [mult] *) Lemma mult_plus_distr_l : forall x y z, x*(y+z)=x*y+x*z. Proof. @@ -193,18 +201,25 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). apply mult_plus_distr_r. Qed. - Lemma mult_0_l : forall x, 0*x = 0. + Lemma mult_0_l x : 0*x = 0. Proof. - intros. - generalize (mult_plus_distr_r 0 1 x). - rewrite plus_0_l, mult_1_l, plus_comm; intros. + assert (H := mult_plus_distr_r 0 1 x). + rewrite plus_0_l, mult_1_l, plus_comm in H. apply plus_reg_l with x. - rewrite <- H. - apply plus_0_r_reverse. + now rewrite <- H, plus_0_r. + Qed. + + Lemma mult_0_r x : x*0 = 0. + Proof. + rewrite mult_comm. apply mult_0_l. Qed. + Lemma mult_1_r x : x*1 = x. + Proof. + rewrite mult_comm. apply mult_1_l. + Qed. - (* More facts about opp *) + (** More facts about [opp] *) Definition plus_opp_r := opp_def. @@ -249,104 +264,47 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). now rewrite opp_def, <-mult_plus_distr_r, opp_def, mult_0_l. Qed. - Lemma egal_left : forall n m, n=m -> n+-m = 0. - Proof. intros; subst; apply opp_def. Qed. - - Lemma ne_left_2 : forall x y : int, x<>y -> 0<>(x + - y). - Proof. - intros; contradict H. - apply (plus_reg_l (-y)). - now rewrite plus_opp_l, plus_comm, H. - Qed. - - (* Special lemmas for factorisation. *) - - Lemma red_factor0 : forall n, n = n*1. - Proof. symmetry; rewrite mult_comm; apply mult_1_l. Qed. - - Lemma red_factor1 : forall n, n+n = n*2. - Proof. - intros; unfold two. - now rewrite mult_comm, mult_plus_distr_r, mult_1_l. - Qed. - - Lemma red_factor2 : forall n m, n + n*m = n * (1+m). - Proof. - intros; rewrite mult_plus_distr_l. - f_equal; now rewrite mult_comm, mult_1_l. - Qed. - - Lemma red_factor3 : forall n m, n*m + n = n*(1+m). - Proof. intros; now rewrite plus_comm, red_factor2. Qed. - - Lemma red_factor4 : forall n m p, n*m + n*p = n*(m+p). + Lemma egal_left n m : 0 = n+-m <-> n = m. Proof. - intros; now rewrite mult_plus_distr_l. + split; intros. + - apply plus_reg_l with (-m). + rewrite plus_comm, <- H. symmetry. apply plus_opp_l. + - symmetry. subst; apply opp_def. Qed. - Lemma red_factor5 : forall n m , n * 0 + m = m. - Proof. intros; now rewrite mult_comm, mult_0_l, plus_0_l. Qed. - - Definition red_factor6 := plus_0_r_reverse. - - - (* Specialized distributivities *) + (** Specialized distributivities *) Hint Rewrite mult_plus_distr_l mult_plus_distr_r mult_assoc : int. Hint Rewrite <- plus_assoc : int. - Lemma OMEGA10 : - forall v c1 c2 l1 l2 k1 k2 : int, - (v * c1 + l1) * k1 + (v * c2 + l2) * k2 = - v * (c1 * k1 + c2 * k2) + (l1 * k1 + l2 * k2). - Proof. - intros; autorewrite with int; f_equal; now rewrite plus_permute. - Qed. - - Lemma OMEGA11 : - forall v1 c1 l1 l2 k1 : int, - (v1 * c1 + l1) * k1 + l2 = v1 * (c1 * k1) + (l1 * k1 + l2). - Proof. - intros; now autorewrite with int. - Qed. + Hint Rewrite plus_0_l plus_0_r mult_0_l mult_0_r mult_1_l mult_1_r : int. - Lemma OMEGA12 : - forall v2 c2 l1 l2 k2 : int, - l1 + (v2 * c2 + l2) * k2 = v2 * (c2 * k2) + (l1 + l2 * k2). + Lemma OMEGA10 v c1 c2 l1 l2 k1 k2 : + v * (c1 * k1 + c2 * k2) + (l1 * k1 + l2 * k2) = + (v * c1 + l1) * k1 + (v * c2 + l2) * k2. Proof. - intros; autorewrite with int; now rewrite plus_permute. + autorewrite with int; f_equal; now rewrite plus_permute. Qed. - Lemma OMEGA13 : - forall v l1 l2 x : int, - v * -x + l1 + (v * x + l2) = l1 + l2. + Lemma OMEGA11 v1 c1 l1 l2 k1 : + v1 * (c1 * k1) + (l1 * k1 + l2) = (v1 * c1 + l1) * k1 + l2. Proof. - intros; autorewrite with int. - rewrite plus_permute; f_equal. - rewrite plus_assoc. - now rewrite <- mult_plus_distr_l, plus_opp_l, mult_comm, mult_0_l, plus_0_l. + now autorewrite with int. Qed. - Lemma OMEGA15 : - forall v c1 c2 l1 l2 k2 : int, - v * c1 + l1 + (v * c2 + l2) * k2 = v * (c1 + c2 * k2) + (l1 + l2 * k2). + Lemma OMEGA12 v2 c2 l1 l2 k2 : + v2 * (c2 * k2) + (l1 + l2 * k2) = l1 + (v2 * c2 + l2) * k2. Proof. - intros; autorewrite with int; f_equal; now rewrite plus_permute. + autorewrite with int; now rewrite plus_permute. Qed. - Lemma OMEGA16 : forall v c l k : int, (v * c + l) * k = v * (c * k) + l * k. + Lemma sum1 a b c d : 0 = a -> 0 = b -> 0 = a * c + b * d. Proof. - intros; now autorewrite with int. - Qed. - - Lemma sum1 : forall a b c d : int, 0 = a -> 0 = b -> 0 = a * c + b * d. - Proof. - intros; elim H; elim H0; simpl; auto. - now rewrite mult_0_l, mult_0_l, plus_0_l. + intros; subst. now autorewrite with int. Qed. - (* Secondo, some results about order (and equality) *) + (** Secondo, some results about order (and equality) *) Lemma lt_irrefl : forall n, ~ n<n. Proof. @@ -413,86 +371,74 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). Definition beq i j := match compare i j with Eq => true | _ => false end. - Lemma beq_iff : forall i j, beq i j = true <-> i=j. - Proof. - intros; unfold beq; generalize (compare_Eq i j). - destruct compare; intuition discriminate. - Qed. + Infix "=?" := beq : Int_scope. - Lemma beq_true : forall i j, beq i j = true -> i=j. + Lemma beq_iff i j : (i =? j) = true <-> i=j. Proof. - intros. - rewrite <- beq_iff; auto. + unfold beq. rewrite <- (compare_Eq i j). now destruct compare. Qed. - Lemma beq_false : forall i j, beq i j = false -> i<>j. + Lemma beq_reflect i j : reflect (i=j) (i =? j). Proof. - intros. - intro H'. - rewrite <- beq_iff in H'; rewrite H' in H; discriminate. + apply iff_reflect. symmetry. apply beq_iff. Qed. Lemma eq_dec : forall n m:int, { n=m } + { n<>m }. Proof. - intros; generalize (beq_iff n m); destruct beq; [left|right]; intuition. + intros n m; generalize (beq_iff n m); destruct beq; [left|right]; intuition. Qed. - Definition bgt i j := match compare i j with Gt => true | _ => false end. + Definition blt i j := match compare i j with Lt => true | _ => false end. + + Infix "<?" := blt : Int_scope. - Lemma bgt_iff : forall i j, bgt i j = true <-> i>j. + Lemma blt_iff i j : (i <? j) = true <-> i<j. Proof. - intros; unfold bgt; generalize (compare_Gt i j). - destruct compare; intuition discriminate. + unfold blt. rewrite <- (compare_Lt i j). now destruct compare. Qed. - Lemma bgt_true : forall i j, bgt i j = true -> i>j. - Proof. intros; now rewrite <- bgt_iff. Qed. - - Lemma bgt_false : forall i j, bgt i j = false -> i<=j. + Lemma blt_reflect i j : reflect (i<j) (i <? j). Proof. - intros. - rewrite le_lt_iff, <-gt_lt_iff, <-bgt_iff; intro H'; now rewrite H' in H. + apply iff_reflect. symmetry. apply blt_iff. Qed. Lemma le_is_lt_or_eq : forall n m, n<=m -> { n<m } + { n=m }. Proof. - intros. + intros n m Hnm. destruct (eq_dec n m) as [H'|H']. - right; intuition. - left; rewrite lt_le_iff. - contradict H'. - apply le_antisym; auto. + - right; intuition. + - left; rewrite lt_le_iff. + contradict H'. + now apply le_antisym. Qed. Lemma le_neq_lt : forall n m, n<=m -> n<>m -> n<m. Proof. - intros. - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H); intuition. + intros n m H. now destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H). Qed. Lemma le_trans : forall n m p, n<=m -> m<=p -> n<=p. Proof. - intros n m p; do 3 rewrite le_lt_iff; intros A B C. + intros n m p; rewrite 3 le_lt_iff; intros A B C. destruct (lt_eq_lt_dec p m) as [[H|H]|H]; subst; auto. generalize (lt_trans _ _ _ H C); intuition. Qed. - (* order and operations *) - - Lemma le_0_neg : forall n, 0 <= n <-> -n <= 0. + Lemma not_eq (a b:int) : ~ a <> b <-> a = b. Proof. - intros. - pattern 0 at 2; rewrite <- (mult_0_l (-(1))). - rewrite <- opp_eq_mult_neg_1. - split; intros. - apply opp_le_compat; auto. - rewrite <-(opp_involutive 0), <-(opp_involutive n). - apply opp_le_compat; auto. + destruct (eq_dec a b); intuition. Qed. - Lemma le_0_neg' : forall n, n <= 0 <-> 0 <= -n. + (** Order and operations *) + + Lemma le_0_neg n : n <= 0 <-> 0 <= -n. Proof. - intros; rewrite le_0_neg, opp_involutive; intuition. + rewrite <- (mult_0_l (-(1))) at 2. + rewrite <- opp_eq_mult_neg_1. + split; intros. + - now apply opp_le_compat. + - rewrite <-(opp_involutive 0), <-(opp_involutive n). + now apply opp_le_compat. Qed. Lemma plus_le_reg_r : forall n m p, n + p <= m + p -> n <= m. @@ -534,20 +480,14 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). apply opp_le_compat; auto. Qed. - Lemma lt_0_neg : forall n, 0 < n <-> -n < 0. + Lemma lt_0_neg n : n < 0 <-> 0 < -n. Proof. - intros. - pattern 0 at 2; rewrite <- (mult_0_l (-(1))). + rewrite <- (mult_0_l (-(1))) at 2. rewrite <- opp_eq_mult_neg_1. split; intros. - apply opp_lt_compat; auto. - rewrite <-(opp_involutive 0), <-(opp_involutive n). - apply opp_lt_compat; auto. - Qed. - - Lemma lt_0_neg' : forall n, n < 0 <-> 0 < -n. - Proof. - intros; rewrite lt_0_neg, opp_involutive; intuition. + - now apply opp_lt_compat. + - rewrite <-(opp_involutive 0), <-(opp_involutive n). + now apply opp_lt_compat. Qed. Lemma mult_lt_0_compat : forall n m, 0 < n -> 0 < m -> 0 < n*m. @@ -557,111 +497,70 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). apply mult_lt_compat_l; auto. Qed. - Lemma mult_integral : forall n m, n * m = 0 -> n = 0 \/ m = 0. + Lemma mult_integral_r n m : 0 < n -> n * m = 0 -> m = 0. Proof. - intros. - destruct (lt_eq_lt_dec n 0) as [[Hn|Hn]|Hn]; auto; - destruct (lt_eq_lt_dec m 0) as [[Hm|Hm]|Hm]; auto; exfalso. - - rewrite lt_0_neg' in Hn. - rewrite lt_0_neg' in Hm. - generalize (mult_lt_0_compat _ _ Hn Hm). - rewrite <- opp_mult_distr_r, mult_comm, <- opp_mult_distr_r, opp_involutive. - rewrite mult_comm, H. - exact (lt_irrefl 0). - - rewrite lt_0_neg' in Hn. - generalize (mult_lt_0_compat _ _ Hn Hm). - rewrite mult_comm, <- opp_mult_distr_r, mult_comm. - rewrite H. - rewrite opp_eq_mult_neg_1, mult_0_l. - exact (lt_irrefl 0). - - rewrite lt_0_neg' in Hm. - generalize (mult_lt_0_compat _ _ Hn Hm). - rewrite <- opp_mult_distr_r. - rewrite H. - rewrite opp_eq_mult_neg_1, mult_0_l. - exact (lt_irrefl 0). - - generalize (mult_lt_0_compat _ _ Hn Hm). - rewrite H. - exact (lt_irrefl 0). + intros Hn H. + destruct (lt_eq_lt_dec 0 m) as [[Hm| <- ]|Hm]; auto; exfalso. + - generalize (mult_lt_0_compat _ _ Hn Hm). + rewrite H. + exact (lt_irrefl 0). + - rewrite lt_0_neg in Hm. + generalize (mult_lt_0_compat _ _ Hn Hm). + rewrite <- opp_mult_distr_r, opp_eq_mult_neg_1, H, mult_0_l. + exact (lt_irrefl 0). Qed. - Lemma mult_le_compat : - forall i j k l, i<=j -> k<=l -> 0<=i -> 0<=k -> i*k<=j*l. + Lemma mult_integral n m : n * m = 0 -> n = 0 \/ m = 0. Proof. - intros. - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H1). - - apply le_trans with (i*l). - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H0); [ | subst; apply le_refl]. - apply lt_le_weak. - apply mult_lt_compat_l; auto. - - generalize (le_trans _ _ _ H2 H0); clear H0 H1 H2; intros. - rewrite (mult_comm i), (mult_comm j). - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H0); - [ | subst; do 2 rewrite mult_0_l; apply le_refl]. - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H); - [ | subst; apply le_refl]. - apply lt_le_weak. - apply mult_lt_compat_l; auto. - - subst i. - rewrite mult_0_l. - generalize (le_trans _ _ _ H2 H0); clear H0 H1 H2; intros. - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H); - [ | subst; rewrite mult_0_l; apply le_refl]. - destruct (le_is_lt_or_eq _ _ H0); - [ | subst; rewrite mult_comm, mult_0_l; apply le_refl]. - apply lt_le_weak. - apply mult_lt_0_compat; auto. + intros H. + destruct (lt_eq_lt_dec 0 n) as [[Hn|Hn]|Hn]. + - right; apply (mult_integral_r n m); trivial. + - now left. + - right; apply (mult_integral_r (-n) m). + + now apply lt_0_neg. + + rewrite mult_comm, <- opp_mult_distr_r, mult_comm, H. + now rewrite opp_eq_mult_neg_1, mult_0_l. Qed. - Lemma sum5 : - forall a b c d : int, c <> 0 -> 0 <> a -> 0 = b -> 0 <> a * c + b * d. + Lemma mult_le_compat_l i j k : + 0<=k -> i<=j -> k*i <= k*j. Proof. - intros. - subst b; rewrite mult_0_l, plus_0_r. - contradict H. - symmetry in H; destruct (mult_integral _ _ H); congruence. + intros Hk Hij. + apply le_is_lt_or_eq in Hk. apply le_is_lt_or_eq in Hij. + destruct Hk as [Hk | <-], Hij as [Hij | <-]; + rewrite ? mult_0_l; try apply le_refl. + now apply lt_le_weak, mult_lt_compat_l. Qed. - Lemma one_neq_zero : 1 <> 0. + Lemma mult_le_compat i j k l : + i<=j -> k<=l -> 0<=i -> 0<=k -> i*k<=j*l. Proof. - red; intro. - symmetry in H. - apply (lt_not_eq 0 1); auto. - apply lt_0_1. + intros Hij Hkl Hi Hk. + apply le_trans with (i*l). + - now apply mult_le_compat_l. + - rewrite (mult_comm i), (mult_comm j). + apply mult_le_compat_l; trivial. + now apply le_trans with k. Qed. - Lemma minus_one_neq_zero : -(1) <> 0. + Lemma sum5 a b c d : 0 <> c -> 0 <> a -> 0 = b -> 0 <> a * c + b * d. Proof. - apply lt_not_eq. - rewrite <- lt_0_neg. - apply lt_0_1. + intros Hc Ha <-. autorewrite with int. contradict Hc. + symmetry in Hc. destruct (mult_integral _ _ Hc); congruence. Qed. - Lemma le_left : forall n m, n <= m -> 0 <= m + - n. + Lemma le_left n m : n <= m <-> 0 <= m + - n. Proof. - intros. - rewrite <- (opp_def m). - apply plus_le_compat. - apply le_refl. - apply opp_le_compat; auto. + split; intros. + - rewrite <- (opp_def m). + apply plus_le_compat. + apply le_refl. + apply opp_le_compat; auto. + - apply plus_le_reg_r with (-n). + now rewrite plus_opp_r. Qed. - Lemma OMEGA2 : forall x y, 0 <= x -> 0 <= y -> 0 <= x + y. - Proof. - intros. - replace 0 with (0+0). - apply plus_le_compat; auto. - rewrite plus_0_l; auto. - Qed. - - Lemma OMEGA8 : forall x y, 0 <= x -> 0 <= y -> x = - y -> x = 0. + Lemma OMEGA8 x y : 0 <= x -> 0 <= y -> x = - y -> x = 0. Proof. intros. assert (y=-x). @@ -675,17 +574,15 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). elim (lt_not_eq _ _ H1); auto. Qed. - Lemma sum2 : - forall a b c d : int, 0 <= d -> 0 = a -> 0 <= b -> 0 <= a * c + b * d. + Lemma sum2 a b c d : + 0 <= d -> 0 = a -> 0 <= b -> 0 <= a * c + b * d. Proof. - intros. - subst a; rewrite mult_0_l, plus_0_l. + intros Hd <- Hb. autorewrite with int. rewrite <- (mult_0_l 0). apply mult_le_compat; auto; apply le_refl. Qed. - Lemma sum3 : - forall a b c d : int, + Lemma sum3 a b c d : 0 <= c -> 0 <= d -> 0 <= a -> 0 <= b -> 0 <= a * c + b * d. Proof. intros. @@ -697,56 +594,39 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). apply mult_le_compat; auto; apply le_refl. Qed. - Lemma sum4 : forall k : int, k>0 -> 0 <= k. - Proof. - intros k; rewrite gt_lt_iff; apply lt_le_weak. - Qed. - - (* Lemmas specific to integers (they use lt_le_int) *) - - Lemma lt_left : forall n m, n < m -> 0 <= m + -(1) + - n. - Proof. - intros; apply le_left. - now rewrite <- le_lt_int. - Qed. + (** Lemmas specific to integers (they use [le_lt_int]) *) - Lemma lt_left_inv : forall x y, 0 <= y + -(1) + - x -> x < y. + Lemma lt_left n m : n < m <-> 0 <= m + -n + -(1). Proof. - intros. - generalize (plus_le_compat _ _ _ _ H (le_refl x)); clear H. - now rewrite plus_0_l, <-plus_assoc, plus_opp_l, plus_0_r, le_lt_int. + rewrite <- plus_assoc, (plus_comm (-n)), plus_assoc. + rewrite <- le_left. + apply le_lt_int. Qed. - Lemma OMEGA4 : forall x y z, x > 0 -> y > x -> z * y + x <> 0. + Lemma OMEGA4 x y z : 0 < x -> x < y -> z * y + x <> 0. Proof. - intros. - intro H'. - rewrite gt_lt_iff in H,H0. + intros H H0 H'. + assert (0 < y) by now apply lt_trans with x. destruct (lt_eq_lt_dec z 0) as [[G|G]|G]. - rewrite lt_0_neg' in G. - generalize (plus_le_lt_compat _ _ _ _ (le_refl (z*y)) H0). - rewrite H'. - pattern y at 2; rewrite <-(mult_1_l y), <-mult_plus_distr_r. - intros. - rewrite le_lt_int in G. - rewrite <- opp_plus_distr in G. - assert (0 < y) by (apply lt_trans with x; auto). - generalize (mult_le_compat _ _ _ _ G (lt_le_weak _ _ H2) (le_refl 0) (le_refl 0)). - rewrite mult_0_l, mult_comm, <- opp_mult_distr_r, mult_comm, <-le_0_neg', le_lt_iff. - intuition. + - generalize (plus_le_lt_compat _ _ _ _ (le_refl (z*y)) H0). + rewrite H'. + rewrite <-(mult_1_l y) at 2. rewrite <-mult_plus_distr_r. + apply le_lt_iff. + rewrite mult_comm. rewrite <- (mult_0_r y). + apply mult_le_compat_l; auto using lt_le_weak. + apply le_0_neg. rewrite opp_plus_distr. + apply le_lt_int. now apply lt_0_neg. - subst; rewrite mult_0_l, plus_0_l in H'; subst. - apply (lt_not_eq _ _ H); auto. + - apply (lt_not_eq 0 (z*y+x)); auto. + subst. now autorewrite with int. - apply (lt_not_eq 0 (z*y+x)); auto. - rewrite <- (plus_0_l 0). - apply plus_lt_compat; auto. - apply mult_lt_0_compat; auto. - apply lt_trans with x; auto. + - apply (lt_not_eq 0 (z*y+x)); auto. + rewrite <- (plus_0_l 0). + auto using plus_lt_compat, mult_lt_0_compat. Qed. - Lemma OMEGA19 : forall x, x<>0 -> 0 <= x + -(1) \/ 0 <= x * -(1) + -(1). + Lemma OMEGA19 x : x<>0 -> 0 <= x + -(1) \/ 0 <= x * -(1) + -(1). Proof. intros. do 2 rewrite <- le_lt_int. @@ -759,35 +639,22 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). apply opp_lt_compat; auto. Qed. - Lemma mult_le_approx : - forall n m p, n > 0 -> n > p -> 0 <= m * n + p -> 0 <= m. + Lemma mult_le_approx n m p : + 0 < n -> p < n -> 0 <= m * n + p -> 0 <= m. Proof. - intros n m p. - do 2 rewrite gt_lt_iff. - do 2 rewrite le_lt_iff; intros. - contradict H1. - rewrite lt_0_neg' in H1. - rewrite lt_0_neg'. - rewrite opp_plus_distr. - rewrite mult_comm, opp_mult_distr_r. + do 2 rewrite le_lt_iff; intros Hn Hpn H Hm. destruct H. + apply lt_0_neg, le_lt_int, le_left in Hm. + rewrite lt_0_neg. + rewrite opp_plus_distr, mult_comm, opp_mult_distr_r. + rewrite le_lt_int. apply lt_left. rewrite le_lt_int. - rewrite <- plus_assoc, (plus_comm (-p)), plus_assoc. - apply lt_left. - rewrite le_lt_int. - rewrite le_lt_int in H0. - apply le_trans with (n+-(1)); auto. + apply le_trans with (n+-(1)); [ now apply le_lt_int | ]. apply plus_le_compat; [ | apply le_refl ]. - rewrite le_lt_int in H1. - generalize (mult_le_compat _ _ _ _ (lt_le_weak _ _ H) H1 (le_refl 0) (le_refl 0)). - rewrite mult_0_l. - rewrite mult_plus_distr_l. - rewrite <- opp_eq_mult_neg_1. - intros. - generalize (plus_le_compat _ _ _ _ (le_refl n) H2). - now rewrite plus_permute, opp_def, plus_0_r, plus_0_r. + rewrite <- (mult_1_r n) at 1. + apply mult_le_compat_l; auto using lt_le_weak. Qed. - (* Some decidabilities *) + (** Some decidabilities *) Lemma dec_eq : forall i j:int, decidable (i=j). Proof. @@ -822,7 +689,7 @@ Module IntProperties (I:Int). End IntProperties. - +(** * The Coq side of the romega tactic *) Module IntOmega (I:Int). Import I. @@ -830,13 +697,16 @@ Module IP:=IntProperties(I). Import IP. Local Notation int := I.t. -(* \subsubsection{Definition of reified integer expressions} +(* ** Definition of reified integer expressions + Terms are either: - \begin{itemize} - \item integers [Tint] - \item variables [Tvar] - \item operation over integers (addition, product, opposite, subtraction) - The last two are translated in additions and products. *) + - integers [Tint] + - variables [Tvar] + - operation over integers (addition, product, opposite, subtraction) + + Opposite and subtraction are translated in additions and products. + Note that we'll only deal with products for which at least one side + is [Tint]. *) Inductive term : Set := | Tint : int -> term @@ -844,8 +714,9 @@ Inductive term : Set := | Tmult : term -> term -> term | Tminus : term -> term -> term | Topp : term -> term - | Tvar : nat -> term. + | Tvar : N -> term. +Bind Scope romega_scope with term. Delimit Scope romega_scope with term. Arguments Tint _%I. Arguments Tplus (_ _)%term. @@ -859,400 +730,212 @@ Infix "-" := Tminus : romega_scope. Notation "- x" := (Topp x) : romega_scope. Notation "[ x ]" := (Tvar x) (at level 0) : romega_scope. -(* \subsubsection{Definition of reified goals} *) +(* ** Definition of reified goals -(* Very restricted definition of handled predicates that should be extended + Very restricted definition of handled predicates that should be extended to cover a wider set of operations. Taking care of negations and disequations require solving more than a goal in parallel. This is a major improvement over previous versions. *) Inductive proposition : Set := - | EqTerm : term -> term -> proposition (* equality between terms *) - | LeqTerm : term -> term -> proposition (* less or equal on terms *) - | TrueTerm : proposition (* true *) - | FalseTerm : proposition (* false *) - | Tnot : proposition -> proposition (* negation *) + (** First, basic equations, disequations, inequations *) + | EqTerm : term -> term -> proposition + | NeqTerm : term -> term -> proposition + | LeqTerm : term -> term -> proposition | GeqTerm : term -> term -> proposition | GtTerm : term -> term -> proposition | LtTerm : term -> term -> proposition - | NeqTerm : term -> term -> proposition + (** Then, the supported logical connectors *) + | TrueTerm : proposition + | FalseTerm : proposition + | Tnot : proposition -> proposition | Tor : proposition -> proposition -> proposition | Tand : proposition -> proposition -> proposition | Timp : proposition -> proposition -> proposition + (** Everything else is left as a propositional atom (and ignored). *) | Tprop : nat -> proposition. -(* Definition of goals as a list of hypothesis *) +(** Definition of goals as a list of hypothesis *) Notation hyps := (list proposition). -(* Definition of lists of subgoals (set of open goals) *) +(** Definition of lists of subgoals (set of open goals) *) Notation lhyps := (list hyps). -(* a single goal packed in a subgoal list *) +(** A single goal packed in a subgoal list *) Notation singleton := (fun a : hyps => a :: nil). -(* an absurd goal *) +(** An absurd goal *) Definition absurd := FalseTerm :: nil. -(* \subsubsection{Traces for merging equations} - This inductive type describes how the monomial of two equations should be - merged when the equations are added. - - For [F_equal], both equations have the same head variable and coefficient - must be added, furthermore if coefficients are opposite, [F_cancel] should - be used to collapse the term. [F_left] and [F_right] indicate which monomial - should be put first in the result *) - -Inductive t_fusion : Set := - | F_equal : t_fusion - | F_cancel : t_fusion - | F_left : t_fusion - | F_right : t_fusion. - -(* \subsubsection{Rewriting steps to normalize terms} *) -Inductive step : Set := - (* apply the rewriting steps to both subterms of an operation *) - | C_DO_BOTH : step -> step -> step - (* apply the rewriting step to the first branch *) - | C_LEFT : step -> step - (* apply the rewriting step to the second branch *) - | C_RIGHT : step -> step - (* apply two steps consecutively to a term *) - | C_SEQ : step -> step -> step - (* empty step *) - | C_NOP : step - (* the following operations correspond to actual rewriting *) - | C_OPP_PLUS : step - | C_OPP_OPP : step - | C_OPP_MULT_R : step - | C_OPP_ONE : step - (* This is a special step that reduces the term (computation) *) - | C_REDUCE : step - | C_MULT_PLUS_DISTR : step - | C_MULT_OPP_LEFT : step - | C_MULT_ASSOC_R : step - | C_PLUS_ASSOC_R : step - | C_PLUS_ASSOC_L : step - | C_PLUS_PERMUTE : step - | C_PLUS_COMM : step - | C_RED0 : step - | C_RED1 : step - | C_RED2 : step - | C_RED3 : step - | C_RED4 : step - | C_RED5 : step - | C_RED6 : step - | C_MULT_ASSOC_REDUCED : step - | C_MINUS : step - | C_MULT_COMM : step. - -(* \subsubsection{Omega steps} *) -(* The following inductive type describes steps as they can be found in - the trace coming from the decision procedure Omega. *) - -Inductive t_omega : Set := - (* n = 0 and n!= 0 *) - | O_CONSTANT_NOT_NUL : nat -> t_omega - | O_CONSTANT_NEG : nat -> t_omega - (* division and approximation of an equation *) - | O_DIV_APPROX : int -> int -> term -> nat -> t_omega -> nat -> t_omega - (* no solution because no exact division *) - | O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE : int -> int -> term -> nat -> nat -> t_omega - (* exact division *) - | O_EXACT_DIVIDE : int -> term -> nat -> t_omega -> nat -> t_omega - | O_SUM : int -> nat -> int -> nat -> list t_fusion -> t_omega -> t_omega - | O_CONTRADICTION : nat -> nat -> nat -> t_omega - | O_MERGE_EQ : nat -> nat -> nat -> t_omega -> t_omega - | O_SPLIT_INEQ : nat -> nat -> t_omega -> t_omega -> t_omega - | O_CONSTANT_NUL : nat -> t_omega - | O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT : nat -> nat -> t_omega - | O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT_INV : nat -> nat -> nat -> t_omega - | O_STATE : int -> step -> nat -> nat -> t_omega -> t_omega. - -(* \subsubsection{Rules for normalizing the hypothesis} *) -(* These rules indicate how to normalize useful propositions - of each useful hypothesis before the decomposition of hypothesis. - The rules include the inversion phase for negation removal. *) - -Inductive p_step : Set := - | P_LEFT : p_step -> p_step - | P_RIGHT : p_step -> p_step - | P_INVERT : step -> p_step - | P_STEP : step -> p_step - | P_NOP : p_step. - -(* List of normalizations to perform : if the type [p_step] had a constructor - that indicated visiting both left and right branches, we would be able to - restrict ourselves to the case of only one normalization by hypothesis. - And since all hypothesis are useful (otherwise they wouldn't be included), - we would be able to replace [h_step] by a simple list. *) - -Inductive h_step : Set := - pair_step : nat -> p_step -> h_step. - -(* \subsubsection{Rules for decomposing the hypothesis} *) -(* This type allows navigation in the logical constructors that - form the predicats of the hypothesis in order to decompose them. - This allows in particular to extract one hypothesis from a - conjunction with possibly the right level of negations. *) - -Inductive direction : Set := - | D_left : direction - | D_right : direction - | D_mono : direction. - -(* This type allows extracting useful components from hypothesis, either - hypothesis generated by splitting a disjonction, or equations. - The last constructor indicates how to solve the obtained system - via the use of the trace type of Omega [t_omega] *) - -Inductive e_step : Set := - | E_SPLIT : nat -> list direction -> e_step -> e_step -> e_step - | E_EXTRACT : nat -> list direction -> e_step -> e_step - | E_SOLVE : t_omega -> e_step. - -(* \subsection{Efficient decidable equality} *) -(* For each reified data-type, we define an efficient equality test. - It is not the one produced by [Decide Equality]. - - Then we prove two theorem allowing elimination of such equalities : - \begin{verbatim} - (t1,t2: typ) (eq_typ t1 t2) = true -> t1 = t2. - (t1,t2: typ) (eq_typ t1 t2) = false -> ~ t1 = t2. - \end{verbatim} *) - -(* \subsubsection{Reified terms} *) - -Open Scope romega_scope. +(** ** Decidable equality on terms *) Fixpoint eq_term (t1 t2 : term) {struct t2} : bool := match t1, t2 with - | Tint st1, Tint st2 => beq st1 st2 - | (st11 + st12), (st21 + st22) => eq_term st11 st21 && eq_term st12 st22 - | (st11 * st12), (st21 * st22) => eq_term st11 st21 && eq_term st12 st22 - | (st11 - st12), (st21 - st22) => eq_term st11 st21 && eq_term st12 st22 - | (- st1), (- st2) => eq_term st1 st2 - | [st1], [st2] => beq_nat st1 st2 + | Tint i1, Tint i2 => i1 =? i2 + | (t11 + t12), (t21 + t22) => eq_term t11 t21 && eq_term t12 t22 + | (t11 * t12), (t21 * t22) => eq_term t11 t21 && eq_term t12 t22 + | (t11 - t12), (t21 - t22) => eq_term t11 t21 && eq_term t12 t22 + | (- t1), (- t2) => eq_term t1 t2 + | [v1], [v2] => N.eqb v1 v2 | _, _ => false - end. - -Close Scope romega_scope. + end%term. -Theorem eq_term_true : forall t1 t2 : term, eq_term t1 t2 = true -> t1 = t2. -Proof. - induction t1; destruct t2; simpl in *; try discriminate; - (rewrite andb_true_iff; intros (H1,H2)) || intros H; f_equal; - auto using beq_true, beq_nat_true. -Qed. +Infix "=?" := eq_term : romega_scope. -Theorem eq_term_refl : forall t0 : term, eq_term t0 t0 = true. +Theorem eq_term_iff (t t' : term) : + (t =? t')%term = true <-> t = t'. Proof. - induction t0; simpl in *; try (apply andb_true_iff; split); trivial. - - now apply beq_iff. - - now apply beq_nat_true_iff. + revert t'. induction t; destruct t'; simpl in *; + rewrite ?andb_true_iff, ?beq_iff, ?N.eqb_eq, ?IHt, ?IHt1, ?IHt2; + intuition congruence. Qed. -Ltac trivial_case := unfold not; intros; discriminate. - -Theorem eq_term_false : - forall t1 t2 : term, eq_term t1 t2 = false -> t1 <> t2. +Theorem eq_term_reflect (t t' : term) : reflect (t=t') (t =? t')%term. Proof. - intros t1 t2 H E. subst t2. now rewrite eq_term_refl in H. + apply iff_reflect. symmetry. apply eq_term_iff. Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Tactiques pour éliminer ces tests} - - Si on se contente de faire un [Case (eq_typ t1 t2)] on perd - totalement dans chaque branche le fait que [t1=t2] ou [~t1=t2]. - - Initialement, les développements avaient été réalisés avec les - tests rendus par [Decide Equality], c'est à dire un test rendant - des termes du type [{t1=t2}+{~t1=t2}]. Faire une élimination sur un - tel test préserve bien l'information voulue mais calculatoirement de - telles fonctions sont trop lentes. *) - -(* Les tactiques définies si après se comportent exactement comme si on - avait utilisé le test précédent et fait une elimination dessus. *) - -Ltac elim_eq_term t1 t2 := - let Aux := fresh "Aux" in - pattern (eq_term t1 t2); apply bool_eq_ind; intro Aux; - [ generalize (eq_term_true t1 t2 Aux); clear Aux - | generalize (eq_term_false t1 t2 Aux); clear Aux ]. - -Ltac elim_beq t1 t2 := - let Aux := fresh "Aux" in - pattern (beq t1 t2); apply bool_eq_ind; intro Aux; - [ generalize (beq_true t1 t2 Aux); clear Aux - | generalize (beq_false t1 t2 Aux); clear Aux ]. - -Ltac elim_bgt t1 t2 := - let Aux := fresh "Aux" in - pattern (bgt t1 t2); apply bool_eq_ind; intro Aux; - [ generalize (bgt_true t1 t2 Aux); clear Aux - | generalize (bgt_false t1 t2 Aux); clear Aux ]. - +(** ** Interpretations of terms (as integers). *) -(* \subsection{Interprétations} - \subsubsection{Interprétation des termes dans Z} *) +Fixpoint Nnth {A} (n:N)(l:list A)(default:A) := + match n, l with + | _, nil => default + | 0%N, x::_ => x + | _, _::l => Nnth (N.pred n) l default + end. -Fixpoint interp_term (env : list int) (t : term) {struct t} : int := +Fixpoint interp_term (env : list int) (t : term) : int := match t with | Tint x => x | (t1 + t2)%term => interp_term env t1 + interp_term env t2 | (t1 * t2)%term => interp_term env t1 * interp_term env t2 | (t1 - t2)%term => interp_term env t1 - interp_term env t2 | (- t)%term => - interp_term env t - | [n]%term => nth n env 0 + | [n]%term => Nnth n env 0 end. -(* \subsubsection{Interprétation des prédicats} *) +(** ** Interpretation of predicats (as Coq propositions) *) -Fixpoint interp_proposition (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) - (p : proposition) {struct p} : Prop := +Fixpoint interp_prop (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) + (p : proposition) : Prop := match p with | EqTerm t1 t2 => interp_term env t1 = interp_term env t2 + | NeqTerm t1 t2 => (interp_term env t1) <> (interp_term env t2) | LeqTerm t1 t2 => interp_term env t1 <= interp_term env t2 - | TrueTerm => True - | FalseTerm => False - | Tnot p' => ~ interp_proposition envp env p' | GeqTerm t1 t2 => interp_term env t1 >= interp_term env t2 | GtTerm t1 t2 => interp_term env t1 > interp_term env t2 | LtTerm t1 t2 => interp_term env t1 < interp_term env t2 - | NeqTerm t1 t2 => (interp_term env t1)<>(interp_term env t2) - | Tor p1 p2 => - interp_proposition envp env p1 \/ interp_proposition envp env p2 - | Tand p1 p2 => - interp_proposition envp env p1 /\ interp_proposition envp env p2 - | Timp p1 p2 => - interp_proposition envp env p1 -> interp_proposition envp env p2 + | TrueTerm => True + | FalseTerm => False + | Tnot p' => ~ interp_prop envp env p' + | Tor p1 p2 => interp_prop envp env p1 \/ interp_prop envp env p2 + | Tand p1 p2 => interp_prop envp env p1 /\ interp_prop envp env p2 + | Timp p1 p2 => interp_prop envp env p1 -> interp_prop envp env p2 | Tprop n => nth n envp True end. -(* \subsubsection{Inteprétation des listes d'hypothèses} - \paragraph{Sous forme de conjonction} - Interprétation sous forme d'une conjonction d'hypothèses plus faciles - à manipuler individuellement *) +(** ** Intepretation of hypothesis lists (as Coq conjunctions) *) -Fixpoint interp_hyps (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) - (l : hyps) {struct l} : Prop := +Fixpoint interp_hyps (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps) + : Prop := match l with | nil => True - | p' :: l' => interp_proposition envp env p' /\ interp_hyps envp env l' + | p' :: l' => interp_prop envp env p' /\ interp_hyps envp env l' end. -(* \paragraph{sous forme de but} - C'est cette interpétation que l'on utilise sur le but (car on utilise - [Generalize] et qu'une conjonction est forcément lourde (répétition des - types dans les conjonctions intermédiaires) *) +(** ** Interpretation of conclusion + hypotheses + + Here we use Coq implications : it's less easy to manipulate, + but handy to relate to the Coq original goal (cf. the use of + [generalize], and lighter (no repetition of types in intermediate + conjunctions). *) Fixpoint interp_goal_concl (c : proposition) (envp : list Prop) - (env : list int) (l : hyps) {struct l} : Prop := + (env : list int) (l : hyps) : Prop := match l with - | nil => interp_proposition envp env c + | nil => interp_prop envp env c | p' :: l' => - interp_proposition envp env p' -> interp_goal_concl c envp env l' + interp_prop envp env p' -> interp_goal_concl c envp env l' end. Notation interp_goal := (interp_goal_concl FalseTerm). -(* Les théorèmes qui suivent assurent la correspondance entre les deux - interprétations. *) +(** Equivalence between these two interpretations. *) Theorem goal_to_hyps : forall (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps), (interp_hyps envp env l -> False) -> interp_goal envp env l. Proof. - simple induction l; - [ simpl; auto - | simpl; intros a l1 H1 H2 H3; apply H1; intro H4; apply H2; auto ]. + induction l; simpl; auto. Qed. Theorem hyps_to_goal : forall (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps), interp_goal envp env l -> interp_hyps envp env l -> False. Proof. - simple induction l; simpl; [ auto | intros; apply H; elim H1; auto ]. -Qed. - -(* \subsection{Manipulations sur les hypothèses} *) - -(* \subsubsection{Définitions de base de stabilité pour la réflexion} *) -(* Une opération laisse un terme stable si l'égalité est préservée *) -Definition term_stable (f : term -> term) := - forall (e : list int) (t : term), interp_term e t = interp_term e (f t). - -(* Une opération est valide sur une hypothèse, si l'hypothèse implique le - résultat de l'opération. \emph{Attention : cela ne concerne que des - opérations sur les hypothèses et non sur les buts (contravariance)}. - On définit la validité pour une opération prenant une ou deux propositions - en argument (cela suffit pour omega). *) - -Definition valid1 (f : proposition -> proposition) := - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p1 : proposition), - interp_proposition ep e p1 -> interp_proposition ep e (f p1). - -Definition valid2 (f : proposition -> proposition -> proposition) := - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p1 p2 : proposition), - interp_proposition ep e p1 -> - interp_proposition ep e p2 -> interp_proposition ep e (f p1 p2). - -(* Dans cette notion de validité, la fonction prend directement une - liste de propositions et rend une nouvelle liste de proposition. - On reste contravariant *) - -Definition valid_hyps (f : hyps -> hyps) := - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (lp : hyps), - interp_hyps ep e lp -> interp_hyps ep e (f lp). - -(* Enfin ce théorème élimine la contravariance et nous ramène à une - opération sur les buts *) - -Theorem valid_goal : - forall (ep : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps) (a : hyps -> hyps), - valid_hyps a -> interp_goal ep env (a l) -> interp_goal ep env l. -Proof. - intros; simpl; apply goal_to_hyps; intro H1; - apply (hyps_to_goal ep env (a l) H0); apply H; assumption. + induction l; simpl; auto. + intros H (H1,H2). auto. Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Généralisation a des listes de buts (disjonctions)} *) +(** ** Interpretations of list of goals + Here again, two flavours... *) Fixpoint interp_list_hyps (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) - (l : lhyps) {struct l} : Prop := + (l : lhyps) : Prop := match l with | nil => False | h :: l' => interp_hyps envp env h \/ interp_list_hyps envp env l' end. Fixpoint interp_list_goal (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) - (l : lhyps) {struct l} : Prop := + (l : lhyps) : Prop := match l with | nil => True | h :: l' => interp_goal envp env h /\ interp_list_goal envp env l' end. +(** Equivalence between the two flavours. *) + Theorem list_goal_to_hyps : forall (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : lhyps), (interp_list_hyps envp env l -> False) -> interp_list_goal envp env l. Proof. - simple induction l; simpl; - [ auto - | intros h1 l1 H H1; split; - [ apply goal_to_hyps; intro H2; apply H1; auto - | apply H; intro H2; apply H1; auto ] ]. + induction l; simpl; intuition. now apply goal_to_hyps. Qed. Theorem list_hyps_to_goal : forall (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : lhyps), interp_list_goal envp env l -> interp_list_hyps envp env l -> False. Proof. - simple induction l; simpl; - [ auto - | intros h1 l1 H (H1, H2) H3; elim H3; intro H4; - [ apply hyps_to_goal with (1 := H1); assumption | auto ] ]. + induction l; simpl; intuition. eapply hyps_to_goal; eauto. Qed. +(** ** Stabiliy and validity of operations *) + +(** An operation on terms is stable if the interpretation is unchanged. *) + +Definition term_stable (f : term -> term) := + forall (e : list int) (t : term), interp_term e t = interp_term e (f t). + +(** An operation on one hypothesis is valid if this hypothesis implies + the result of this operation. *) + +Definition valid1 (f : proposition -> proposition) := + forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p1 : proposition), + interp_prop ep e p1 -> interp_prop ep e (f p1). + +Definition valid2 (f : proposition -> proposition -> proposition) := + forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p1 p2 : proposition), + interp_prop ep e p1 -> + interp_prop ep e p2 -> interp_prop ep e (f p1 p2). + +(** Same for lists of hypotheses, and for list of goals *) + +Definition valid_hyps (f : hyps -> hyps) := + forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (lp : hyps), + interp_hyps ep e lp -> interp_hyps ep e (f lp). + Definition valid_list_hyps (f : hyps -> lhyps) := forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (lp : hyps), interp_hyps ep e lp -> interp_list_hyps ep e (f lp). @@ -1261,6 +944,16 @@ Definition valid_list_goal (f : hyps -> lhyps) := forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (lp : hyps), interp_list_goal ep e (f lp) -> interp_goal ep e lp. +(** Some results about these validities. *) + +Theorem valid_goal : + forall (ep : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps) (a : hyps -> hyps), + valid_hyps a -> interp_goal ep env (a l) -> interp_goal ep env l. +Proof. + intros; simpl; apply goal_to_hyps; intro H1; + apply (hyps_to_goal ep env (a l) H0); apply H; assumption. +Qed. + Theorem goal_valid : forall f : hyps -> lhyps, valid_list_hyps f -> valid_list_goal f. Proof. @@ -1274,33 +967,31 @@ Theorem append_valid : interp_list_hyps ep e l1 \/ interp_list_hyps ep e l2 -> interp_list_hyps ep e (l1 ++ l2). Proof. - intros ep e; simple induction l1; - [ simpl; intros l2 [H| H]; [ contradiction | trivial ] - | simpl; intros h1 t1 HR l2 [[H| H]| H]; - [ auto - | right; apply (HR l2); left; trivial - | right; apply (HR l2); right; trivial ] ]. - + induction l1; simpl in *. + - now intros l2 [H| H]. + - intros l2 [[H| H]| H]. + + auto. + + right; apply IHl1; now left. + + right; apply IHl1; now right. Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Opérateurs valides sur les hypothèses} *) +(** ** Valid operations on hypotheses *) + +(** Extract an hypothesis from the list *) -(* Extraire une hypothèse de la liste *) Definition nth_hyps (n : nat) (l : hyps) := nth n l TrueTerm. -Unset Printing Notations. + Theorem nth_valid : forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (i : nat) (l : hyps), - interp_hyps ep e l -> interp_proposition ep e (nth_hyps i l). + interp_hyps ep e l -> interp_prop ep e (nth_hyps i l). Proof. - unfold nth_hyps; simple induction i; - [ simple induction l; simpl; [ auto | intros; elim H0; auto ] - | intros n H; simple induction l; - [ simpl; trivial - | intros; simpl; apply H; elim H1; auto ] ]. + unfold nth_hyps. induction i; destruct l; simpl in *; try easy. + intros (H1,H2). now apply IHi. Qed. -(* Appliquer une opération (valide) sur deux hypothèses extraites de - la liste et ajouter le résultat à la liste. *) +(** Apply a valid operation on two hypotheses from the list, and + store the result in the list. *) + Definition apply_oper_2 (i j : nat) (f : proposition -> proposition -> proposition) (l : hyps) := f (nth_hyps i l) (nth_hyps j l) :: l. @@ -1310,15 +1001,18 @@ Theorem apply_oper_2_valid : valid2 f -> valid_hyps (apply_oper_2 i j f). Proof. intros i j f Hf; unfold apply_oper_2, valid_hyps; simpl; - intros lp Hlp; split; [ apply Hf; apply nth_valid; assumption | assumption ]. + intros lp Hlp; split. + - apply Hf; apply nth_valid; assumption. + - assumption. Qed. -(* Modifier une hypothèse par application d'une opération valide *) +(** In-place modification of an hypothesis by application of + a valid operation. *) Fixpoint apply_oper_1 (i : nat) (f : proposition -> proposition) (l : hyps) {struct i} : hyps := match l with - | nil => nil (A:=proposition) + | nil => nil | p :: l' => match i with | O => f p :: l' @@ -1330,105 +1024,11 @@ Theorem apply_oper_1_valid : forall (i : nat) (f : proposition -> proposition), valid1 f -> valid_hyps (apply_oper_1 i f). Proof. - unfold valid_hyps; intros i f Hf ep e; elim i; - [ intro lp; case lp; - [ simpl; trivial - | simpl; intros p l' (H1, H2); split; - [ apply Hf with (1 := H1) | assumption ] ] - | intros n Hrec lp; case lp; - [ simpl; auto - | simpl; intros p l' (H1, H2); split; - [ assumption | apply Hrec; assumption ] ] ]. + unfold valid_hyps. + induction i; intros f Hf ep e [ | p lp]; simpl; intuition. Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Manipulations de termes} *) -(* Les fonctions suivantes permettent d'appliquer une fonction de - réécriture sur un sous terme du terme principal. Avec la composition, - cela permet de construire des réécritures complexes proches des - tactiques de conversion *) - -Definition apply_left (f : term -> term) (t : term) := - match t with - | (x + y)%term => (f x + y)%term - | (x * y)%term => (f x * y)%term - | (- x)%term => (- f x)%term - | x => x - end. - -Definition apply_right (f : term -> term) (t : term) := - match t with - | (x + y)%term => (x + f y)%term - | (x * y)%term => (x * f y)%term - | x => x - end. - -Definition apply_both (f g : term -> term) (t : term) := - match t with - | (x + y)%term => (f x + g y)%term - | (x * y)%term => (f x * g y)%term - | x => x - end. - -(* Les théorèmes suivants montrent la stabilité (conditionnée) des - fonctions. *) - -Theorem apply_left_stable : - forall f : term -> term, term_stable f -> term_stable (apply_left f). -Proof. - unfold term_stable; intros f H e t; case t; auto; simpl; - intros; elim H; trivial. -Qed. - -Theorem apply_right_stable : - forall f : term -> term, term_stable f -> term_stable (apply_right f). -Proof. - unfold term_stable; intros f H e t; case t; auto; simpl; - intros t0 t1; elim H; trivial. -Qed. - -Theorem apply_both_stable : - forall f g : term -> term, - term_stable f -> term_stable g -> term_stable (apply_both f g). -Proof. - unfold term_stable; intros f g H1 H2 e t; case t; auto; simpl; - intros t0 t1; elim H1; elim H2; trivial. -Qed. - -Theorem compose_term_stable : - forall f g : term -> term, - term_stable f -> term_stable g -> term_stable (fun t : term => f (g t)). -Proof. - unfold term_stable; intros f g Hf Hg e t; elim Hf; apply Hg. -Qed. - -(* \subsection{Les règles de réécriture} *) -(* Chacune des règles de réécriture est accompagnée par sa preuve de - stabilité. Toutes ces preuves ont la même forme : il faut analyser - suivant la forme du terme (élimination de chaque Case). On a besoin d'une - élimination uniquement dans les cas d'utilisation d'égalité décidable. - - Cette tactique itère la décomposition des Case. Elle est - constituée de deux fonctions s'appelant mutuellement : - \begin{itemize} - \item une fonction d'enrobage qui lance la recherche sur le but, - \item une fonction récursive qui décompose ce but. Quand elle a trouvé un - Case, elle l'élimine. - \end{itemize} - Les motifs sur les cas sont très imparfaits et dans certains cas, il - semble que cela ne marche pas. On aimerait plutot un motif de la - forme [ Case (?1 :: T) of _ end ] permettant de s'assurer que l'on - utilise le bon type. - - Chaque élimination introduit correctement exactement le nombre d'hypothèses - nécessaires et conserve dans le cas d'une égalité la connaissance du - résultat du test en faisant la réécriture. Pour un test de comparaison, - on conserve simplement le résultat. - - Cette fonction déborde très largement la résolution des réécritures - simples et fait une bonne partie des preuves des pas de Omega. -*) - -(* \subsubsection{La tactique pour prouver la stabilité} *) +(** ** A tactic for proving stability *) Ltac loop t := match t with @@ -1438,54 +1038,33 @@ Ltac loop t := (* Interpretations *) | (interp_hyps _ _ ?X1) => loop X1 | (interp_list_hyps _ _ ?X1) => loop X1 - | (interp_proposition _ _ ?X1) => loop X1 + | (interp_prop _ _ ?X1) => loop X1 | (interp_term _ ?X1) => loop X1 (* Propositions *) | (EqTerm ?X1 ?X2) => loop X1 || loop X2 | (LeqTerm ?X1 ?X2) => loop X1 || loop X2 - (* Termes *) + (* Terms *) | (?X1 + ?X2)%term => loop X1 || loop X2 | (?X1 - ?X2)%term => loop X1 || loop X2 | (?X1 * ?X2)%term => loop X1 || loop X2 | (- ?X1)%term => loop X1 | (Tint ?X1) => loop X1 (* Eliminations *) - | match ?X1 with - | EqTerm _ _ => _ - | LeqTerm _ _ => _ - | TrueTerm => _ - | FalseTerm => _ - | Tnot _ => _ - | GeqTerm _ _ => _ - | GtTerm _ _ => _ - | LtTerm _ _ => _ - | NeqTerm _ _ => _ - | Tor _ _ => _ - | Tand _ _ => _ - | Timp _ _ => _ - | Tprop _ => _ - end => destruct X1; auto; Simplify - | match ?X1 with - | Tint _ => _ - | (_ + _)%term => _ - | (_ * _)%term => _ - | (_ - _)%term => _ - | (- _)%term => _ - | [_]%term => _ - end => destruct X1; auto; Simplify - | (if beq ?X1 ?X2 then _ else _) => + | (if ?X1 =? ?X2 then _ else _) => let H := fresh "H" in - elim_beq X1 X2; intro H; try (rewrite H in *; clear H); - simpl; auto; Simplify - | (if bgt ?X1 ?X2 then _ else _) => + case (beq_reflect X1 X2); intro H; + try (rewrite H in *; clear H); simpl; auto; Simplify + | (if ?X1 <? ?X2 then _ else _) => + case (blt_reflect X1 X2); intro; simpl; auto; Simplify + | (if (?X1 =? ?X2)%term then _ else _) => let H := fresh "H" in - elim_bgt X1 X2; intro H; simpl; auto; Simplify - | (if eq_term ?X1 ?X2 then _ else _) => - let H := fresh "H" in - elim_eq_term X1 X2; intro H; try (rewrite H in *; clear H); - simpl; auto; Simplify + case (eq_term_reflect X1 X2); intro H; + try (rewrite H in *; clear H); simpl; auto; Simplify | (if _ && _ then _ else _) => rewrite andb_if; Simplify | (if negb _ then _ else _) => rewrite negb_if; Simplify + | match N.compare ?X1 ?X2 with _ => _ end => + destruct (N.compare_spec X1 X2); Simplify + | match ?X1 with _ => _ end => destruct X1; auto; Simplify | _ => fail end @@ -1494,875 +1073,529 @@ with Simplify := match goal with | _ => idtac end. -Ltac prove_stable x th := - match constr:(x) with - | ?X1 => - unfold term_stable, X1; intros; Simplify; simpl; - apply th - end. - -(* \subsubsection{Les règles elle mêmes} *) -Definition Tplus_assoc_l (t : term) := - match t with - | (n + (m + p))%term => (n + m + p)%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tplus_assoc_l_stable : term_stable Tplus_assoc_l. -Proof. - prove_stable Tplus_assoc_l (ring.(Radd_assoc)). -Qed. - -Definition Tplus_assoc_r (t : term) := - match t with - | (n + m + p)%term => (n + (m + p))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tplus_assoc_r_stable : term_stable Tplus_assoc_r. -Proof. - prove_stable Tplus_assoc_r plus_assoc_reverse. -Qed. - -Definition Tmult_assoc_r (t : term) := - match t with - | (n * m * p)%term => (n * (m * p))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tmult_assoc_r_stable : term_stable Tmult_assoc_r. -Proof. - prove_stable Tmult_assoc_r mult_assoc_reverse. -Qed. - -Definition Tplus_permute (t : term) := - match t with - | (n + (m + p))%term => (m + (n + p))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tplus_permute_stable : term_stable Tplus_permute. -Proof. - prove_stable Tplus_permute plus_permute. -Qed. - -Definition Tplus_comm (t : term) := - match t with - | (x + y)%term => (y + x)%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tplus_comm_stable : term_stable Tplus_comm. -Proof. - prove_stable Tplus_comm plus_comm. -Qed. - -Definition Tmult_comm (t : term) := - match t with - | (x * y)%term => (y * x)%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tmult_comm_stable : term_stable Tmult_comm. -Proof. - prove_stable Tmult_comm mult_comm. -Qed. - -Definition T_OMEGA10 (t : term) := - match t with - | ((v * Tint c1 + l1) * Tint k1 + (v' * Tint c2 + l2) * Tint k2)%term => - if eq_term v v' - then (v * Tint (c1 * k1 + c2 * k2)%I + (l1 * Tint k1 + l2 * Tint k2))%term - else t - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem T_OMEGA10_stable : term_stable T_OMEGA10. -Proof. - prove_stable T_OMEGA10 OMEGA10. -Qed. - -Definition T_OMEGA11 (t : term) := - match t with - | ((v1 * Tint c1 + l1) * Tint k1 + l2)%term => - (v1 * Tint (c1 * k1) + (l1 * Tint k1 + l2))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem T_OMEGA11_stable : term_stable T_OMEGA11. -Proof. - prove_stable T_OMEGA11 OMEGA11. -Qed. - -Definition T_OMEGA12 (t : term) := - match t with - | (l1 + (v2 * Tint c2 + l2) * Tint k2)%term => - (v2 * Tint (c2 * k2) + (l1 + l2 * Tint k2))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem T_OMEGA12_stable : term_stable T_OMEGA12. -Proof. - prove_stable T_OMEGA12 OMEGA12. -Qed. - -Definition T_OMEGA13 (t : term) := - match t with - | (v * Tint x + l1 + (v' * Tint x' + l2))%term => - if eq_term v v' && beq x (-x') - then (l1+l2)%term - else t - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem T_OMEGA13_stable : term_stable T_OMEGA13. -Proof. - unfold term_stable, T_OMEGA13; intros; Simplify; simpl; - apply OMEGA13. -Qed. - -Definition T_OMEGA15 (t : term) := - match t with - | (v * Tint c1 + l1 + (v' * Tint c2 + l2) * Tint k2)%term => - if eq_term v v' - then (v * Tint (c1 + c2 * k2)%I + (l1 + l2 * Tint k2))%term - else t - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem T_OMEGA15_stable : term_stable T_OMEGA15. -Proof. - prove_stable T_OMEGA15 OMEGA15. -Qed. - -Definition T_OMEGA16 (t : term) := - match t with - | ((v * Tint c + l) * Tint k)%term => (v * Tint (c * k) + l * Tint k)%term - | _ => t - end. - - -Theorem T_OMEGA16_stable : term_stable T_OMEGA16. -Proof. - prove_stable T_OMEGA16 OMEGA16. -Qed. - -Definition Tred_factor5 (t : term) := - match t with - | (x * Tint c + y)%term => if beq c 0 then y else t - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tred_factor5_stable : term_stable Tred_factor5. -Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor5 red_factor5. -Qed. - -Definition Topp_plus (t : term) := - match t with - | (- (x + y))%term => (- x + - y)%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Topp_plus_stable : term_stable Topp_plus. -Proof. - prove_stable Topp_plus opp_plus_distr. -Qed. - - -Definition Topp_opp (t : term) := - match t with - | (- - x)%term => x - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Topp_opp_stable : term_stable Topp_opp. -Proof. - prove_stable Topp_opp opp_involutive. -Qed. - -Definition Topp_mult_r (t : term) := - match t with - | (- (x * Tint k))%term => (x * Tint (- k))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Topp_mult_r_stable : term_stable Topp_mult_r. -Proof. - prove_stable Topp_mult_r opp_mult_distr_r. -Qed. - -Definition Topp_one (t : term) := - match t with - | (- x)%term => (x * Tint (-(1)))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Topp_one_stable : term_stable Topp_one. -Proof. - prove_stable Topp_one opp_eq_mult_neg_1. -Qed. - -Definition Tmult_plus_distr (t : term) := - match t with - | ((n + m) * p)%term => (n * p + m * p)%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tmult_plus_distr_stable : term_stable Tmult_plus_distr. -Proof. - prove_stable Tmult_plus_distr mult_plus_distr_r. -Qed. - -Definition Tmult_opp_left (t : term) := - match t with - | (- x * Tint y)%term => (x * Tint (- y))%term - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tmult_opp_left_stable : term_stable Tmult_opp_left. -Proof. - prove_stable Tmult_opp_left mult_opp_comm. -Qed. +(** ** Operations on equation bodies *) -Definition Tmult_assoc_reduced (t : term) := - match t with - | (n * Tint m * Tint p)%term => (n * Tint (m * p))%term - | _ => t - end. +(** The operations below handle in priority _normalized_ terms, i.e. + terms of the form: + [([v1]*Tint k1 + ([v2]*Tint k2 + (... + Tint cst)))] + with [v1>v2>...] and all [ki<>0]. + See [normalize] below for a way to put terms in this form. -Theorem Tmult_assoc_reduced_stable : term_stable Tmult_assoc_reduced. -Proof. - prove_stable Tmult_assoc_reduced mult_assoc_reverse. -Qed. + These operations also produce a correct (but suboptimal) + result in case of non-normalized input terms, but this situation + should normally not happen when running [romega]. -Definition Tred_factor0 (t : term) := (t * Tint 1)%term. + /!\ Do not modify this section (especially [fusion] and [normalize]) + without tweaking the corresponding functions in [refl_omega.ml]. +*) -Theorem Tred_factor0_stable : term_stable Tred_factor0. -Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor0 red_factor0. -Qed. +(** Multiplication and sum by two constants. Invariant: [k1<>0]. *) -Definition Tred_factor1 (t : term) := +Fixpoint scalar_mult_add (t : term) (k1 k2 : int) : term := match t with - | (x + y)%term => - if eq_term x y - then (x * Tint 2)%term - else t - | _ => t - end. + | v1 * Tint x1 + l1 => + v1 * Tint (x1 * k1) + scalar_mult_add l1 k1 k2 + | Tint x => Tint (k1 * x + k2) + | _ => t * Tint k1 + Tint k2 (* shouldn't happen *) + end%term. -Theorem Tred_factor1_stable : term_stable Tred_factor1. +Theorem scalar_mult_add_stable e t k1 k2 : + interp_term e (scalar_mult_add t k1 k2) = + interp_term e (t * Tint k1 + Tint k2). Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor1 red_factor1. + induction t; simpl; Simplify; simpl; auto. f_equal. apply mult_comm. + rewrite IHt2. simpl. apply OMEGA11. Qed. -Definition Tred_factor2 (t : term) := - match t with - | (x + y * Tint k)%term => - if eq_term x y - then (x * Tint (1 + k))%term - else t - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tred_factor2_stable : term_stable Tred_factor2. -Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor2 red_factor2. -Qed. +(** Multiplication by a (non-nul) constant. *) -Definition Tred_factor3 (t : term) := - match t with - | (x * Tint k + y)%term => - if eq_term x y - then (x * Tint (1 + k))%term - else t - | _ => t - end. +Definition scalar_mult (t : term) (k : int) := scalar_mult_add t k 0. -Theorem Tred_factor3_stable : term_stable Tred_factor3. +Theorem scalar_mult_stable e t k : + interp_term e (scalar_mult t k) = + interp_term e (t * Tint k). Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor3 red_factor3. + unfold scalar_mult. rewrite scalar_mult_add_stable. simpl. + apply plus_0_r. Qed. +(** Adding a constant -Definition Tred_factor4 (t : term) := - match t with - | (x * Tint k1 + y * Tint k2)%term => - if eq_term x y - then (x * Tint (k1 + k2))%term - else t - | _ => t - end. - -Theorem Tred_factor4_stable : term_stable Tred_factor4. -Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor4 red_factor4. -Qed. - -Definition Tred_factor6 (t : term) := (t + Tint 0)%term. - -Theorem Tred_factor6_stable : term_stable Tred_factor6. -Proof. - prove_stable Tred_factor6 red_factor6. -Qed. + Instead of using [scalar_norm_add t 1 k], the following + definition spares some computations. + *) -Definition Tminus_def (t : term) := +Fixpoint scalar_add (t : term) (k : int) : term := match t with - | (x - y)%term => (x + - y)%term - | _ => t - end. + | m + l => m + scalar_add l k + | Tint x => Tint (x + k) + | _ => t + Tint k + end%term. -Theorem Tminus_def_stable : term_stable Tminus_def. +Theorem scalar_add_stable e t k : + interp_term e (scalar_add t k) = interp_term e (t + Tint k). Proof. - prove_stable Tminus_def minus_def. + induction t; simpl; Simplify; simpl; auto. + rewrite IHt2. simpl. apply plus_assoc. Qed. -(* \subsection{Fonctions de réécriture complexes} *) +(** Division by a constant -(* \subsubsection{Fonction de réduction} *) -(* Cette fonction réduit un terme dont la forme normale est un entier. Il - suffit pour cela d'échanger le constructeur [Tint] avec les opérateurs - réifiés. La réduction est ``gratuite''. *) + All the non-constant coefficients should be exactly dividable *) -Fixpoint reduce (t : term) : term := +Fixpoint scalar_div (t : term) (k : int) : option (term * int) := match t with - | (x + y)%term => - match reduce x with - | Tint x' => - match reduce y with - | Tint y' => Tint (x' + y') - | y' => (Tint x' + y')%term - end - | x' => (x' + reduce y)%term - end - | (x * y)%term => - match reduce x with - | Tint x' => - match reduce y with - | Tint y' => Tint (x' * y') - | y' => (Tint x' * y')%term - end - | x' => (x' * reduce y)%term - end - | (x - y)%term => - match reduce x with - | Tint x' => - match reduce y with - | Tint y' => Tint (x' - y') - | y' => (Tint x' - y')%term - end - | x' => (x' - reduce y)%term + | v * Tint x + l => + let (q,r) := diveucl x k in + if (r =? 0)%I then + match scalar_div l k with + | None => None + | Some (u,c) => Some (v * Tint q + u, c) end - | (- x)%term => - match reduce x with - | Tint x' => Tint (- x') - | x' => (- x')%term - end - | _ => t - end. + else None + | Tint x => + let (q,r) := diveucl x k in + Some (Tint q, r) + | _ => None + end%term. + +Lemma scalar_div_stable e t k u c : k<>0 -> + scalar_div t k = Some (u,c) -> + interp_term e (u * Tint k + Tint c) = interp_term e t. +Proof. + revert u c. + induction t; simpl; Simplify; try easy. + - intros u c Hk. assert (H := diveucl_spec t0 k Hk). + simpl in H. + destruct diveucl as (q,r). simpl in H. rewrite H. + injection 1 as <- <-. simpl. f_equal. apply mult_comm. + - intros u c Hk. + destruct t1; simpl; Simplify; try easy. + destruct t1_2; simpl; Simplify; try easy. + assert (H := diveucl_spec t0 k Hk). + simpl in H. + destruct diveucl as (q,r). simpl in H. rewrite H. + case beq_reflect; [intros -> | easy]. + destruct (scalar_div t2 k) as [(u',c')|] eqn:E; [|easy]. + injection 1 as <- ->. simpl. + rewrite <- (IHt2 u' c Hk); simpl; auto. + rewrite plus_0_r , (mult_comm k q). symmetry. apply OMEGA11. +Qed. + + +(** Fusion of two equations. + + From two normalized equations, this fusion will produce + a normalized output corresponding to the coefficiented sum. + Invariant: [k1<>0] and [k2<>0]. +*) -Theorem reduce_stable : term_stable reduce. -Proof. - unfold term_stable; intros e t; elim t; auto; - try - (intros t0 H0 t1 H1; simpl; rewrite H0; rewrite H1; - (case (reduce t0); - [ intro z0; case (reduce t1); intros; auto - | intros; auto - | intros; auto - | intros; auto - | intros; auto - | intros; auto ])); intros t0 H0; simpl; - rewrite H0; case (reduce t0); intros; auto. -Qed. +Fixpoint fusion (t1 t2 : term) (k1 k2 : int) : term := + match t1 with + | [v1] * Tint x1 + l1 => + (fix fusion_t1 t2 : term := + match t2 with + | [v2] * Tint x2 + l2 => + match N.compare v1 v2 with + | Eq => + let k := (k1 * x1 + k2 * x2)%I in + if (k =? 0)%I then fusion l1 l2 k1 k2 + else [v1] * Tint k + fusion l1 l2 k1 k2 + | Lt => [v2] * Tint (k2 * x2) + fusion_t1 l2 + | Gt => [v1] * Tint (k1 * x1) + fusion l1 t2 k1 k2 + end + | Tint x2 => [v1] * Tint (k1 * x1) + fusion l1 t2 k1 k2 + | _ => t1 * Tint k1 + t2 * Tint k2 (* shouldn't happen *) + end) t2 + | Tint x1 => scalar_mult_add t2 k2 (k1 * x1) + | _ => t1 * Tint k1 + t2 * Tint k2 (* shouldn't happen *) + end%term. + +Theorem fusion_stable e t1 t2 k1 k2 : + interp_term e (fusion t1 t2 k1 k2) = + interp_term e (t1 * Tint k1 + t2 * Tint k2). +Proof. + revert t2; induction t1; simpl; Simplify; simpl; auto. + - intros; rewrite scalar_mult_add_stable. simpl. + rewrite plus_comm. f_equal. apply mult_comm. + - intros. Simplify. induction t2; simpl; Simplify; simpl; auto. + + rewrite IHt1_2. simpl. rewrite (mult_comm k1); apply OMEGA11. + + rewrite IHt1_2. simpl. subst n0. + rewrite (mult_comm k1), (mult_comm k2) in H0. + rewrite <- OMEGA10, H0. now autorewrite with int. + + rewrite IHt1_2. simpl. subst n0. + rewrite (mult_comm k1), (mult_comm k2); apply OMEGA10. + + rewrite IHt2_2. simpl. rewrite (mult_comm k2); apply OMEGA12. + + rewrite IHt1_2. simpl. rewrite (mult_comm k1); apply OMEGA11. +Qed. + +(** Term normalization. + + Precondition: all [Tmult] should be on at least one [Tint]. + Postcondition: a normalized equivalent term (see below). +*) -(* \subsubsection{Fusions} - \paragraph{Fusion de deux équations} *) -(* On donne une somme de deux équations qui sont supposées normalisées. - Cette fonction prend une trace de fusion en argument et transforme - le terme en une équation normalisée. C'est une version très simplifiée - du moteur de réécriture [rewrite]. *) - -Fixpoint fusion (trace : list t_fusion) (t : term) {struct trace} : term := - match trace with - | nil => reduce t - | step :: trace' => - match step with - | F_equal => apply_right (fusion trace') (T_OMEGA10 t) - | F_cancel => fusion trace' (Tred_factor5 (T_OMEGA10 t)) - | F_left => apply_right (fusion trace') (T_OMEGA11 t) - | F_right => apply_right (fusion trace') (T_OMEGA12 t) - end +Fixpoint normalize t := + match t with + | Tint n => Tint n + | [n]%term => ([n] * Tint 1 + Tint 0)%term + | (t + t')%term => fusion (normalize t) (normalize t') 1 1 + | (- t)%term => scalar_mult (normalize t) (-(1)) + | (t - t')%term => fusion (normalize t) (normalize t') 1 (-(1)) + | (Tint k * t)%term | (t * Tint k)%term => + if k =? 0 then Tint 0 else scalar_mult (normalize t) k + | (t1 * t2)%term => (t1 * t2)%term (* shouldn't happen *) end. -Theorem fusion_stable : forall trace : list t_fusion, term_stable (fusion trace). +Theorem normalize_stable : term_stable normalize. Proof. - simple induction trace; simpl; - [ exact reduce_stable - | intros stp l H; case stp; - [ apply compose_term_stable; - [ apply apply_right_stable; assumption | exact T_OMEGA10_stable ] - | unfold term_stable; intros e t1; rewrite T_OMEGA10_stable; - rewrite Tred_factor5_stable; apply H - | apply compose_term_stable; - [ apply apply_right_stable; assumption | exact T_OMEGA11_stable ] - | apply compose_term_stable; - [ apply apply_right_stable; assumption | exact T_OMEGA12_stable ] ] ]. + intros e t. + induction t; simpl; Simplify; simpl; + rewrite ?scalar_mult_stable; simpl in *; rewrite <- ?IHt1; + rewrite ?fusion_stable; simpl; autorewrite with int; auto. + - now f_equal. + - rewrite mult_comm. now f_equal. + - rewrite <- opp_eq_mult_neg_1, <-minus_def. now f_equal. + - rewrite <- opp_eq_mult_neg_1. now f_equal. Qed. -(* \paragraph{Fusion de deux équations dont une sans coefficient} *) - -Definition fusion_right (trace : list t_fusion) (t : term) : term := - match trace with - | nil => reduce t (* Il faut mettre un compute *) - | step :: trace' => - match step with - | F_equal => apply_right (fusion trace') (T_OMEGA15 t) - | F_cancel => fusion trace' (Tred_factor5 (T_OMEGA15 t)) - | F_left => apply_right (fusion trace') (Tplus_assoc_r t) - | F_right => apply_right (fusion trace') (T_OMEGA12 t) - end - end. +(** ** Normalization of a proposition. -(* \paragraph{Fusion avec annihilation} *) -(* Normalement le résultat est une constante *) + The only basic facts left after normalization are + [0 = ...] or [0 <> ...] or [0 <= ...]. + When a fact is in negative position, we factorize a [Tnot] + out of it, and normalize the reversed fact inside. -Fixpoint fusion_cancel (trace : nat) (t : term) {struct trace} : term := - match trace with - | O => reduce t - | S trace' => fusion_cancel trace' (T_OMEGA13 t) - end. + /!\ Here again, do not change this code without corresponding + modifications in [refl_omega.ml]. +*) -Theorem fusion_cancel_stable : forall t : nat, term_stable (fusion_cancel t). +Fixpoint normalize_prop (negated:bool)(p:proposition) := + match p with + | EqTerm t1 t2 => + if negated then Tnot (NeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2))) + else EqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2)) + | NeqTerm t1 t2 => + if negated then Tnot (EqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2))) + else NeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2)) + | LeqTerm t1 t2 => + if negated then Tnot (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2+Tint (-(1))))) + else LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t2-t1)) + | GeqTerm t1 t2 => + if negated then Tnot (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t2-t1+Tint (-(1))))) + else LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2)) + | LtTerm t1 t2 => + if negated then Tnot (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2))) + else LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t2-t1+Tint (-(1)))) + | GtTerm t1 t2 => + if negated then Tnot (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t2-t1))) + else LeqTerm (Tint 0) (normalize (t1-t2+Tint (-(1)))) + | Tnot p => Tnot (normalize_prop (negb negated) p) + | Tor p p' => Tor (normalize_prop negated p) (normalize_prop negated p') + | Tand p p' => Tand (normalize_prop negated p) (normalize_prop negated p') + | Timp p p' => Timp (normalize_prop (negb negated) p) + (normalize_prop negated p') + | Tprop _ | TrueTerm | FalseTerm => p + end. + +Definition normalize_hyps := List.map (normalize_prop false). + +Local Ltac simp := cbn -[normalize]. + +Theorem normalize_prop_valid b e ep p : + interp_prop e ep (normalize_prop b p) <-> interp_prop e ep p. +Proof. + revert b. + induction p; intros; simp; try tauto. + - destruct b; simp; + rewrite <- ?normalize_stable; simpl; rewrite ?minus_def. + + rewrite not_eq. apply egal_left. + + apply egal_left. + - destruct b; simp; + rewrite <- ?normalize_stable; simpl; rewrite ?minus_def; + apply not_iff_compat, egal_left. + - destruct b; simp; + rewrite <- ? normalize_stable; simpl; rewrite ?minus_def. + + symmetry. rewrite le_lt_iff. apply not_iff_compat, lt_left. + + now rewrite <- le_left. + - destruct b; simp; + rewrite <- ? normalize_stable; simpl; rewrite ?minus_def. + + symmetry. rewrite ge_le_iff, le_lt_iff. + apply not_iff_compat, lt_left. + + rewrite ge_le_iff. now rewrite <- le_left. + - destruct b; simp; + rewrite <- ? normalize_stable; simpl; rewrite ?minus_def. + + rewrite gt_lt_iff, lt_le_iff. apply not_iff_compat. + now rewrite <- le_left. + + symmetry. rewrite gt_lt_iff. apply lt_left. + - destruct b; simp; + rewrite <- ? normalize_stable; simpl; rewrite ?minus_def. + + rewrite lt_le_iff. apply not_iff_compat. + now rewrite <- le_left. + + symmetry. apply lt_left. + - now rewrite IHp. + - now rewrite IHp1, IHp2. + - now rewrite IHp1, IHp2. + - now rewrite IHp1, IHp2. +Qed. + +Theorem normalize_hyps_valid : valid_hyps normalize_hyps. +Proof. + intros e ep l. induction l; simpl; intuition. + now rewrite normalize_prop_valid. +Qed. + +Theorem normalize_hyps_goal (ep : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps) : + interp_goal ep env (normalize_hyps l) -> interp_goal ep env l. Proof. - unfold term_stable, fusion_cancel; intros trace e; elim trace; - [ exact (reduce_stable e) - | intros n H t; elim H; exact (T_OMEGA13_stable e t) ]. + intros; apply valid_goal with (2 := H); apply normalize_hyps_valid. Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Opérations affines sur une équation} *) -(* \paragraph{Multiplication scalaire et somme d'une constante} *) - -Fixpoint scalar_norm_add (trace : nat) (t : term) {struct trace} : term := - match trace with - | O => reduce t - | S trace' => apply_right (scalar_norm_add trace') (T_OMEGA11 t) - end. +(** ** A simple decidability checker -Theorem scalar_norm_add_stable : - forall t : nat, term_stable (scalar_norm_add t). -Proof. - unfold term_stable, scalar_norm_add; intros trace; elim trace; - [ exact reduce_stable - | intros n H e t; elim apply_right_stable; - [ exact (T_OMEGA11_stable e t) | exact H ] ]. -Qed. + For us, everything is considered decidable except + propositional atoms [Tprop _]. *) -(* \paragraph{Multiplication scalaire} *) -Fixpoint scalar_norm (trace : nat) (t : term) {struct trace} : term := - match trace with - | O => reduce t - | S trace' => apply_right (scalar_norm trace') (T_OMEGA16 t) +Fixpoint decidability (p : proposition) : bool := + match p with + | Tnot t => decidability t + | Tand t1 t2 => decidability t1 && decidability t2 + | Timp t1 t2 => decidability t1 && decidability t2 + | Tor t1 t2 => decidability t1 && decidability t2 + | Tprop _ => false + | _ => true end. -Theorem scalar_norm_stable : forall t : nat, term_stable (scalar_norm t). -Proof. - unfold term_stable, scalar_norm; intros trace; elim trace; - [ exact reduce_stable - | intros n H e t; elim apply_right_stable; - [ exact (T_OMEGA16_stable e t) | exact H ] ]. -Qed. - -(* \paragraph{Somme d'une constante} *) -Fixpoint add_norm (trace : nat) (t : term) {struct trace} : term := - match trace with - | O => reduce t - | S trace' => apply_right (add_norm trace') (Tplus_assoc_r t) - end. +Theorem decidable_correct : + forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p : proposition), + decidability p = true -> decidable (interp_prop ep e p). +Proof. + induction p; simpl; intros Hp; try destruct (andb_prop _ _ Hp). + - apply dec_eq. + - apply dec_ne. + - apply dec_le. + - apply dec_ge. + - apply dec_gt. + - apply dec_lt. + - left; auto. + - right; unfold not; auto. + - apply dec_not; auto. + - apply dec_or; auto. + - apply dec_and; auto. + - apply dec_imp; auto. + - discriminate. +Qed. + +(** ** Omega steps + + The following inductive type describes steps as they can be + found in the trace coming from the decision procedure Omega. + We consider here only normalized equations [0=...], disequations + [0<>...] or inequations [0<=...]. + + First, the final steps leading to a contradiction: + - [O_BAD_CONSTANT i] : hypothesis i has a constant body + and this constant is not compatible with the kind of i. + - [O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE i k] : + equation i can be factorized as some [k*t+c] with [0<c<k]. + + Now, the intermediate steps leading to a new hypothesis: + - [O_DIVIDE i k cont] : + the body of hypothesis i could be factorized as [k*t+c] + with either [k<>0] and [c=0] for a (dis)equation, or + [0<k] and [c<k] for an inequation. We change in-place the + body of i for [t]. + - [O_SUM k1 i1 k2 i2 cont] : creates a new hypothesis whose + kind depends on the kind of hypotheses [i1] and [i2], and + whose body is [k1*body(i1) + k2*body(i2)]. Depending of the + situation, [k1] or [k2] might have to be positive or non-nul. + - [O_MERGE_EQ i j cont] : + inequations i and j have opposite bodies, we add an equation + with one these bodies. + - [O_SPLIT_INEQ i cont1 cont2] : + disequation i is split into a disjonction of inequations. +*) -Theorem add_norm_stable : forall t : nat, term_stable (add_norm t). -Proof. - unfold term_stable, add_norm; intros trace; elim trace; - [ exact reduce_stable - | intros n H e t; elim apply_right_stable; - [ exact (Tplus_assoc_r_stable e t) | exact H ] ]. -Qed. +Definition idx := nat. (** Index of an hypothesis in the list *) -(* \subsection{La fonction de normalisation des termes (moteur de réécriture)} *) +Inductive t_omega : Set := + | O_BAD_CONSTANT : idx -> t_omega + | O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE : idx -> int -> t_omega + | O_DIVIDE : idx -> int -> t_omega -> t_omega + | O_SUM : int -> idx -> int -> idx -> t_omega -> t_omega + | O_MERGE_EQ : idx -> idx -> t_omega -> t_omega + | O_SPLIT_INEQ : idx -> t_omega -> t_omega -> t_omega. -Fixpoint t_rewrite (s : step) : term -> term := - match s with - | C_DO_BOTH s1 s2 => apply_both (t_rewrite s1) (t_rewrite s2) - | C_LEFT s => apply_left (t_rewrite s) - | C_RIGHT s => apply_right (t_rewrite s) - | C_SEQ s1 s2 => fun t : term => t_rewrite s2 (t_rewrite s1 t) - | C_NOP => fun t : term => t - | C_OPP_PLUS => Topp_plus - | C_OPP_OPP => Topp_opp - | C_OPP_MULT_R => Topp_mult_r - | C_OPP_ONE => Topp_one - | C_REDUCE => reduce - | C_MULT_PLUS_DISTR => Tmult_plus_distr - | C_MULT_OPP_LEFT => Tmult_opp_left - | C_MULT_ASSOC_R => Tmult_assoc_r - | C_PLUS_ASSOC_R => Tplus_assoc_r - | C_PLUS_ASSOC_L => Tplus_assoc_l - | C_PLUS_PERMUTE => Tplus_permute - | C_PLUS_COMM => Tplus_comm - | C_RED0 => Tred_factor0 - | C_RED1 => Tred_factor1 - | C_RED2 => Tred_factor2 - | C_RED3 => Tred_factor3 - | C_RED4 => Tred_factor4 - | C_RED5 => Tred_factor5 - | C_RED6 => Tred_factor6 - | C_MULT_ASSOC_REDUCED => Tmult_assoc_reduced - | C_MINUS => Tminus_def - | C_MULT_COMM => Tmult_comm - end. +(** ** Actual resolution steps of an omega normalized goal *) -Theorem t_rewrite_stable : forall s : step, term_stable (t_rewrite s). -Proof. - simple induction s; simpl; - [ intros; apply apply_both_stable; auto - | intros; apply apply_left_stable; auto - | intros; apply apply_right_stable; auto - | unfold term_stable; intros; elim H0; apply H - | unfold term_stable; auto - | exact Topp_plus_stable - | exact Topp_opp_stable - | exact Topp_mult_r_stable - | exact Topp_one_stable - | exact reduce_stable - | exact Tmult_plus_distr_stable - | exact Tmult_opp_left_stable - | exact Tmult_assoc_r_stable - | exact Tplus_assoc_r_stable - | exact Tplus_assoc_l_stable - | exact Tplus_permute_stable - | exact Tplus_comm_stable - | exact Tred_factor0_stable - | exact Tred_factor1_stable - | exact Tred_factor2_stable - | exact Tred_factor3_stable - | exact Tred_factor4_stable - | exact Tred_factor5_stable - | exact Tred_factor6_stable - | exact Tmult_assoc_reduced_stable - | exact Tminus_def_stable - | exact Tmult_comm_stable ]. -Qed. +(** First, the final steps, leading to a contradiction *) -(* \subsection{tactiques de résolution d'un but omega normalisé} - Trace de la procédure -\subsubsection{Tactiques générant une contradiction} -\paragraph{[O_CONSTANT_NOT_NUL]} *) +(** [O_BAD_CONSTANT] *) -Definition constant_not_nul (i : nat) (h : hyps) := +Definition bad_constant (i : nat) (h : hyps) := match nth_hyps i h with - | EqTerm (Tint Nul) (Tint n) => - if beq n Nul then h else absurd + | EqTerm (Tint Nul) (Tint n) => if n =? Nul then h else absurd + | NeqTerm (Tint Nul) (Tint n) => if n =? Nul then absurd else h + | LeqTerm (Tint Nul) (Tint n) => if n <? Nul then absurd else h | _ => h end. -Theorem constant_not_nul_valid : - forall i : nat, valid_hyps (constant_not_nul i). +Theorem bad_constant_valid i : valid_hyps (bad_constant i). Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, constant_not_nul; intros i ep e lp H. + unfold valid_hyps, bad_constant; intros ep e lp H. generalize (nth_valid ep e i lp H); Simplify. + rewrite le_lt_iff. intuition. Qed. -(* \paragraph{[O_CONSTANT_NEG]} *) +(** [O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE] *) -Definition constant_neg (i : nat) (h : hyps) := - match nth_hyps i h with - | LeqTerm (Tint Nul) (Tint Neg) => - if bgt Nul Neg then absurd else h - | _ => h - end. - -Theorem constant_neg_valid : forall i : nat, valid_hyps (constant_neg i). -Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, constant_neg; intros; - generalize (nth_valid ep e i lp); Simplify; simpl. - rewrite gt_lt_iff in H0; rewrite le_lt_iff; intuition. -Qed. - -(* \paragraph{[NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE]} *) -Definition not_exact_divide (k1 k2 : int) (body : term) - (t i : nat) (l : hyps) := +Definition not_exact_divide (i : nat) (k : int) (l : hyps) := match nth_hyps i l with | EqTerm (Tint Nul) b => - if beq Nul 0 && - eq_term (scalar_norm_add t (body * Tint k1 + Tint k2)%term) b && - bgt k2 0 && - bgt k1 k2 - then absurd + match scalar_div b k with + | Some (body,c) => + if (Nul =? 0) && (0 <? c) && (c <? k) then absurd else l + | None => l + end | _ => l end. -Theorem not_exact_divide_valid : - forall (k1 k2 : int) (body : term) (t0 i : nat), - valid_hyps (not_exact_divide k1 k2 body t0 i). +Theorem not_exact_divide_valid i k : + valid_hyps (not_exact_divide i k). Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, not_exact_divide; intros; - generalize (nth_valid ep e i lp); Simplify. - rewrite (scalar_norm_add_stable t0 e), <-H1. - do 2 rewrite <- scalar_norm_add_stable; simpl in *; intros. - absurd (interp_term e body * k1 + k2 = 0); - [ now apply OMEGA4 | symmetry; auto ]. + unfold valid_hyps, not_exact_divide; intros. + generalize (nth_valid ep e i lp). + destruct (nth_hyps i lp); simpl; auto. + destruct t0; auto. + destruct (scalar_div t1 k) as [(body,c)|] eqn:E; auto. + Simplify. + assert (k <> 0). + { intro. apply (lt_not_eq 0 k); eauto using lt_trans. } + apply (scalar_div_stable e) in E; auto. simpl in E. + intros H'; rewrite <- H' in E; auto. + exfalso. revert E. now apply OMEGA4. Qed. -(* \paragraph{[O_CONTRADICTION]} *) +(** Now, the steps generating a new equation. *) -Definition contradiction (t i j : nat) (l : hyps) := - match nth_hyps i l with - | LeqTerm (Tint Nul) b1 => - match nth_hyps j l with - | LeqTerm (Tint Nul') b2 => - match fusion_cancel t (b1 + b2)%term with - | Tint k => if beq Nul 0 && beq Nul' 0 && bgt 0 k - then absurd - else l - | _ => l - end - | _ => l - end - | _ => l - end. - -Theorem contradiction_valid : - forall t i j : nat, valid_hyps (contradiction t i j). -Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, contradiction; intros t i j ep e l H; - generalize (nth_valid _ _ i _ H); generalize (nth_valid _ _ j _ H); - case (nth_hyps i l); auto; intros t1 t2; case t1; - auto; case (nth_hyps j l); - auto; intros t3 t4; case t3; auto; - simpl; intros z z' H1 H2; - generalize (eq_refl (interp_term e (fusion_cancel t (t2 + t4)%term))); - pattern (fusion_cancel t (t2 + t4)%term) at 2 3; - case (fusion_cancel t (t2 + t4)%term); simpl; - auto; intro k; elim (fusion_cancel_stable t); simpl. - Simplify; intro H3. - generalize (OMEGA2 _ _ H2 H1); rewrite H3. - rewrite gt_lt_iff in H0; rewrite le_lt_iff; intuition. -Qed. +(** [O_DIVIDE] *) -(* \paragraph{[O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT]} *) - -Definition negate_contradict (i1 i2 : nat) (h : hyps) := - match nth_hyps i1 h with - | EqTerm (Tint Nul) b1 => - match nth_hyps i2 h with - | NeqTerm (Tint Nul') b2 => - if beq Nul 0 && beq Nul' 0 && eq_term b1 b2 - then absurd - else h - | _ => h - end - | NeqTerm (Tint Nul) b1 => - match nth_hyps i2 h with - | EqTerm (Tint Nul') b2 => - if beq Nul 0 && beq Nul' 0 && eq_term b1 b2 - then absurd - else h - | _ => h - end - | _ => h - end. - -Definition negate_contradict_inv (t i1 i2 : nat) (h : hyps) := - match nth_hyps i1 h with - | EqTerm (Tint Nul) b1 => - match nth_hyps i2 h with - | NeqTerm (Tint Nul') b2 => - if beq Nul 0 && beq Nul' 0 && - eq_term b1 (scalar_norm t (b2 * Tint (-(1)))%term) - then absurd - else h - | _ => h - end - | NeqTerm (Tint Nul) b1 => - match nth_hyps i2 h with - | EqTerm (Tint Nul') b2 => - if beq Nul 0 && beq Nul' 0 && - eq_term b1 (scalar_norm t (b2 * Tint (-(1)))%term) - then absurd - else h - | _ => h - end - | _ => h +Definition divide (k : int) (prop : proposition) := + match prop with + | EqTerm (Tint o) b => + match scalar_div b k with + | Some (body,c) => + if (o =? 0) && (c =? 0) && negb (k =? 0) + then EqTerm (Tint 0) body + else TrueTerm + | None => TrueTerm + end + | NeqTerm (Tint o) b => + match scalar_div b k with + | Some (body,c) => + if (o =? 0) && (c =? 0) && negb (k =? 0) + then NeqTerm (Tint 0) body + else TrueTerm + | None => TrueTerm + end + | LeqTerm (Tint o) b => + match scalar_div b k with + | Some (body,c) => + if (o =? 0) && (0 <? k) && (c <? k) + then LeqTerm (Tint 0) body + else prop + | None => prop + end + | _ => TrueTerm end. -Theorem negate_contradict_valid : - forall i j : nat, valid_hyps (negate_contradict i j). -Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, negate_contradict; intros i j ep e l H; - generalize (nth_valid _ _ i _ H); generalize (nth_valid _ _ j _ H); - case (nth_hyps i l); auto; intros t1 t2; case t1; - auto; intros z; auto; case (nth_hyps j l); - auto; intros t3 t4; case t3; auto; intros z'; - auto; simpl; intros H1 H2; Simplify. -Qed. - -Theorem negate_contradict_inv_valid : - forall t i j : nat, valid_hyps (negate_contradict_inv t i j). +Theorem divide_valid k : valid1 (divide k). Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, negate_contradict_inv; intros t i j ep e l H; - generalize (nth_valid _ _ i _ H); generalize (nth_valid _ _ j _ H); - case (nth_hyps i l); auto; intros t1 t2; case t1; - auto; intros z; auto; case (nth_hyps j l); - auto; intros t3 t4; case t3; auto; intros z'; - auto; simpl; intros H1 H2; Simplify; - [ - rewrite <- scalar_norm_stable in H2; simpl in *; - elim (mult_integral (interp_term e t4) (-(1))); intuition; - elim minus_one_neq_zero; auto - | - elim H2; clear H2; - rewrite <- scalar_norm_stable; simpl in *; - now rewrite <- H1, mult_0_l - ]. + unfold valid1, divide; intros ep e p; + destruct p; simpl; auto; + destruct t0; simpl; auto; + destruct scalar_div as [(body,c)|] eqn:E; simpl; Simplify; auto. + - apply (scalar_div_stable e) in E; auto. simpl in E. + intros H'; rewrite <- H' in E. rewrite plus_0_r in E. + apply mult_integral in E. intuition. + - apply (scalar_div_stable e) in E; auto. simpl in E. + intros H' H''. now rewrite <- H'', mult_0_l, plus_0_l in E. + - assert (k <> 0). + { intro. apply (lt_not_eq 0 k); eauto using lt_trans. } + apply (scalar_div_stable e) in E; auto. simpl in E. rewrite <- E. + intro H'. now apply mult_le_approx with (3 := H'). Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Tactiques générant une nouvelle équation} *) -(* \paragraph{[O_SUM]} - C'est une oper2 valide mais elle traite plusieurs cas à la fois (suivant - les opérateurs de comparaison des deux arguments) d'où une - preuve un peu compliquée. On utilise quelques lemmes qui sont des - généralisations des théorèmes utilisés par OMEGA. *) +(** [O_SUM]. Invariant: [k1] and [k2] non-nul. *) -Definition sum (k1 k2 : int) (trace : list t_fusion) - (prop1 prop2 : proposition) := +Definition sum (k1 k2 : int) (prop1 prop2 : proposition) := match prop1 with - | EqTerm (Tint Null) b1 => + | EqTerm (Tint o) b1 => match prop2 with - | EqTerm (Tint Null') b2 => - if beq Null 0 && beq Null' 0 - then EqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion trace (b1 * Tint k1 + b2 * Tint k2)%term) + | EqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if (o =? 0) && (o' =? 0) + then EqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion b1 b2 k1 k2) + else TrueTerm + | LeqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if (o =? 0) && (o' =? 0) && (0 <? k2) + then LeqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion b1 b2 k1 k2) else TrueTerm - | LeqTerm (Tint Null') b2 => - if beq Null 0 && beq Null' 0 && bgt k2 0 - then LeqTerm (Tint 0) - (fusion trace (b1 * Tint k1 + b2 * Tint k2)%term) + | NeqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if (o =? 0) && (o' =? 0) && negb (k2 =? 0) + then NeqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion b1 b2 k1 k2) else TrueTerm | _ => TrueTerm end - | LeqTerm (Tint Null) b1 => - if beq Null 0 && bgt k1 0 + | LeqTerm (Tint o) b1 => + if (o =? 0) && (0 <? k1) then match prop2 with - | EqTerm (Tint Null') b2 => - if beq Null' 0 then - LeqTerm (Tint 0) - (fusion trace (b1 * Tint k1 + b2 * Tint k2)%term) + | EqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if o' =? 0 then + LeqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion b1 b2 k1 k2) else TrueTerm - | LeqTerm (Tint Null') b2 => - if beq Null' 0 && bgt k2 0 - then LeqTerm (Tint 0) - (fusion trace (b1 * Tint k1 + b2 * Tint k2)%term) + | LeqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if (o' =? 0) && (0 <? k2) + then LeqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion b1 b2 k1 k2) else TrueTerm | _ => TrueTerm end else TrueTerm - | NeqTerm (Tint Null) b1 => + | NeqTerm (Tint o) b1 => match prop2 with - | EqTerm (Tint Null') b2 => - if beq Null 0 && beq Null' 0 && (negb (beq k1 0)) - then NeqTerm (Tint 0) - (fusion trace (b1 * Tint k1 + b2 * Tint k2)%term) + | EqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if (o =? 0) && (o' =? 0) && negb (k1 =? 0) + then NeqTerm (Tint 0) (fusion b1 b2 k1 k2) else TrueTerm | _ => TrueTerm end | _ => TrueTerm end. - Theorem sum_valid : - forall (k1 k2 : int) (t : list t_fusion), valid2 (sum k1 k2 t). + forall (k1 k2 : int), valid2 (sum k1 k2). Proof. unfold valid2; intros k1 k2 t ep e p1 p2; unfold sum; - Simplify; simpl; auto; try elim (fusion_stable t); - simpl; intros; - [ apply sum1; assumption - | apply sum2; try assumption; apply sum4; assumption - | rewrite plus_comm; apply sum2; try assumption; apply sum4; assumption - | apply sum3; try assumption; apply sum4; assumption - | apply sum5; auto ]. -Qed. - -(* \paragraph{[O_EXACT_DIVIDE]} - c'est une oper1 valide mais on préfère une substitution a ce point la *) - -Definition exact_divide (k : int) (body : term) (t : nat) - (prop : proposition) := - match prop with - | EqTerm (Tint Null) b => - if beq Null 0 && - eq_term (scalar_norm t (body * Tint k)%term) b && - negb (beq k 0) - then EqTerm (Tint 0) body - else TrueTerm - | NeqTerm (Tint Null) b => - if beq Null 0 && - eq_term (scalar_norm t (body * Tint k)%term) b && - negb (beq k 0) - then NeqTerm (Tint 0) body - else TrueTerm - | _ => TrueTerm - end. - -Theorem exact_divide_valid : - forall (k : int) (t : term) (n : nat), valid1 (exact_divide k t n). -Proof. - unfold valid1, exact_divide; intros k1 k2 t ep e p1; - Simplify; simpl; auto; subst; - rewrite <- scalar_norm_stable; simpl; intros; - [ destruct (mult_integral _ _ (eq_sym H0)); intuition - | contradict H0; rewrite <- H0, mult_0_l; auto - ]. + Simplify; simpl; rewrite ?fusion_stable; + simpl; intros; auto. + - apply sum1; auto. + - rewrite plus_comm. apply sum5; auto. + - apply sum2; auto using lt_le_weak. + - apply sum5; auto. + - rewrite plus_comm. apply sum2; auto using lt_le_weak. + - apply sum3; auto using lt_le_weak. Qed. +(** [MERGE_EQ] *) -(* \paragraph{[O_DIV_APPROX]} - La preuve reprend le schéma de la précédente mais on - est sur une opération de type valid1 et non sur une opération terminale. *) - -Definition divide_and_approx (k1 k2 : int) (body : term) - (t : nat) (prop : proposition) := - match prop with - | LeqTerm (Tint Null) b => - if beq Null 0 && - eq_term (scalar_norm_add t (body * Tint k1 + Tint k2)%term) b && - bgt k1 0 && - bgt k1 k2 - then LeqTerm (Tint 0) body - else prop - | _ => prop - end. - -Theorem divide_and_approx_valid : - forall (k1 k2 : int) (body : term) (t : nat), - valid1 (divide_and_approx k1 k2 body t). -Proof. - unfold valid1, divide_and_approx; intros k1 k2 body t ep e p1; - Simplify; simpl; auto; subst; - elim (scalar_norm_add_stable t e); simpl. - intro H2; apply mult_le_approx with (3 := H2); assumption. -Qed. - -(* \paragraph{[MERGE_EQ]} *) - -Definition merge_eq (t : nat) (prop1 prop2 : proposition) := +Definition merge_eq (prop1 prop2 : proposition) := match prop1 with - | LeqTerm (Tint Null) b1 => + | LeqTerm (Tint o) b1 => match prop2 with - | LeqTerm (Tint Null') b2 => - if beq Null 0 && beq Null' 0 && - eq_term b1 (scalar_norm t (b2 * Tint (-(1)))%term) + | LeqTerm (Tint o') b2 => + if (o =? 0) && (o' =? 0) && + (b1 =? scalar_mult b2 (-(1)))%term then EqTerm (Tint 0) b1 else TrueTerm | _ => TrueTerm @@ -2370,680 +1603,153 @@ Definition merge_eq (t : nat) (prop1 prop2 : proposition) := | _ => TrueTerm end. -Theorem merge_eq_valid : forall n : nat, valid2 (merge_eq n). -Proof. - unfold valid2, merge_eq; intros n ep e p1 p2; Simplify; simpl; - auto; elim (scalar_norm_stable n e); simpl; - intros; symmetry ; apply OMEGA8 with (2 := H0); - [ assumption | elim opp_eq_mult_neg_1; trivial ]. -Qed. - - - -(* \paragraph{[O_CONSTANT_NUL]} *) - -Definition constant_nul (i : nat) (h : hyps) := - match nth_hyps i h with - | NeqTerm (Tint Null) (Tint Null') => - if beq Null Null' then absurd else h - | _ => h - end. - -Theorem constant_nul_valid : forall i : nat, valid_hyps (constant_nul i). -Proof. - unfold valid_hyps, constant_nul; intros; - generalize (nth_valid ep e i lp); Simplify; simpl; - intro H1; absurd (0 = 0); intuition. -Qed. - -(* \paragraph{[O_STATE]} *) - -Definition state (m : int) (s : step) (prop1 prop2 : proposition) := - match prop1 with - | EqTerm (Tint Null) b1 => - match prop2 with - | EqTerm b2 b3 => - if beq Null 0 - then EqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (b1 + (- b3 + b2) * Tint m)%term) - else TrueTerm - | _ => TrueTerm - end - | _ => TrueTerm - end. - -Theorem state_valid : forall (m : int) (s : step), valid2 (state m s). +Theorem merge_eq_valid : valid2 merge_eq. Proof. - unfold valid2; intros m s ep e p1 p2; unfold state; Simplify; - simpl; auto; elim (t_rewrite_stable s e); simpl; - intros H1 H2; elim H1. - now rewrite H2, plus_opp_l, plus_0_l, mult_0_l. + unfold valid2, merge_eq; intros ep e p1 p2; Simplify; simpl; auto. + rewrite scalar_mult_stable. simpl. + intros; symmetry ; apply OMEGA8 with (2 := H0). + - assumption. + - elim opp_eq_mult_neg_1; trivial. Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Tactiques générant plusieurs but} - \paragraph{[O_SPLIT_INEQ]} - La seule pour le moment (tant que la normalisation n'est pas réfléchie). *) +(** [O_SPLIT_INEQ] (only step to produce two subgoals). *) -Definition split_ineq (i t : nat) (f1 f2 : hyps -> lhyps) - (l : hyps) := +Definition split_ineq (i : nat) (f1 f2 : hyps -> lhyps) (l : hyps) := match nth_hyps i l with - | NeqTerm (Tint Null) b1 => - if beq Null 0 then - f1 (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (add_norm t (b1 + Tint (-(1)))%term) :: l) ++ - f2 - (LeqTerm (Tint 0) - (scalar_norm_add t (b1 * Tint (-(1)) + Tint (-(1)))%term) :: l) - else l :: nil + | NeqTerm (Tint o) b1 => + if o =? 0 then + f1 (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (scalar_add b1 (-(1))) :: l) ++ + f2 (LeqTerm (Tint 0) (scalar_mult_add b1 (-(1)) (-(1))) :: l) + else l :: nil | _ => l :: nil end. Theorem split_ineq_valid : - forall (i t : nat) (f1 f2 : hyps -> lhyps), + forall (i : nat) (f1 f2 : hyps -> lhyps), valid_list_hyps f1 -> - valid_list_hyps f2 -> valid_list_hyps (split_ineq i t f1 f2). + valid_list_hyps f2 -> valid_list_hyps (split_ineq i f1 f2). Proof. - unfold valid_list_hyps, split_ineq; intros i t f1 f2 H1 H2 ep e lp H; + unfold valid_list_hyps, split_ineq; intros i f1 f2 H1 H2 ep e lp H; generalize (nth_valid _ _ i _ H); case (nth_hyps i lp); simpl; auto; intros t1 t2; case t1; simpl; auto; intros z; simpl; auto; intro H3. Simplify. - apply append_valid; elim (OMEGA19 (interp_term e t2)); - [ intro H4; left; apply H1; simpl; elim (add_norm_stable t); - simpl; auto - | intro H4; right; apply H2; simpl; elim (scalar_norm_add_stable t); - simpl; auto - | generalize H3; unfold not; intros E1 E2; apply E1; - symmetry ; trivial ]. + apply append_valid; elim (OMEGA19 (interp_term e t2)). + - intro H4; left; apply H1; simpl; rewrite scalar_add_stable; + simpl; auto. + - intro H4; right; apply H2; simpl; rewrite scalar_mult_add_stable; + simpl; auto. + - generalize H3; unfold not; intros E1 E2; apply E1; + symmetry ; trivial. Qed. +(** ** Replaying the resolution trace *) -(* \subsection{La fonction de rejeu de la trace} *) - -Fixpoint execute_omega (t : t_omega) (l : hyps) {struct t} : lhyps := +Fixpoint execute_omega (t : t_omega) (l : hyps) : lhyps := match t with - | O_CONSTANT_NOT_NUL n => singleton (constant_not_nul n l) - | O_CONSTANT_NEG n => singleton (constant_neg n l) - | O_DIV_APPROX k1 k2 body t cont n => - execute_omega cont (apply_oper_1 n (divide_and_approx k1 k2 body t) l) - | O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE k1 k2 body t i => - singleton (not_exact_divide k1 k2 body t i l) - | O_EXACT_DIVIDE k body t cont n => - execute_omega cont (apply_oper_1 n (exact_divide k body t) l) - | O_SUM k1 i1 k2 i2 t cont => - execute_omega cont (apply_oper_2 i1 i2 (sum k1 k2 t) l) - | O_CONTRADICTION t i j => singleton (contradiction t i j l) - | O_MERGE_EQ t i1 i2 cont => - execute_omega cont (apply_oper_2 i1 i2 (merge_eq t) l) - | O_SPLIT_INEQ t i cont1 cont2 => - split_ineq i t (execute_omega cont1) (execute_omega cont2) l - | O_CONSTANT_NUL i => singleton (constant_nul i l) - | O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT i j => singleton (negate_contradict i j l) - | O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT_INV t i j => - singleton (negate_contradict_inv t i j l) - | O_STATE m s i1 i2 cont => - execute_omega cont (apply_oper_2 i1 i2 (state m s) l) + | O_BAD_CONSTANT i => singleton (bad_constant i l) + | O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE i k => singleton (not_exact_divide i k l) + | O_DIVIDE i k cont => + execute_omega cont (apply_oper_1 i (divide k) l) + | O_SUM k1 i1 k2 i2 cont => + execute_omega cont (apply_oper_2 i1 i2 (sum k1 k2) l) + | O_MERGE_EQ i1 i2 cont => + execute_omega cont (apply_oper_2 i1 i2 merge_eq l) + | O_SPLIT_INEQ i cont1 cont2 => + split_ineq i (execute_omega cont1) (execute_omega cont2) l end. Theorem omega_valid : forall tr : t_omega, valid_list_hyps (execute_omega tr). Proof. - simple induction tr; simpl; - [ unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros; left; - apply (constant_not_nul_valid n ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros; left; - apply (constant_neg_valid n ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps, valid_hyps; - intros k1 k2 body n t' Ht' m ep e lp H; apply Ht'; - apply - (apply_oper_1_valid m (divide_and_approx k1 k2 body n) - (divide_and_approx_valid k1 k2 body n) ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros; left; - apply (not_exact_divide_valid _ _ _ _ _ ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps, valid_hyps; - intros k body n t' Ht' m ep e lp H; apply Ht'; + simple induction tr; unfold valid_list_hyps, valid_hyps; simpl. + - intros; left; now apply bad_constant_valid. + - intros; left; now apply not_exact_divide_valid. + - intros m k t' Ht' ep e lp H; apply Ht'; apply - (apply_oper_1_valid m (exact_divide k body n) - (exact_divide_valid k body n) ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps, valid_hyps; - intros k1 i1 k2 i2 trace t' Ht' ep e lp H; apply Ht'; + (apply_oper_1_valid m (divide k) + (divide_valid k) ep e lp H). + - intros k1 i1 k2 i2 t' Ht' ep e lp H; apply Ht'; apply - (apply_oper_2_valid i1 i2 (sum k1 k2 trace) (sum_valid k1 k2 trace) ep e - lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros; left; - apply (contradiction_valid n n0 n1 ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps, valid_hyps; - intros trace i1 i2 t' Ht' ep e lp H; apply Ht'; + (apply_oper_2_valid i1 i2 (sum k1 k2) (sum_valid k1 k2) ep e + lp H). + - intros i1 i2 t' Ht' ep e lp H; apply Ht'; apply - (apply_oper_2_valid i1 i2 (merge_eq trace) (merge_eq_valid trace) ep e - lp H) - | intros t' i k1 H1 k2 H2; unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; - intros ep e lp H; + (apply_oper_2_valid i1 i2 merge_eq merge_eq_valid ep e + lp H). + - intros i k1 H1 k2 H2 ep e lp H; apply - (split_ineq_valid i t' (execute_omega k1) (execute_omega k2) H1 H2 ep e - lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros i ep e lp H; left; - apply (constant_nul_valid i ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros i j ep e lp H; left; - apply (negate_contradict_valid i j ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; intros n i j ep e lp H; - left; apply (negate_contradict_inv_valid n i j ep e lp H) - | unfold valid_list_hyps, valid_hyps; - intros m s i1 i2 t' Ht' ep e lp H; apply Ht'; - apply (apply_oper_2_valid i1 i2 (state m s) (state_valid m s) ep e lp H) ]. -Qed. - - -(* \subsection{Les opérations globales sur le but} - \subsubsection{Normalisation} *) - -Definition move_right (s : step) (p : proposition) := - match p with - | EqTerm t1 t2 => EqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (t1 + - t2)%term) - | LeqTerm t1 t2 => LeqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (t2 + - t1)%term) - | GeqTerm t1 t2 => LeqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (t1 + - t2)%term) - | LtTerm t1 t2 => LeqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (t2 + Tint (-(1)) + - t1)%term) - | GtTerm t1 t2 => LeqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (t1 + Tint (-(1)) + - t2)%term) - | NeqTerm t1 t2 => NeqTerm (Tint 0) (t_rewrite s (t1 + - t2)%term) - | p => p - end. - -Theorem move_right_valid : forall s : step, valid1 (move_right s). -Proof. - unfold valid1, move_right; intros s ep e p; Simplify; simpl; - elim (t_rewrite_stable s e); simpl; - [ symmetry ; apply egal_left; assumption - | intro; apply le_left; assumption - | intro; apply le_left; rewrite <- ge_le_iff; assumption - | intro; apply lt_left; rewrite <- gt_lt_iff; assumption - | intro; apply lt_left; assumption - | intro; apply ne_left_2; assumption ]. -Qed. - -Definition do_normalize (i : nat) (s : step) := apply_oper_1 i (move_right s). - -Theorem do_normalize_valid : - forall (i : nat) (s : step), valid_hyps (do_normalize i s). -Proof. - intros; unfold do_normalize; apply apply_oper_1_valid; - apply move_right_valid. -Qed. - -Fixpoint do_normalize_list (l : list step) (i : nat) - (h : hyps) {struct l} : hyps := - match l with - | s :: l' => do_normalize_list l' (S i) (do_normalize i s h) - | nil => h - end. - -Theorem do_normalize_list_valid : - forall (l : list step) (i : nat), valid_hyps (do_normalize_list l i). -Proof. - simple induction l; simpl; unfold valid_hyps; - [ auto - | intros a l' Hl' i ep e lp H; unfold valid_hyps in Hl'; apply Hl'; - apply (do_normalize_valid i a ep e lp); assumption ]. -Qed. - -Theorem normalize_goal : - forall (s : list step) (ep : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps), - interp_goal ep env (do_normalize_list s 0 l) -> interp_goal ep env l. -Proof. - intros; apply valid_goal with (2 := H); apply do_normalize_list_valid. + (split_ineq_valid i (execute_omega k1) (execute_omega k2) H1 H2 ep e + lp H). Qed. -(* \subsubsection{Exécution de la trace} *) -Theorem execute_goal : - forall (tr : t_omega) (ep : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps), - interp_list_goal ep env (execute_omega tr l) -> interp_goal ep env l. -Proof. - intros; apply (goal_valid (execute_omega tr) (omega_valid tr) ep env l H). -Qed. +(** ** Rules for decomposing the hypothesis + This type allows navigation in the logical constructors that + form the predicats of the hypothesis in order to decompose them. + This allows in particular to extract one hypothesis from a conjunction. + NB: negations are now silently traversed. *) -Theorem append_goal : - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (l1 l2 : lhyps), - interp_list_goal ep e l1 /\ interp_list_goal ep e l2 -> - interp_list_goal ep e (l1 ++ l2). -Proof. - intros ep e; simple induction l1; - [ simpl; intros l2 (H1, H2); assumption - | simpl; intros h1 t1 HR l2 ((H1, H2), H3); split; auto ]. -Qed. - -(* A simple decidability checker : if the proposition belongs to the - simple grammar describe below then it is decidable. Proof is by - induction and uses well known theorem about arithmetic and propositional - calculus *) - -Fixpoint decidability (p : proposition) : bool := - match p with - | EqTerm _ _ => true - | LeqTerm _ _ => true - | GeqTerm _ _ => true - | GtTerm _ _ => true - | LtTerm _ _ => true - | NeqTerm _ _ => true - | FalseTerm => true - | TrueTerm => true - | Tnot t => decidability t - | Tand t1 t2 => decidability t1 && decidability t2 - | Timp t1 t2 => decidability t1 && decidability t2 - | Tor t1 t2 => decidability t1 && decidability t2 - | Tprop _ => false - end. - -Theorem decidable_correct : - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p : proposition), - decidability p = true -> decidable (interp_proposition ep e p). -Proof. - simple induction p; simpl; intros; - [ apply dec_eq - | apply dec_le - | left; auto - | right; unfold not; auto - | apply dec_not; auto - | apply dec_ge - | apply dec_gt - | apply dec_lt - | apply dec_ne - | apply dec_or; elim andb_prop with (1 := H1); auto - | apply dec_and; elim andb_prop with (1 := H1); auto - | apply dec_imp; elim andb_prop with (1 := H1); auto - | discriminate H ]. -Qed. - -(* An interpretation function for a complete goal with an explicit - conclusion. We use an intermediate fixpoint. *) - -Fixpoint interp_full_goal (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) - (c : proposition) (l : hyps) {struct l} : Prop := - match l with - | nil => interp_proposition envp env c - | p' :: l' => - interp_proposition envp env p' -> interp_full_goal envp env c l' - end. - -Definition interp_full (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) - (lc : hyps * proposition) : Prop := - match lc with - | (l, c) => interp_full_goal ep e c l - end. - -(* Relates the interpretation of a complete goal with the interpretation - of its hypothesis and conclusion *) - -Theorem interp_full_false : - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (l : hyps) (c : proposition), - (interp_hyps ep e l -> interp_proposition ep e c) -> interp_full ep e (l, c). -Proof. - simple induction l; unfold interp_full; simpl; - [ auto | intros a l1 H1 c H2 H3; apply H1; auto ]. -Qed. - -(* Push the conclusion in the list of hypothesis using a double negation - If the decidability cannot be "proven", then just forget about the - conclusion (equivalent of replacing it with false) *) - -Definition to_contradict (lc : hyps * proposition) := - match lc with - | (l, c) => if decidability c then Tnot c :: l else l - end. - -(* The previous operation is valid in the sense that the new list of - hypothesis implies the original goal *) - -Theorem to_contradict_valid : - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (lc : hyps * proposition), - interp_goal ep e (to_contradict lc) -> interp_full ep e lc. -Proof. - intros ep e lc; case lc; intros l c; simpl; - pattern (decidability c); apply bool_eq_ind; - [ simpl; intros H H1; apply interp_full_false; intros H2; - apply not_not; - [ apply decidable_correct; assumption - | unfold not at 1; intro H3; apply hyps_to_goal with (2 := H2); - auto ] - | intros H1 H2; apply interp_full_false; intro H3; - elim hyps_to_goal with (1 := H2); assumption ]. -Qed. - -(* [map_cons x l] adds [x] at the head of each list in [l] (which is a list - of lists *) - -Fixpoint map_cons (A : Set) (x : A) (l : list (list A)) {struct l} : - list (list A) := - match l with - | nil => nil - | l :: ll => (x :: l) :: map_cons A x ll - end. - -(* This function breaks up a list of hypothesis in a list of simpler - list of hypothesis that together implie the original one. The goal - of all this is to transform the goal in a list of solvable problems. - Note that : - - we need a way to drive the analysis as some hypotheis may not - require a split. - - this procedure must be perfectly mimicked by the ML part otherwise - hypothesis will get desynchronised and this will be a mess. - *) - -Fixpoint destructure_hyps (nn : nat) (ll : hyps) {struct nn} : lhyps := - match nn with - | O => ll :: nil - | S n => - match ll with - | nil => nil :: nil - | Tor p1 p2 :: l => - destructure_hyps n (p1 :: l) ++ destructure_hyps n (p2 :: l) - | Tand p1 p2 :: l => destructure_hyps n (p1 :: p2 :: l) - | Timp p1 p2 :: l => - if decidability p1 - then - destructure_hyps n (Tnot p1 :: l) ++ destructure_hyps n (p2 :: l) - else map_cons _ (Timp p1 p2) (destructure_hyps n l) - | Tnot p :: l => - match p with - | Tnot p1 => - if decidability p1 - then destructure_hyps n (p1 :: l) - else map_cons _ (Tnot (Tnot p1)) (destructure_hyps n l) - | Tor p1 p2 => destructure_hyps n (Tnot p1 :: Tnot p2 :: l) - | Tand p1 p2 => - if decidability p1 - then - destructure_hyps n (Tnot p1 :: l) ++ - destructure_hyps n (Tnot p2 :: l) - else map_cons _ (Tnot p) (destructure_hyps n l) - | _ => map_cons _ (Tnot p) (destructure_hyps n l) - end - | x :: l => map_cons _ x (destructure_hyps n l) - end - end. - -Theorem map_cons_val : - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p : proposition) (l : lhyps), - interp_proposition ep e p -> - interp_list_hyps ep e l -> interp_list_hyps ep e (map_cons _ p l). -Proof. - simple induction l; simpl; [ auto | intros; elim H1; intro H2; auto ]. -Qed. - -Hint Resolve map_cons_val append_valid decidable_correct. - -Theorem destructure_hyps_valid : - forall n : nat, valid_list_hyps (destructure_hyps n). -Proof. - simple induction n; - [ unfold valid_list_hyps; simpl; auto - | unfold valid_list_hyps at 2; intros n1 H ep e lp; case lp; - [ simpl; auto - | intros p l; case p; - try - (simpl; intros; apply map_cons_val; simpl; elim H0; - auto); - [ intro p'; case p'; - try - (simpl; intros; apply map_cons_val; simpl; elim H0; - auto); - [ simpl; intros p1 (H1, H2); - pattern (decidability p1); apply bool_eq_ind; - intro H3; - [ apply H; simpl; split; - [ apply not_not; auto | assumption ] - | auto ] - | simpl; intros p1 p2 (H1, H2); apply H; simpl; - elim not_or with (1 := H1); auto - | simpl; intros p1 p2 (H1, H2); - pattern (decidability p1); apply bool_eq_ind; - intro H3; - [ apply append_valid; elim not_and with (2 := H1); - [ intro; left; apply H; simpl; auto - | intro; right; apply H; simpl; auto - | auto ] - | auto ] ] - | simpl; intros p1 p2 (H1, H2); apply append_valid; - (elim H1; intro H3; simpl; [ left | right ]); - apply H; simpl; auto - | simpl; intros; apply H; simpl; tauto - | simpl; intros p1 p2 (H1, H2); - pattern (decidability p1); apply bool_eq_ind; - intro H3; - [ apply append_valid; elim imp_simp with (2 := H1); - [ intro H4; left; simpl; apply H; simpl; auto - | intro H4; right; simpl; apply H; simpl; auto - | auto ] - | auto ] ] ] ]. -Qed. - -Definition prop_stable (f : proposition -> proposition) := - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p : proposition), - interp_proposition ep e p <-> interp_proposition ep e (f p). - -Definition p_apply_left (f : proposition -> proposition) - (p : proposition) := - match p with - | Timp x y => Timp (f x) y - | Tor x y => Tor (f x) y - | Tand x y => Tand (f x) y - | Tnot x => Tnot (f x) - | x => x - end. - -Theorem p_apply_left_stable : - forall f : proposition -> proposition, - prop_stable f -> prop_stable (p_apply_left f). -Proof. - unfold prop_stable; intros f H ep e p; split; - (case p; simpl; auto; intros p1; elim (H ep e p1); tauto). -Qed. - -Definition p_apply_right (f : proposition -> proposition) - (p : proposition) := - match p with - | Timp x y => Timp x (f y) - | Tor x y => Tor x (f y) - | Tand x y => Tand x (f y) - | Tnot x => Tnot (f x) - | x => x - end. - -Theorem p_apply_right_stable : - forall f : proposition -> proposition, - prop_stable f -> prop_stable (p_apply_right f). -Proof. - unfold prop_stable; intros f H ep e p; split; - (case p; simpl; auto; - [ intros p1; elim (H ep e p1); tauto - | intros p1 p2; elim (H ep e p2); tauto - | intros p1 p2; elim (H ep e p2); tauto - | intros p1 p2; elim (H ep e p2); tauto ]). -Qed. - -Definition p_invert (f : proposition -> proposition) - (p : proposition) := - match p with - | EqTerm x y => Tnot (f (NeqTerm x y)) - | LeqTerm x y => Tnot (f (GtTerm x y)) - | GeqTerm x y => Tnot (f (LtTerm x y)) - | GtTerm x y => Tnot (f (LeqTerm x y)) - | LtTerm x y => Tnot (f (GeqTerm x y)) - | NeqTerm x y => Tnot (f (EqTerm x y)) - | x => x - end. - -Theorem p_invert_stable : - forall f : proposition -> proposition, - prop_stable f -> prop_stable (p_invert f). -Proof. - unfold prop_stable; intros f H ep e p; split; - (case p; simpl; auto; - [ intros t1 t2; elim (H ep e (NeqTerm t1 t2)); simpl; - generalize (dec_eq (interp_term e t1) (interp_term e t2)); - unfold decidable; tauto - | intros t1 t2; elim (H ep e (GtTerm t1 t2)); simpl; - generalize (dec_gt (interp_term e t1) (interp_term e t2)); - unfold decidable; rewrite le_lt_iff, <- gt_lt_iff; tauto - | intros t1 t2; elim (H ep e (LtTerm t1 t2)); simpl; - generalize (dec_lt (interp_term e t1) (interp_term e t2)); - unfold decidable; rewrite ge_le_iff, le_lt_iff; tauto - | intros t1 t2; elim (H ep e (LeqTerm t1 t2)); simpl; - generalize (dec_gt (interp_term e t1) (interp_term e t2)); - unfold decidable; repeat rewrite le_lt_iff; - repeat rewrite gt_lt_iff; tauto - | intros t1 t2; elim (H ep e (GeqTerm t1 t2)); simpl; - generalize (dec_lt (interp_term e t1) (interp_term e t2)); - unfold decidable; repeat rewrite ge_le_iff; - repeat rewrite le_lt_iff; tauto - | intros t1 t2; elim (H ep e (EqTerm t1 t2)); simpl; - generalize (dec_eq (interp_term e t1) (interp_term e t2)); - unfold decidable; tauto ]). -Qed. - -Theorem move_right_stable : forall s : step, prop_stable (move_right s). -Proof. - unfold move_right, prop_stable; intros s ep e p; split; - [ Simplify; simpl; elim (t_rewrite_stable s e); simpl; - [ symmetry ; apply egal_left; assumption - | intro; apply le_left; assumption - | intro; apply le_left; rewrite <- ge_le_iff; assumption - | intro; apply lt_left; rewrite <- gt_lt_iff; assumption - | intro; apply lt_left; assumption - | intro; apply ne_left_2; assumption ] - | case p; simpl; intros; auto; generalize H; elim (t_rewrite_stable s); - simpl; intro H1; - [ rewrite (plus_0_r_reverse (interp_term e t1)); rewrite H1; - rewrite plus_permute; rewrite plus_opp_r; - rewrite plus_0_r; trivial - | apply (fun a b => plus_le_reg_r a b (- interp_term e t0)); - rewrite plus_opp_r; assumption - | rewrite ge_le_iff; - apply (fun a b => plus_le_reg_r a b (- interp_term e t1)); - rewrite plus_opp_r; assumption - | rewrite gt_lt_iff; apply lt_left_inv; assumption - | apply lt_left_inv; assumption - | unfold not; intro H2; apply H1; - rewrite H2; rewrite plus_opp_r; trivial ] ]. -Qed. - - -Fixpoint p_rewrite (s : p_step) : proposition -> proposition := - match s with - | P_LEFT s => p_apply_left (p_rewrite s) - | P_RIGHT s => p_apply_right (p_rewrite s) - | P_STEP s => move_right s - | P_INVERT s => p_invert (move_right s) - | P_NOP => fun p : proposition => p - end. - -Theorem p_rewrite_stable : forall s : p_step, prop_stable (p_rewrite s). -Proof. - simple induction s; simpl; - [ intros; apply p_apply_left_stable; trivial - | intros; apply p_apply_right_stable; trivial - | intros; apply p_invert_stable; apply move_right_stable - | apply move_right_stable - | unfold prop_stable; simpl; intros; split; auto ]. -Qed. +Inductive direction : Set := + | D_left : direction + | D_right : direction. -Fixpoint normalize_hyps (l : list h_step) (lh : hyps) {struct l} : hyps := - match l with - | nil => lh - | pair_step i s :: r => normalize_hyps r (apply_oper_1 i (p_rewrite s) lh) - end. +(** This type allows extracting useful components from hypothesis, either + hypothesis generated by splitting a disjonction, or equations. + The last constructor indicates how to solve the obtained system + via the use of the trace type of Omega [t_omega] *) -Theorem normalize_hyps_valid : - forall l : list h_step, valid_hyps (normalize_hyps l). -Proof. - simple induction l; unfold valid_hyps; simpl; - [ auto - | intros n_s r; case n_s; intros n s H ep e lp H1; apply H; - apply apply_oper_1_valid; - [ unfold valid1; intros ep1 e1 p1 H2; - elim (p_rewrite_stable s ep1 e1 p1); auto - | assumption ] ]. -Qed. +Inductive e_step : Set := + | E_SPLIT : nat -> list direction -> e_step -> e_step -> e_step + | E_EXTRACT : nat -> list direction -> e_step -> e_step + | E_SOLVE : t_omega -> e_step. -Theorem normalize_hyps_goal : - forall (s : list h_step) (ep : list Prop) (env : list int) (l : hyps), - interp_goal ep env (normalize_hyps s l) -> interp_goal ep env l. -Proof. - intros; apply valid_goal with (2 := H); apply normalize_hyps_valid. -Qed. +(** Selection of a basic fact inside an hypothesis. *) -Fixpoint extract_hyp_pos (s : list direction) (p : proposition) {struct s} : +Fixpoint extract_hyp_pos (s : list direction) (p : proposition) : proposition := - match s with - | D_left :: l => - match p with - | Tand x y => extract_hyp_pos l x - | _ => p - end - | D_right :: l => - match p with - | Tand x y => extract_hyp_pos l y - | _ => p - end - | D_mono :: l => match p with - | Tnot x => extract_hyp_neg l x - | _ => p - end - | _ => p + match p, s with + | Tand x y, D_left :: l => extract_hyp_pos l x + | Tand x y, D_right :: l => extract_hyp_pos l y + | Tnot x, _ => extract_hyp_neg s x + | _, _ => p end - with extract_hyp_neg (s : list direction) (p : proposition) {struct s} : + with extract_hyp_neg (s : list direction) (p : proposition) : proposition := - match s with - | D_left :: l => - match p with - | Tor x y => extract_hyp_neg l x - | Timp x y => if decidability x then extract_hyp_pos l x else Tnot p - | _ => Tnot p - end - | D_right :: l => - match p with - | Tor x y => extract_hyp_neg l y - | Timp x y => extract_hyp_neg l y - | _ => Tnot p - end - | D_mono :: l => - match p with - | Tnot x => if decidability x then extract_hyp_pos l x else Tnot p - | _ => Tnot p - end - | _ => - match p with - | Tnot x => if decidability x then x else Tnot p - | _ => Tnot p - end + match p, s with + | Tor x y, D_left :: l => extract_hyp_neg l x + | Tor x y, D_right :: l => extract_hyp_neg l y + | Timp x y, D_left :: l => + if decidability x then extract_hyp_pos l x else Tnot p + | Timp x y, D_right :: l => extract_hyp_neg l y + | Tnot x, _ => if decidability x then extract_hyp_pos s x else Tnot p + | _, _ => Tnot p end. -Definition co_valid1 (f : proposition -> proposition) := - forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (p1 : proposition), - interp_proposition ep e (Tnot p1) -> interp_proposition ep e (f p1). - Theorem extract_valid : - forall s : list direction, - valid1 (extract_hyp_pos s) /\ co_valid1 (extract_hyp_neg s). + forall s : list direction, valid1 (extract_hyp_pos s). Proof. - unfold valid1, co_valid1; simple induction s; - [ split; - [ simpl; auto - | intros ep e p1; case p1; simpl; auto; intro p; - pattern (decidability p); apply bool_eq_ind; - [ intro H; generalize (decidable_correct ep e p H); - unfold decidable; tauto - | simpl; auto ] ] - | intros a s' (H1, H2); simpl in H2; split; intros ep e p; case a; auto; - case p; auto; simpl; intros; - (apply H1; tauto) || - (apply H2; tauto) || - (pattern (decidability p0); apply bool_eq_ind; - [ intro H3; generalize (decidable_correct ep e p0 H3); - unfold decidable; intro H4; apply H1; - tauto - | intro; tauto ]) ]. + assert (forall p s ep e, + (interp_prop ep e p -> + interp_prop ep e (extract_hyp_pos s p)) /\ + (interp_prop ep e (Tnot p) -> + interp_prop ep e (extract_hyp_neg s p))). + { induction p; destruct s; simpl; auto; split; try destruct d; try easy; + intros; (apply IHp || apply IHp1 || apply IHp2 || idtac); simpl; try tauto; + destruct decidability eqn:D; auto; + apply (decidable_correct ep e) in D; unfold decidable in D; + (apply IHp || apply IHp1); tauto. } + red. intros. now apply H. Qed. -Fixpoint decompose_solve (s : e_step) (h : hyps) {struct s} : lhyps := +(** Attempt to shorten error messages if romega goes rogue... + NB: [interp_list_goal _ _ BUG = False /\ True]. *) +Definition BUG : lhyps := nil :: nil. + +(** Split and extract in hypotheses *) + +Fixpoint decompose_solve (s : e_step) (h : hyps) : lhyps := match s with | E_SPLIT i dl s1 s2 => match extract_hyp_pos dl (nth_hyps i h) with @@ -3053,50 +1759,45 @@ Fixpoint decompose_solve (s : e_step) (h : hyps) {struct s} : lhyps := then decompose_solve s1 (Tnot x :: h) ++ decompose_solve s2 (Tnot y :: h) - else h :: nil + else BUG | Timp x y => if decidability x then decompose_solve s1 (Tnot x :: h) ++ decompose_solve s2 (y :: h) - else h::nil - | _ => h :: nil + else BUG + | _ => BUG end | E_EXTRACT i dl s1 => decompose_solve s1 (extract_hyp_pos dl (nth_hyps i h) :: h) | E_SOLVE t => execute_omega t h end. -Theorem decompose_solve_valid : - forall s : e_step, valid_list_goal (decompose_solve s). -Proof. - intro s; apply goal_valid; unfold valid_list_hyps; elim s; - simpl; intros; - [ cut (interp_proposition ep e1 (extract_hyp_pos l (nth_hyps n lp))); - [ case (extract_hyp_pos l (nth_hyps n lp)); simpl; auto; - [ intro p; case p; simpl; auto; intros p1 p2 H2; - pattern (decidability p1); apply bool_eq_ind; - [ intro H3; generalize (decidable_correct ep e1 p1 H3); intro H4; - apply append_valid; elim H4; intro H5; - [ right; apply H0; simpl; tauto - | left; apply H; simpl; tauto ] - | simpl; auto ] - | intros p1 p2 H2; apply append_valid; simpl; elim H2; - [ intros H3; left; apply H; simpl; auto - | intros H3; right; apply H0; simpl; auto ] - | intros p1 p2 H2; - pattern (decidability p1); apply bool_eq_ind; - [ intro H3; generalize (decidable_correct ep e1 p1 H3); intro H4; - apply append_valid; elim H4; intro H5; - [ right; apply H0; simpl; tauto - | left; apply H; simpl; tauto ] - | simpl; auto ] ] - | elim (extract_valid l); intros H2 H3; apply H2; apply nth_valid; auto ] - | intros; apply H; simpl; split; - [ elim (extract_valid l); intros H2 H3; apply H2; apply nth_valid; auto - | auto ] - | apply omega_valid with (1 := H) ]. -Qed. - -(* \subsection{La dernière étape qui élimine tous les séquents inutiles} *) +Theorem decompose_solve_valid (s : e_step) : + valid_list_goal (decompose_solve s). +Proof. + apply goal_valid. red. induction s; simpl; intros ep e lp H. + - assert (H' : interp_prop ep e (extract_hyp_pos l (nth_hyps n lp))). + { now apply extract_valid, nth_valid. } + destruct extract_hyp_pos; simpl in *; auto. + + destruct p; simpl; auto. + destruct decidability eqn:D; [ | simpl; auto]. + apply (decidable_correct ep e) in D. + apply append_valid. simpl in *. destruct D. + * right. apply IHs2. simpl; auto. + * left. apply IHs1. simpl; auto. + + apply append_valid. destruct H'. + * left. apply IHs1. simpl; auto. + * right. apply IHs2. simpl; auto. + + destruct decidability eqn:D; [ | simpl; auto]. + apply (decidable_correct ep e) in D. + apply append_valid. destruct D. + * right. apply IHs2. simpl; auto. + * left. apply IHs1. simpl; auto. + - apply IHs; simpl; split; auto. + now apply extract_valid, nth_valid. + - now apply omega_valid. +Qed. + +(** Reduction of subgoal list by discarding the contradictory subgoals. *) Definition valid_lhyps (f : lhyps -> lhyps) := forall (ep : list Prop) (e : list int) (lp : lhyps), @@ -3104,18 +1805,18 @@ Definition valid_lhyps (f : lhyps -> lhyps) := Fixpoint reduce_lhyps (lp : lhyps) : lhyps := match lp with + | nil => nil | (FalseTerm :: nil) :: lp' => reduce_lhyps lp' - | x :: lp' => x :: reduce_lhyps lp' - | nil => nil (A:=hyps) + | x :: lp' => BUG end. Theorem reduce_lhyps_valid : valid_lhyps reduce_lhyps. Proof. - unfold valid_lhyps; intros ep e lp; elim lp; - [ simpl; auto - | intros a l HR; elim a; - [ simpl; tauto - | intros a1 l1; case l1; case a1; simpl; try tauto ] ]. + unfold valid_lhyps; intros ep e lp; elim lp. + - simpl; auto. + - intros a l HR; elim a. + + simpl; tauto. + + intros a1 l1; case l1; case a1; simpl; tauto. Qed. Theorem do_reduce_lhyps : @@ -3127,6 +1828,8 @@ Proof. assumption. Qed. +(** Pushing the conclusion into the hypotheses. *) + Definition concl_to_hyp (p : proposition) := if decidability p then Tnot p else TrueTerm. @@ -3135,33 +1838,35 @@ Definition do_concl_to_hyp : interp_goal envp env (concl_to_hyp c :: l) -> interp_goal_concl c envp env l. Proof. - simpl; intros envp env c l; induction l as [| a l Hrecl]; - [ simpl; unfold concl_to_hyp; - pattern (decidability c); apply bool_eq_ind; - [ intro H; generalize (decidable_correct envp env c H); - unfold decidable; simpl; tauto - | simpl; intros H1 H2; elim H2; trivial ] - | simpl; tauto ]. + induction l; simpl. + - unfold concl_to_hyp; simpl. + destruct decidability eqn:D; [ | simpl; tauto ]. + apply (decidable_correct envp env) in D. unfold decidable in D. + simpl. tauto. + - simpl in *; tauto. Qed. -Definition omega_tactic (t1 : e_step) (t2 : list h_step) - (c : proposition) (l : hyps) := - reduce_lhyps (decompose_solve t1 (normalize_hyps t2 (concl_to_hyp c :: l))). +(** The omega tactic : all steps together *) + +Definition omega_tactic (t1 : e_step) (c : proposition) (l : hyps) := + reduce_lhyps (decompose_solve t1 (normalize_hyps (concl_to_hyp c :: l))). Theorem do_omega : - forall (t1 : e_step) (t2 : list h_step) (envp : list Prop) + forall (t : e_step) (envp : list Prop) (env : list int) (c : proposition) (l : hyps), - interp_list_goal envp env (omega_tactic t1 t2 c l) -> + interp_list_goal envp env (omega_tactic t c l) -> interp_goal_concl c envp env l. Proof. - unfold omega_tactic; intros; apply do_concl_to_hyp; - apply (normalize_hyps_goal t2); apply (decompose_solve_valid t1); - apply do_reduce_lhyps; assumption. + unfold omega_tactic; intros t ep e c l H. + apply do_concl_to_hyp. + apply normalize_hyps_goal. + apply (decompose_solve_valid t). + now apply do_reduce_lhyps. Qed. End IntOmega. -(* For now, the above modular construction is instanciated on Z, - in order to retrieve the initial ROmega. *) +(** For now, the above modular construction is instanciated on Z, + in order to retrieve the initial ROmega. *) Module ZOmega := IntOmega(Z_as_Int). diff --git a/plugins/romega/const_omega.ml b/plugins/romega/const_omega.ml index 8d7ae51fc..a10ce68b4 100644 --- a/plugins/romega/const_omega.ml +++ b/plugins/romega/const_omega.ml @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ let module_refl_name = "ReflOmegaCore" let module_refl_path = ["Coq"; "romega"; module_refl_name] type result = - Kvar of string - | Kapp of string * Term.constr list - | Kimp of Term.constr * Term.constr - | Kufo;; + | Kvar of string + | Kapp of string * Term.constr list + | Kimp of Term.constr * Term.constr + | Kufo let meaningful_submodule = [ "Z"; "N"; "Pos" ] @@ -30,19 +30,17 @@ let string_of_global r = let destructurate t = let c, args = Term.decompose_app t in match Term.kind_of_term c, args with - | Term.Const (sp,_), args -> - Kapp (string_of_global (Globnames.ConstRef sp), args) - | Term.Construct (csp,_) , args -> - Kapp (string_of_global (Globnames.ConstructRef csp), args) - | Term.Ind (isp,_), args -> - Kapp (string_of_global (Globnames.IndRef isp), args) - | Term.Var id,[] -> Kvar(Names.Id.to_string id) - | Term.Prod (Names.Anonymous,typ,body), [] -> Kimp(typ,body) - | Term.Prod (Names.Name _,_,_),[] -> - CErrors.error "Omega: Not a quantifier-free goal" - | _ -> Kufo - -exception Destruct + | Term.Const (sp,_), args -> + Kapp (string_of_global (Globnames.ConstRef sp), args) + | Term.Construct (csp,_) , args -> + Kapp (string_of_global (Globnames.ConstructRef csp), args) + | Term.Ind (isp,_), args -> + Kapp (string_of_global (Globnames.IndRef isp), args) + | Term.Var id, [] -> Kvar(Names.Id.to_string id) + | Term.Prod (Names.Anonymous,typ,body), [] -> Kimp(typ,body) + | _ -> Kufo + +exception DestConstApp let dest_const_apply t = let f,args = Term.decompose_app t in @@ -51,8 +49,8 @@ let dest_const_apply t = | Term.Const (sp,_) -> Globnames.ConstRef sp | Term.Construct (csp,_) -> Globnames.ConstructRef csp | Term.Ind (isp,_) -> Globnames.IndRef isp - | _ -> raise Destruct - in Nametab.basename_of_global ref, args + | _ -> raise DestConstApp + in Nametab.basename_of_global ref, args let logic_dir = ["Coq";"Logic";"Decidable"] @@ -81,13 +79,6 @@ let coq_I = lazy(init_constant "I") (* ReflOmegaCore/ZOmega *) -let coq_h_step = lazy (constant "h_step") -let coq_pair_step = lazy (constant "pair_step") -let coq_p_left = lazy (constant "P_LEFT") -let coq_p_right = lazy (constant "P_RIGHT") -let coq_p_invert = lazy (constant "P_INVERT") -let coq_p_step = lazy (constant "P_STEP") - let coq_t_int = lazy (constant "Tint") let coq_t_plus = lazy (constant "Tplus") let coq_t_mult = lazy (constant "Tmult") @@ -110,62 +101,17 @@ let coq_p_and = lazy (constant "Tand") let coq_p_imp = lazy (constant "Timp") let coq_p_prop = lazy (constant "Tprop") -(* Constructors for shuffle tactic *) -let coq_t_fusion = lazy (constant "t_fusion") -let coq_f_equal = lazy (constant "F_equal") -let coq_f_cancel = lazy (constant "F_cancel") -let coq_f_left = lazy (constant "F_left") -let coq_f_right = lazy (constant "F_right") - -(* Constructors for reordering tactics *) -let coq_c_do_both = lazy (constant "C_DO_BOTH") -let coq_c_do_left = lazy (constant "C_LEFT") -let coq_c_do_right = lazy (constant "C_RIGHT") -let coq_c_do_seq = lazy (constant "C_SEQ") -let coq_c_nop = lazy (constant "C_NOP") -let coq_c_opp_plus = lazy (constant "C_OPP_PLUS") -let coq_c_opp_opp = lazy (constant "C_OPP_OPP") -let coq_c_opp_mult_r = lazy (constant "C_OPP_MULT_R") -let coq_c_opp_one = lazy (constant "C_OPP_ONE") -let coq_c_reduce = lazy (constant "C_REDUCE") -let coq_c_mult_plus_distr = lazy (constant "C_MULT_PLUS_DISTR") -let coq_c_opp_left = lazy (constant "C_MULT_OPP_LEFT") -let coq_c_mult_assoc_r = lazy (constant "C_MULT_ASSOC_R") -let coq_c_plus_assoc_r = lazy (constant "C_PLUS_ASSOC_R") -let coq_c_plus_assoc_l = lazy (constant "C_PLUS_ASSOC_L") -let coq_c_plus_permute = lazy (constant "C_PLUS_PERMUTE") -let coq_c_plus_comm = lazy (constant "C_PLUS_COMM") -let coq_c_red0 = lazy (constant "C_RED0") -let coq_c_red1 = lazy (constant "C_RED1") -let coq_c_red2 = lazy (constant "C_RED2") -let coq_c_red3 = lazy (constant "C_RED3") -let coq_c_red4 = lazy (constant "C_RED4") -let coq_c_red5 = lazy (constant "C_RED5") -let coq_c_red6 = lazy (constant "C_RED6") -let coq_c_mult_opp_left = lazy (constant "C_MULT_OPP_LEFT") -let coq_c_mult_assoc_reduced = lazy (constant "C_MULT_ASSOC_REDUCED") -let coq_c_minus = lazy (constant "C_MINUS") -let coq_c_mult_comm = lazy (constant "C_MULT_COMM") - -let coq_s_constant_not_nul = lazy (constant "O_CONSTANT_NOT_NUL") -let coq_s_constant_neg = lazy (constant "O_CONSTANT_NEG") -let coq_s_div_approx = lazy (constant "O_DIV_APPROX") +let coq_s_bad_constant = lazy (constant "O_BAD_CONSTANT") +let coq_s_divide = lazy (constant "O_DIVIDE") let coq_s_not_exact_divide = lazy (constant "O_NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE") -let coq_s_exact_divide = lazy (constant "O_EXACT_DIVIDE") let coq_s_sum = lazy (constant "O_SUM") -let coq_s_state = lazy (constant "O_STATE") -let coq_s_contradiction = lazy (constant "O_CONTRADICTION") let coq_s_merge_eq = lazy (constant "O_MERGE_EQ") let coq_s_split_ineq =lazy (constant "O_SPLIT_INEQ") -let coq_s_constant_nul =lazy (constant "O_CONSTANT_NUL") -let coq_s_negate_contradict =lazy (constant "O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT") -let coq_s_negate_contradict_inv =lazy (constant "O_NEGATE_CONTRADICT_INV") (* construction for the [extract_hyp] tactic *) let coq_direction = lazy (constant "direction") let coq_d_left = lazy (constant "D_left") let coq_d_right = lazy (constant "D_right") -let coq_d_mono = lazy (constant "D_mono") let coq_e_split = lazy (constant "E_SPLIT") let coq_e_extract = lazy (constant "E_EXTRACT") @@ -174,31 +120,6 @@ let coq_e_solve = lazy (constant "E_SOLVE") let coq_interp_sequent = lazy (constant "interp_goal_concl") let coq_do_omega = lazy (constant "do_omega") -(* \subsection{Construction d'expressions} *) - -let do_left t = - if Term.eq_constr t (Lazy.force coq_c_nop) then Lazy.force coq_c_nop - else Term.mkApp (Lazy.force coq_c_do_left, [|t |] ) - -let do_right t = - if Term.eq_constr t (Lazy.force coq_c_nop) then Lazy.force coq_c_nop - else Term.mkApp (Lazy.force coq_c_do_right, [|t |]) - -let do_both t1 t2 = - if Term.eq_constr t1 (Lazy.force coq_c_nop) then do_right t2 - else if Term.eq_constr t2 (Lazy.force coq_c_nop) then do_left t1 - else Term.mkApp (Lazy.force coq_c_do_both , [|t1; t2 |]) - -let do_seq t1 t2 = - if Term.eq_constr t1 (Lazy.force coq_c_nop) then t2 - else if Term.eq_constr t2 (Lazy.force coq_c_nop) then t1 - else Term.mkApp (Lazy.force coq_c_do_seq, [|t1; t2 |]) - -let rec do_list = function - | [] -> Lazy.force coq_c_nop - | [x] -> x - | (x::l) -> do_seq x (do_list l) - (* Nat *) let coq_S = lazy(init_constant "S") @@ -235,8 +156,6 @@ let mk_plist = fun l -> mk_list type1lev Term.mkProp l let mk_list = mk_list Univ.Level.set -let mk_shuffle_list l = mk_list (Lazy.force coq_t_fusion) l - type parse_term = | Tplus of Term.constr * Term.constr @@ -263,18 +182,40 @@ type parse_rel = | Riff of Term.constr * Term.constr | Rother -let parse_logic_rel c = - try match destructurate c with - | Kapp("True",[]) -> Rtrue - | Kapp("False",[]) -> Rfalse - | Kapp("not",[t]) -> Rnot t - | Kapp("or",[t1;t2]) -> Ror (t1,t2) - | Kapp("and",[t1;t2]) -> Rand (t1,t2) - | Kimp(t1,t2) -> Rimp (t1,t2) - | Kapp("iff",[t1;t2]) -> Riff (t1,t2) - | _ -> Rother - with e when Logic.catchable_exception e -> Rother +let parse_logic_rel c = match destructurate c with + | Kapp("True",[]) -> Rtrue + | Kapp("False",[]) -> Rfalse + | Kapp("not",[t]) -> Rnot t + | Kapp("or",[t1;t2]) -> Ror (t1,t2) + | Kapp("and",[t1;t2]) -> Rand (t1,t2) + | Kimp(t1,t2) -> Rimp (t1,t2) + | Kapp("iff",[t1;t2]) -> Riff (t1,t2) + | _ -> Rother + +(* Binary numbers *) + +let coq_xH = lazy (bin_constant "xH") +let coq_xO = lazy (bin_constant "xO") +let coq_xI = lazy (bin_constant "xI") +let coq_Z0 = lazy (bin_constant "Z0") +let coq_Zpos = lazy (bin_constant "Zpos") +let coq_Zneg = lazy (bin_constant "Zneg") +let coq_N0 = lazy (bin_constant "N0") +let coq_Npos = lazy (bin_constant "Npos") + +let rec mk_positive n = + if Bigint.equal n Bigint.one then Lazy.force coq_xH + else + let (q,r) = Bigint.euclid n Bigint.two in + Term.mkApp + ((if Bigint.equal r Bigint.zero + then Lazy.force coq_xO else Lazy.force coq_xI), + [| mk_positive q |]) +let mk_N = function + | 0 -> Lazy.force coq_N0 + | n -> Term.mkApp (Lazy.force coq_Npos, + [| mk_positive (Bigint.of_int n) |]) module type Int = sig val typ : Term.constr Lazy.t @@ -287,7 +228,7 @@ module type Int = sig val parse_term : Term.constr -> parse_term val parse_rel : ([ `NF ], 'r) Proofview.Goal.t -> Term.constr -> parse_rel (* check whether t is built only with numbers and + * - *) - val is_scalar : Term.constr -> bool + val get_scalar : Term.constr -> Bigint.bigint option end module Z : Int = struct @@ -298,38 +239,29 @@ let mult = lazy (z_constant "Z.mul") let opp = lazy (z_constant "Z.opp") let minus = lazy (z_constant "Z.sub") -let coq_xH = lazy (bin_constant "xH") -let coq_xO = lazy (bin_constant "xO") -let coq_xI = lazy (bin_constant "xI") -let coq_Z0 = lazy (bin_constant "Z0") -let coq_Zpos = lazy (bin_constant "Zpos") -let coq_Zneg = lazy (bin_constant "Zneg") - -let recognize t = +let recognize_pos t = let rec loop t = let f,l = dest_const_apply t in match Names.Id.to_string f,l with - "xI",[t] -> Bigint.add Bigint.one (Bigint.mult Bigint.two (loop t)) - | "xO",[t] -> Bigint.mult Bigint.two (loop t) - | "xH",[] -> Bigint.one - | _ -> failwith "not a number" in - let f,l = dest_const_apply t in - match Names.Id.to_string f,l with - "Zpos",[t] -> loop t - | "Zneg",[t] -> Bigint.neg (loop t) - | "Z0",[] -> Bigint.zero - | _ -> failwith "not a number";; + | "xI",[t] -> Bigint.add Bigint.one (Bigint.mult Bigint.two (loop t)) + | "xO",[t] -> Bigint.mult Bigint.two (loop t) + | "xH",[] -> Bigint.one + | _ -> raise DestConstApp + in + try Some (loop t) with DestConstApp -> None -let rec mk_positive n = - if n=Bigint.one then Lazy.force coq_xH - else - let (q,r) = Bigint.euclid n Bigint.two in - Term.mkApp - ((if r = Bigint.zero then Lazy.force coq_xO else Lazy.force coq_xI), - [| mk_positive q |]) +let recognize_Z t = + try + let f,l = dest_const_apply t in + match Names.Id.to_string f,l with + | "Zpos",[t] -> recognize_pos t + | "Zneg",[t] -> Option.map Bigint.neg (recognize_pos t) + | "Z0",[] -> Some Bigint.zero + | _ -> None + with DestConstApp -> None let mk_Z n = - if n = Bigint.zero then Lazy.force coq_Z0 + if Bigint.equal n Bigint.zero then Lazy.force coq_Z0 else if Bigint.is_strictly_pos n then Term.mkApp (Lazy.force coq_Zpos, [| mk_positive n |]) else @@ -338,38 +270,46 @@ let mk_Z n = let mk = mk_Z let parse_term t = - try match destructurate t with - | Kapp("Z.add",[t1;t2]) -> Tplus (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.sub",[t1;t2]) -> Tminus (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.mul",[t1;t2]) -> Tmult (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.opp",[t]) -> Topp t - | Kapp("Z.succ",[t]) -> Tsucc t - | Kapp("Z.pred",[t]) -> Tplus(t, mk_Z (Bigint.neg Bigint.one)) - | Kapp(("Zpos"|"Zneg"|"Z0"),_) -> - (try Tnum (recognize t) with e when CErrors.noncritical e -> Tother) - | _ -> Tother - with e when Logic.catchable_exception e -> Tother - -let pf_nf gl c = Tacmach.New.pf_apply Tacred.simpl gl c + match destructurate t with + | Kapp("Z.add",[t1;t2]) -> Tplus (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.sub",[t1;t2]) -> Tminus (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.mul",[t1;t2]) -> Tmult (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.opp",[t]) -> Topp t + | Kapp("Z.succ",[t]) -> Tsucc t + | Kapp("Z.pred",[t]) -> Tplus(t, mk_Z (Bigint.neg Bigint.one)) + | Kapp(("Zpos"|"Zneg"|"Z0"),_) -> + (match recognize_Z t with Some t -> Tnum t | None -> Tother) + | _ -> Tother + +let pf_nf gl c = + EConstr.Unsafe.to_constr + (Tacmach.New.pf_apply Tacred.simpl gl (EConstr.of_constr c)) let parse_rel gl t = - try match destructurate t with - | Kapp("eq",[typ;t1;t2]) - when destructurate (EConstr.Unsafe.to_constr (pf_nf gl (EConstr.of_constr typ))) = Kapp("Z",[]) -> Req (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Zne",[t1;t2]) -> Rne (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.le",[t1;t2]) -> Rle (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.lt",[t1;t2]) -> Rlt (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.ge",[t1;t2]) -> Rge (t1,t2) - | Kapp("Z.gt",[t1;t2]) -> Rgt (t1,t2) - | _ -> parse_logic_rel t - with e when Logic.catchable_exception e -> Rother - -let is_scalar t = - let rec aux t = match destructurate t with - | Kapp(("Z.add"|"Z.sub"|"Z.mul"),[t1;t2]) -> aux t1 && aux t2 - | Kapp(("Z.opp"|"Z.succ"|"Z.pred"),[t]) -> aux t - | Kapp(("Zpos"|"Zneg"|"Z0"),_) -> let _ = recognize t in true - | _ -> false in - try aux t with e when CErrors.noncritical e -> false + match destructurate t with + | Kapp("eq",[typ;t1;t2]) -> + (match destructurate (pf_nf gl typ) with + | Kapp("Z",[]) -> Req (t1,t2) + | _ -> Rother) + | Kapp("Zne",[t1;t2]) -> Rne (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.le",[t1;t2]) -> Rle (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.lt",[t1;t2]) -> Rlt (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.ge",[t1;t2]) -> Rge (t1,t2) + | Kapp("Z.gt",[t1;t2]) -> Rgt (t1,t2) + | _ -> parse_logic_rel t + +let rec get_scalar t = + match destructurate t with + | Kapp("Z.add", [t1;t2]) -> + Option.lift2 Bigint.add (get_scalar t1) (get_scalar t2) + | Kapp ("Z.sub",[t1;t2]) -> + Option.lift2 Bigint.sub (get_scalar t1) (get_scalar t2) + | Kapp ("Z.mul",[t1;t2]) -> + Option.lift2 Bigint.mult (get_scalar t1) (get_scalar t2) + | Kapp("Z.opp", [t]) -> Option.map Bigint.neg (get_scalar t) + | Kapp("Z.succ", [t]) -> Option.map Bigint.add_1 (get_scalar t) + | Kapp("Z.pred", [t]) -> Option.map Bigint.sub_1 (get_scalar t) + | Kapp(("Zpos"|"Zneg"|"Z0"),_) -> recognize_Z t + | _ -> None end diff --git a/plugins/romega/const_omega.mli b/plugins/romega/const_omega.mli index ee7ff451a..ca23ed6c4 100644 --- a/plugins/romega/const_omega.mli +++ b/plugins/romega/const_omega.mli @@ -19,12 +19,6 @@ val coq_False : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_I : Term.constr lazy_t (* from ReflOmegaCore/ZOmega *) -val coq_h_step : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_pair_step : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_p_left : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_p_right : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_p_invert : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_p_step : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_t_int : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_t_plus : Term.constr lazy_t @@ -48,58 +42,16 @@ val coq_p_and : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_p_imp : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_p_prop : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_f_equal : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_f_cancel : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_f_left : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_f_right : Term.constr lazy_t - -val coq_c_do_both : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_do_left : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_do_right : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_do_seq : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_nop : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_opp_plus : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_opp_opp : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_opp_mult_r : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_opp_one : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_reduce : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_mult_plus_distr : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_opp_left : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_mult_assoc_r : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_plus_assoc_r : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_plus_assoc_l : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_plus_permute : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_plus_comm : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red0 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red1 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red2 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red3 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red4 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red5 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_red6 : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_mult_opp_left : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_mult_assoc_reduced : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_minus : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_c_mult_comm : Term.constr lazy_t - -val coq_s_constant_not_nul : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_constant_neg : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_div_approx : Term.constr lazy_t +val coq_s_bad_constant : Term.constr lazy_t +val coq_s_divide : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_s_not_exact_divide : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_exact_divide : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_s_sum : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_state : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_contradiction : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_s_merge_eq : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_s_split_ineq : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_constant_nul : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_negate_contradict : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_s_negate_contradict_inv : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_direction : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_d_left : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_d_right : Term.constr lazy_t -val coq_d_mono : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_e_split : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_e_extract : Term.constr lazy_t @@ -108,19 +60,12 @@ val coq_e_solve : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_interp_sequent : Term.constr lazy_t val coq_do_omega : Term.constr lazy_t -(** Building expressions *) - -val do_left : Term.constr -> Term.constr -val do_right : Term.constr -> Term.constr -val do_both : Term.constr -> Term.constr -> Term.constr -val do_seq : Term.constr -> Term.constr -> Term.constr -val do_list : Term.constr list -> Term.constr - val mk_nat : int -> Term.constr +val mk_N : int -> Term.constr + (** Precondition: the type of the list is in Set *) val mk_list : Term.constr -> Term.constr list -> Term.constr val mk_plist : Term.types list -> Term.types -val mk_shuffle_list : Term.constr list -> Term.constr (** Analyzing a coq term *) @@ -170,7 +115,7 @@ module type Int = (* parsing a relation expression, including = < <= >= > *) val parse_rel : ([ `NF ], 'r) Proofview.Goal.t -> Term.constr -> parse_rel (* Is a particular term only made of numbers and + * - ? *) - val is_scalar : Term.constr -> bool + val get_scalar : Term.constr -> Bigint.bigint option end (* Currently, we only use Z numbers *) diff --git a/plugins/romega/g_romega.ml4 b/plugins/romega/g_romega.ml4 index df7e5cb99..c2d7d5050 100644 --- a/plugins/romega/g_romega.ml4 +++ b/plugins/romega/g_romega.ml4 @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ let eval_tactic name = let tac = Tacenv.interp_ltac kn in Tacinterp.eval_tactic tac -let romega_tactic l = +let romega_tactic unsafe l = let tacs = List.map (function | "nat" -> eval_tactic "zify_nat" @@ -38,15 +38,15 @@ let romega_tactic l = we'd better leave as little as possible in the conclusion, for an easier decidability argument. *) (Tactics.intros) - (total_reflexive_omega_tactic)) - + (total_reflexive_omega_tactic unsafe)) TACTIC EXTEND romega -| [ "romega" ] -> [ romega_tactic [] ] +| [ "romega" ] -> [ romega_tactic false [] ] +| [ "unsafe_romega" ] -> [ romega_tactic true [] ] END TACTIC EXTEND romega' | [ "romega" "with" ne_ident_list(l) ] -> - [ romega_tactic (List.map Names.Id.to_string l) ] -| [ "romega" "with" "*" ] -> [ romega_tactic ["nat";"positive";"N";"Z"] ] + [ romega_tactic false (List.map Names.Id.to_string l) ] +| [ "romega" "with" "*" ] -> [ romega_tactic false ["nat";"positive";"N";"Z"] ] END diff --git a/plugins/romega/refl_omega.ml b/plugins/romega/refl_omega.ml index a20589fb4..e56605076 100644 --- a/plugins/romega/refl_omega.ml +++ b/plugins/romega/refl_omega.ml @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ open Const_omega module OmegaSolver = Omega_plugin.Omega.MakeOmegaSolver (Bigint) open OmegaSolver +module Id = Names.Id +module IntSet = Int.Set +module IntHtbl = Hashtbl.Make(Int) + (* \section{Useful functions and flags} *) (* Especially useful debugging functions *) let debug = ref false @@ -38,13 +42,11 @@ type direction = Left of int | Right of int type occ_step = O_left | O_right | O_mono type occ_path = occ_step list -let occ_step_eq s1 s2 = match s1, s2 with -| O_left, O_left | O_right, O_right | O_mono, O_mono -> true -| _ -> false - (* chemin identifiant une proposition sous forme du nom de l'hypothèse et d'une liste de pas à partir de la racine de l'hypothèse *) -type occurrence = {o_hyp : Names.Id.t; o_path : occ_path} +type occurrence = {o_hyp : Id.t; o_path : occ_path} + +type atom_index = int (* \subsection{reifiable formulas} *) type oformula = @@ -52,21 +54,22 @@ type oformula = | Oint of Bigint.bigint (* recognized binary and unary operations *) | Oplus of oformula * oformula - | Omult of oformula * oformula + | Omult of oformula * oformula (* Invariant : one side is [Oint] *) | Ominus of oformula * oformula | Oopp of oformula (* an atom in the environment *) - | Oatom of int - (* weird expression that cannot be translated *) - | Oufo of oformula + | Oatom of atom_index (* Operators for comparison recognized by Omega *) type comparaison = Eq | Leq | Geq | Gt | Lt | Neq -(* Type des prédicats réifiés (fragment de calcul propositionnel. Les - * quantifications sont externes au langage) *) +(* Representation of reified predicats (fragment of propositional calculus, + no quantifier here). *) +(* Note : in [Pprop p], the non-reified constr [p] should be closed + (it could contains some [Term.Var] but no [Term.Rel]). So no need to + lift when breaking or creating arrows. *) type oproposition = - Pequa of Term.constr * oequation + Pequa of Term.constr * oequation (* constr = copy of the Coq formula *) | Ptrue | Pfalse | Pnot of oproposition @@ -75,19 +78,18 @@ type oproposition = | Pimp of int * oproposition * oproposition | Pprop of Term.constr -(* Les équations ou propositions atomiques utiles du calcul *) +(* The equations *) and oequation = { e_comp: comparaison; (* comparaison *) e_left: oformula; (* formule brute gauche *) e_right: oformula; (* formule brute droite *) - e_trace: Term.constr; (* tactique de normalisation *) e_origin: occurrence; (* l'hypothèse dont vient le terme *) e_negated: bool; (* vrai si apparait en position nié après normalisation *) - e_depends: direction list; (* liste des points de disjonction dont + e_depends: direction list; (* liste des points de disjonction dont dépend l'accès à l'équation avec la direction (branche) pour y accéder *) - e_omega: afine (* la fonction normalisée *) + e_omega: OmegaSolver.afine (* normalized formula *) } (* \subsection{Proof context} @@ -104,24 +106,22 @@ type environment = { mutable terms : Term.constr list; (* La meme chose pour les propositions *) mutable props : Term.constr list; - (* Les variables introduites par omega *) - mutable om_vars : (oformula * int) list; (* Traduction des indices utilisés ici en les indices finaux utilisés par * la tactique Omega après dénombrement des variables utiles *) - real_indices : (int,int) Hashtbl.t; + real_indices : int IntHtbl.t; mutable cnt_connectors : int; - equations : (int,oequation) Hashtbl.t; - constructors : (int, occurrence) Hashtbl.t + equations : oequation IntHtbl.t; + constructors : occurrence IntHtbl.t } (* \subsection{Solution tree} Définition d'une solution trouvée par Omega sous la forme d'un identifiant, d'un ensemble d'équation dont dépend la solution et d'une trace *) -(* La liste des dépendances est triée et sans redondance *) + type solution = { s_index : int; - s_equa_deps : int list; - s_trace : action list } + s_equa_deps : IntSet.t; + s_trace : OmegaSolver.action list } (* Arbre de solution résolvant complètement un ensemble de systèmes *) type solution_tree = @@ -139,16 +139,35 @@ type context_content = CCHyp of occurrence | CCEqua of int +(** Some dedicated equality tests *) + +let occ_step_eq s1 s2 = match s1, s2 with +| O_left, O_left | O_right, O_right | O_mono, O_mono -> true +| _ -> false + +let rec oform_eq f f' = match f,f' with + | Oint i, Oint i' -> Bigint.equal i i' + | Oplus (f1,f2), Oplus (f1',f2') + | Omult (f1,f2), Omult (f1',f2') + | Ominus (f1,f2), Ominus (f1',f2') -> oform_eq f1 f1' && oform_eq f2 f2' + | Oopp f, Oopp f' -> oform_eq f f' + | Oatom a, Oatom a' -> Int.equal a a' + | _ -> false + +let dir_eq d d' = match d, d' with + | Left i, Left i' | Right i, Right i' -> Int.equal i i' + | _ -> false + (* \section{Specific utility functions to handle base types} *) (* Nom arbitraire de l'hypothèse codant la négation du but final *) -let id_concl = Names.Id.of_string "__goal__" +let id_concl = Id.of_string "__goal__" (* Initialisation de l'environnement de réification de la tactique *) let new_environment () = { - terms = []; props = []; om_vars = []; cnt_connectors = 0; - real_indices = Hashtbl.create 7; - equations = Hashtbl.create 7; - constructors = Hashtbl.create 7; + terms = []; props = []; cnt_connectors = 0; + real_indices = IntHtbl.create 7; + equations = IntHtbl.create 7; + constructors = IntHtbl.create 7; } (* Génération d'un nom d'équation *) @@ -178,44 +197,22 @@ let print_env_reification env = (* generation d'identifiant d'equation pour Omega *) let new_omega_eq, rst_omega_eq = - let cpt = ref 0 in + let cpt = ref (-1) in (function () -> incr cpt; !cpt), - (function () -> cpt:=0) + (function () -> cpt:=(-1)) (* generation d'identifiant de variable pour Omega *) -let new_omega_var, rst_omega_var = - let cpt = ref 0 in +let new_omega_var, rst_omega_var, set_omega_maxvar = + let cpt = ref (-1) in (function () -> incr cpt; !cpt), - (function () -> cpt:=0) + (function () -> cpt:=(-1)), + (function n -> cpt:=n) (* Affichage des variables d'un système *) let display_omega_var i = Printf.sprintf "OV%d" i -(* Recherche la variable codant un terme pour Omega et crée la variable dans - l'environnement si il n'existe pas. Cas ou la variable dans Omega représente - le terme d'un monome (le plus souvent un atome) *) - -let intern_omega env t = - begin try List.assoc_f Pervasives.(=) t env.om_vars (* FIXME *) - with Not_found -> - let v = new_omega_var () in - env.om_vars <- (t,v) :: env.om_vars; v - end - -(* Ajout forcé d'un lien entre un terme et une variable Cas où la - variable est créée par Omega et où il faut la lier après coup à un atome - réifié introduit de force *) -let intern_omega_force env t v = env.om_vars <- (t,v) :: env.om_vars - -(* Récupère le terme associé à une variable *) -let unintern_omega env id = - let rec loop = function - [] -> failwith "unintern" - | ((t,j)::l) -> if Int.equal id j then t else loop l in - loop env.om_vars - (* \subsection{Gestion des environnements de variable pour la réflexion} Gestion des environnements de traduction entre termes des constructions non réifiés et variables des termes reifies. Attention il s'agit de @@ -231,6 +228,13 @@ let add_reified_atom t env = let get_reified_atom env = try List.nth env.terms with Invalid_argument _ -> failwith "get_reified_atom" +(** When the omega resolution has created a variable [v], we re-sync + the environment with this new variable. To be done in the right order. *) + +let set_reified_atom v t env = + assert (Int.equal v (List.length env.terms)); + env.terms <- env.terms @ [t] + (* \subsection{Gestion de l'environnement de proposition pour Omega} *) (* ajout d'une proposition *) let add_prop env t = @@ -246,12 +250,11 @@ let get_prop v env = (* Ajout d'une equation dans l'environnement de reification *) let add_equation env e = let id = e.e_omega.id in - try let _ = Hashtbl.find env.equations id in () - with Not_found -> Hashtbl.add env.equations id e + if IntHtbl.mem env.equations id then () else IntHtbl.add env.equations id e (* accès a une equation *) let get_equation env id = - try Hashtbl.find env.equations id + try IntHtbl.find env.equations id with Not_found as e -> Printf.printf "Omega Equation %d non trouvée\n" id; raise e @@ -263,15 +266,14 @@ let rec oprint ch = function | Ominus(t1,t2) -> Printf.fprintf ch "(%a - %a)" oprint t1 oprint t2 | Oopp t1 ->Printf.fprintf ch "~ %a" oprint t1 | Oatom n -> Printf.fprintf ch "V%02d" n - | Oufo x -> Printf.fprintf ch "?" + +let print_comp = function + | Eq -> "=" | Leq -> "<=" | Geq -> ">=" + | Gt -> ">" | Lt -> "<" | Neq -> "!=" let rec pprint ch = function Pequa (_,{ e_comp=comp; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - let connector = - match comp with - Eq -> "=" | Leq -> "<=" | Geq -> ">=" - | Gt -> ">" | Lt -> "<" | Neq -> "!=" in - Printf.fprintf ch "%a %s %a" oprint t1 connector oprint t2 + Printf.fprintf ch "%a %s %a" oprint t1 (print_comp comp) oprint t2 | Ptrue -> Printf.fprintf ch "TT" | Pfalse -> Printf.fprintf ch "FF" | Pnot t -> Printf.fprintf ch "not(%a)" pprint t @@ -280,38 +282,13 @@ let rec pprint ch = function | Pimp(_,t1,t2) -> Printf.fprintf ch "(%a => %a)" pprint t1 pprint t2 | Pprop c -> Printf.fprintf ch "Prop" -let rec weight env = function - | Oint _ -> -1 - | Oopp c -> weight env c - | Omult(c,_) -> weight env c - | Oplus _ -> failwith "weight" - | Ominus _ -> failwith "weight minus" - | Oufo _ -> -1 - | Oatom _ as c -> (intern_omega env c) - -(* \section{Passage entre oformules et représentation interne de Omega} *) - -(* \subsection{Oformula vers Omega} *) - -let omega_of_oformula env kind = - let rec loop accu = function - | Oplus(Omult(v,Oint n),r) -> - loop ({v=intern_omega env v; c=n} :: accu) r - | Oint n -> - let id = new_omega_eq () in - (*i tag_equation name id; i*) - {kind = kind; body = List.rev accu; - constant = n; id = id} - | t -> print_string "CO"; oprint stdout t; failwith "compile_equation" in - loop [] - (* \subsection{Omega vers Oformula} *) -let oformula_of_omega env af = +let oformula_of_omega af = let rec loop = function - | ({v=v; c=n}::r) -> - Oplus(Omult(unintern_omega env v,Oint n),loop r) - | [] -> Oint af.constant in + | ({v=v; c=n}::r) -> Oplus(Omult(Oatom v,Oint n),loop r) + | [] -> Oint af.constant + in loop af.body let app f v = mkApp(Lazy.force f,v) @@ -324,7 +301,6 @@ let coq_of_formula env t = | Oopp t -> app Z.opp [| loop t |] | Omult(t1,t2) -> app Z.mult [| loop t1; loop t2 |] | Oint v -> Z.mk v - | Oufo t -> loop t | Oatom var -> (* attention ne traite pas les nouvelles variables si on ne les * met pas dans env.term *) @@ -335,77 +311,59 @@ let coq_of_formula env t = (* \subsection{Oformula vers COQ reifié} *) let reified_of_atom env i = - try Hashtbl.find env.real_indices i + try IntHtbl.find env.real_indices i with Not_found -> Printf.printf "Atome %d non trouvé\n" i; - Hashtbl.iter (fun k v -> Printf.printf "%d -> %d\n" k v) env.real_indices; + IntHtbl.iter (fun k v -> Printf.printf "%d -> %d\n" k v) env.real_indices; raise Not_found -let rec reified_of_formula env = function - | Oplus (t1,t2) -> - app coq_t_plus [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Oopp t -> - app coq_t_opp [| reified_of_formula env t |] - | Omult(t1,t2) -> - app coq_t_mult [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Oint v -> app coq_t_int [| Z.mk v |] - | Oufo t -> reified_of_formula env t - | Oatom i -> app coq_t_var [| mk_nat (reified_of_atom env i) |] - | Ominus(t1,t2) -> - app coq_t_minus [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] +let reified_binop = function + | Oplus _ -> app coq_t_plus + | Ominus _ -> app coq_t_minus + | Omult _ -> app coq_t_mult + | _ -> assert false + +let rec reified_of_formula env t = match t with + | Oplus (t1,t2) | Omult (t1,t2) | Ominus (t1,t2) -> + reified_binop t [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] + | Oopp t -> app coq_t_opp [| reified_of_formula env t |] + | Oint v -> app coq_t_int [| Z.mk v |] + | Oatom i -> app coq_t_var [| mk_N (reified_of_atom env i) |] let reified_of_formula env f = try reified_of_formula env f with reraise -> oprint stderr f; raise reraise -let rec reified_of_proposition env = function - Pequa (_,{ e_comp=Eq; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - app coq_p_eq [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Pequa (_,{ e_comp=Leq; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - app coq_p_leq [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Pequa(_,{ e_comp=Geq; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - app coq_p_geq [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Pequa(_,{ e_comp=Gt; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - app coq_p_gt [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Pequa(_,{ e_comp=Lt; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - app coq_p_lt [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] - | Pequa(_,{ e_comp=Neq; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> - app coq_p_neq [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] +let reified_cmp = function + | Eq -> app coq_p_eq + | Leq -> app coq_p_leq + | Geq -> app coq_p_geq + | Gt -> app coq_p_gt + | Lt -> app coq_p_lt + | Neq -> app coq_p_neq + +let reified_conn = function + | Por _ -> app coq_p_or + | Pand _ -> app coq_p_and + | Pimp _ -> app coq_p_imp + | _ -> assert false + +let rec reified_of_oprop env t = match t with + | Pequa (_,{ e_comp=cmp; e_left=t1; e_right=t2 }) -> + reified_cmp cmp [| reified_of_formula env t1; reified_of_formula env t2 |] | Ptrue -> Lazy.force coq_p_true | Pfalse -> Lazy.force coq_p_false - | Pnot t -> - app coq_p_not [| reified_of_proposition env t |] - | Por (_,t1,t2) -> - app coq_p_or - [| reified_of_proposition env t1; reified_of_proposition env t2 |] - | Pand(_,t1,t2) -> - app coq_p_and - [| reified_of_proposition env t1; reified_of_proposition env t2 |] - | Pimp(_,t1,t2) -> - app coq_p_imp - [| reified_of_proposition env t1; reified_of_proposition env t2 |] + | Pnot t -> app coq_p_not [| reified_of_oprop env t |] + | Por (_,t1,t2) | Pand (_,t1,t2) | Pimp (_,t1,t2) -> + reified_conn t [| reified_of_oprop env t1; reified_of_oprop env t2 |] | Pprop t -> app coq_p_prop [| mk_nat (add_prop env t) |] let reified_of_proposition env f = - try reified_of_proposition env f + try reified_of_oprop env f with reraise -> pprint stderr f; raise reraise -(* \subsection{Omega vers COQ réifié} *) - -let reified_of_omega env body constant = - let coeff_constant = - app coq_t_int [| Z.mk constant |] in - let mk_coeff {c=c; v=v} t = - let coef = - app coq_t_mult - [| reified_of_formula env (unintern_omega env v); - app coq_t_int [| Z.mk c |] |] in - app coq_t_plus [|coef; t |] in - List.fold_right mk_coeff body coeff_constant - -let reified_of_omega env body c = - try reified_of_omega env body c - with reraise -> display_eq display_omega_var (body,c); raise reraise +let reified_of_eq env (l,r) = + app coq_p_eq [| reified_of_formula env l; reified_of_formula env r |] (* \section{Opérations sur les équations} Ces fonctions préparent les traces utilisées par la tactique réfléchie @@ -415,19 +373,18 @@ pour faire des opérations de normalisation sur les équations. *) (* Extraction des variables d'une équation. *) (* Chaque fonction retourne une liste triée sans redondance *) -let (@@) = List.merge_uniq compare +let (@@) = IntSet.union let rec vars_of_formula = function - | Oint _ -> [] + | Oint _ -> IntSet.empty | Oplus (e1,e2) -> (vars_of_formula e1) @@ (vars_of_formula e2) | Omult (e1,e2) -> (vars_of_formula e1) @@ (vars_of_formula e2) | Ominus (e1,e2) -> (vars_of_formula e1) @@ (vars_of_formula e2) | Oopp e -> vars_of_formula e - | Oatom i -> [i] - | Oufo _ -> [] + | Oatom i -> IntSet.singleton i let rec vars_of_equations = function - | [] -> [] + | [] -> IntSet.empty | e::l -> (vars_of_formula e.e_left) @@ (vars_of_formula e.e_right) @@ @@ -439,247 +396,101 @@ let rec vars_of_prop = function | Por(_,p1,p2) -> (vars_of_prop p1) @@ (vars_of_prop p2) | Pand(_,p1,p2) -> (vars_of_prop p1) @@ (vars_of_prop p2) | Pimp(_,p1,p2) -> (vars_of_prop p1) @@ (vars_of_prop p2) - | Pprop _ | Ptrue | Pfalse -> [] - -(* \subsection{Multiplication par un scalaire} *) - -let rec scalar n = function - Oplus(t1,t2) -> - let tac1,t1' = scalar n t1 and - tac2,t2' = scalar n t2 in - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_mult_plus_distr; do_both tac1 tac2], - Oplus(t1',t2') - | Oopp t -> - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_mult_opp_left], Omult(t,Oint(Bigint.neg n)) - | Omult(t1,Oint x) -> - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_mult_assoc_reduced], Omult(t1,Oint (n*x)) - | Omult(t1,t2) -> - CErrors.error "Omega: Can't solve a goal with non-linear products" - | (Oatom _ as t) -> do_list [], Omult(t,Oint n) - | Oint i -> do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_reduce],Oint(n*i) - | (Oufo _ as t)-> do_list [], Oufo (Omult(t,Oint n)) - | Ominus _ -> failwith "scalar minus" - -(* \subsection{Propagation de l'inversion} *) - -let rec negate = function - Oplus(t1,t2) -> - let tac1,t1' = negate t1 and - tac2,t2' = negate t2 in - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_opp_plus ; (do_both tac1 tac2)], - Oplus(t1',t2') - | Oopp t -> - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_opp_opp], t - | Omult(t1,Oint x) -> - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_opp_mult_r], Omult(t1,Oint (Bigint.neg x)) - | Omult(t1,t2) -> - CErrors.error "Omega: Can't solve a goal with non-linear products" - | (Oatom _ as t) -> - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_opp_one], Omult(t,Oint(negone)) - | Oint i -> do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_reduce] ,Oint(Bigint.neg i) - | Oufo c -> do_list [], Oufo (Oopp c) - | Ominus _ -> failwith "negate minus" - -let norm l = (List.length l) - -(* \subsection{Mélange (fusion) de deux équations} *) -(* \subsubsection{Version avec coefficients} *) -let shuffle_path k1 e1 k2 e2 = - let rec loop = function - (({c=c1;v=v1}::l1) as l1'), - (({c=c2;v=v2}::l2) as l2') -> - if Int.equal v1 v2 then - if Bigint.equal (k1 * c1 + k2 * c2) zero then ( - Lazy.force coq_f_cancel :: loop (l1,l2)) - else ( - Lazy.force coq_f_equal :: loop (l1,l2) ) - else if v1 > v2 then ( - Lazy.force coq_f_left :: loop(l1,l2')) - else ( - Lazy.force coq_f_right :: loop(l1',l2)) - | ({c=c1;v=v1}::l1), [] -> - Lazy.force coq_f_left :: loop(l1,[]) - | [],({c=c2;v=v2}::l2) -> - Lazy.force coq_f_right :: loop([],l2) - | [],[] -> flush stdout; [] in - mk_shuffle_list (loop (e1,e2)) - -(* \subsubsection{Version sans coefficients} *) -let rec shuffle env (t1,t2) = - match t1,t2 with - Oplus(l1,r1), Oplus(l2,r2) -> - if weight env l1 > weight env l2 then - let l_action,t' = shuffle env (r1,t2) in - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_plus_assoc_r;do_right l_action], Oplus(l1,t') - else - let l_action,t' = shuffle env (t1,r2) in - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_plus_permute;do_right l_action], Oplus(l2,t') - | Oplus(l1,r1), t2 -> - if weight env l1 > weight env t2 then - let (l_action,t') = shuffle env (r1,t2) in - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_plus_assoc_r;do_right l_action],Oplus(l1, t') - else do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_plus_comm], Oplus(t2,t1) - | t1,Oplus(l2,r2) -> - if weight env l2 > weight env t1 then - let (l_action,t') = shuffle env (t1,r2) in - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_plus_permute;do_right l_action], Oplus(l2,t') - else do_list [],Oplus(t1,t2) - | Oint t1,Oint t2 -> - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_reduce], Oint(t1+t2) - | t1,t2 -> - if weight env t1 < weight env t2 then - do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_plus_comm], Oplus(t2,t1) - else do_list [],Oplus(t1,t2) - -(* \subsection{Fusion avec réduction} *) - -let shrink_pair f1 f2 = - begin match f1,f2 with - Oatom v,Oatom _ -> - Lazy.force coq_c_red1, Omult(Oatom v,Oint two) - | Oatom v, Omult(_,c2) -> - Lazy.force coq_c_red2, Omult(Oatom v,Oplus(c2,Oint one)) - | Omult (v1,c1),Oatom v -> - Lazy.force coq_c_red3, Omult(Oatom v,Oplus(c1,Oint one)) - | Omult (Oatom v,c1),Omult (v2,c2) -> - Lazy.force coq_c_red4, Omult(Oatom v,Oplus(c1,c2)) - | t1,t2 -> - oprint stdout t1; print_newline (); oprint stdout t2; print_newline (); - flush Pervasives.stdout; CErrors.error "shrink.1" - end - -(* \subsection{Calcul d'une sous formule constante} *) - -let reduce_factor = function - Oatom v -> - let r = Omult(Oatom v,Oint one) in - [Lazy.force coq_c_red0],r - | Omult(Oatom v,Oint n) as f -> [],f - | Omult(Oatom v,c) -> - let rec compute = function - Oint n -> n - | Oplus(t1,t2) -> compute t1 + compute t2 - | _ -> CErrors.error "condense.1" in - [Lazy.force coq_c_reduce], Omult(Oatom v,Oint(compute c)) - | t -> CErrors.error "reduce_factor.1" - -(* \subsection{Réordonnancement} *) - -let rec condense env = function - Oplus(f1,(Oplus(f2,r) as t)) -> - if Int.equal (weight env f1) (weight env f2) then begin - let shrink_tac,t = shrink_pair f1 f2 in - let assoc_tac = Lazy.force coq_c_plus_assoc_l in - let tac_list,t' = condense env (Oplus(t,r)) in - assoc_tac :: do_left (do_list [shrink_tac]) :: tac_list, t' - end else begin - let tac,f = reduce_factor f1 in - let tac',t' = condense env t in - [do_both (do_list tac) (do_list tac')], Oplus(f,t') - end - | Oplus(f1,Oint n) -> - let tac,f1' = reduce_factor f1 in - [do_left (do_list tac)],Oplus(f1',Oint n) - | Oplus(f1,f2) -> - if Int.equal (weight env f1) (weight env f2) then begin - let tac_shrink,t = shrink_pair f1 f2 in - let tac,t' = condense env t in - tac_shrink :: tac,t' - end else begin - let tac,f = reduce_factor f1 in - let tac',t' = condense env f2 in - [do_both (do_list tac) (do_list tac')],Oplus(f,t') - end - | (Oint _ as t)-> [],t - | t -> - let tac,t' = reduce_factor t in - let final = Oplus(t',Oint zero) in - tac @ [Lazy.force coq_c_red6], final - -(* \subsection{Elimination des zéros} *) - -let rec clear_zero = function - Oplus(Omult(Oatom v,Oint n),r) when Bigint.equal n zero -> - let tac',t = clear_zero r in - Lazy.force coq_c_red5 :: tac',t - | Oplus(f,r) -> - let tac,t = clear_zero r in - (if List.is_empty tac then [] else [do_right (do_list tac)]),Oplus(f,t) - | t -> [],t;; - -(* \subsection{Transformation des hypothèses} *) - -let rec reduce env = function - Oplus(t1,t2) -> - let t1', trace1 = reduce env t1 in - let t2', trace2 = reduce env t2 in - let trace3,t' = shuffle env (t1',t2') in - t', do_list [do_both trace1 trace2; trace3] - | Ominus(t1,t2) -> - let t,trace = reduce env (Oplus(t1, Oopp t2)) in - t, do_list [Lazy.force coq_c_minus; trace] - | Omult(t1,t2) as t -> - let t1', trace1 = reduce env t1 in - let t2', trace2 = reduce env t2 in - begin match t1',t2' with - | (_, Oint n) -> - let tac,t' = scalar n t1' in - t', do_list [do_both trace1 trace2; tac] - | (Oint n,_) -> - let tac,t' = scalar n t2' in - t', do_list [do_both trace1 trace2; Lazy.force coq_c_mult_comm; tac] - | _ -> Oufo t, Lazy.force coq_c_nop - end - | Oopp t -> - let t',trace = reduce env t in - let trace',t'' = negate t' in - t'', do_list [do_left trace; trace'] - | (Oint _ | Oatom _ | Oufo _) as t -> t, Lazy.force coq_c_nop - -let normalize_linear_term env t = - let t1,trace1 = reduce env t in - let trace2,t2 = condense env t1 in - let trace3,t3 = clear_zero t2 in - do_list [trace1; do_list trace2; do_list trace3], t3 - -(* Cette fonction reproduit très exactement le comportement de [p_invert] *) + | Pprop _ | Ptrue | Pfalse -> IntSet.empty + +(* Normalized formulas : + + - sorted list of monomials, largest index first, + with non-null coefficients + - a constant coefficient + + /!\ Keep in sync with the corresponding functions in ReflOmegaCore ! +*) + +type nformula = + { coefs : (atom_index * Bigint.bigint) list; + cst : Bigint.bigint } + +let scale n { coefs; cst } = + { coefs = List.map (fun (v,k) -> (v,k*n)) coefs; + cst = cst*n } + +let shuffle nf1 nf2 = + let rec merge l1 l2 = match l1,l2 with + | [],_ -> l2 + | _,[] -> l1 + | (v1,k1)::r1,(v2,k2)::r2 -> + if Int.equal v1 v2 then + let k = k1+k2 in + if Bigint.equal k Bigint.zero then merge r1 r2 + else (v1,k) :: merge r1 r2 + else if v1 > v2 then (v1,k1) :: merge r1 l2 + else (v2,k2) :: merge l1 r2 + in + { coefs = merge nf1.coefs nf2.coefs; + cst = nf1.cst + nf2.cst } + +let rec normalize = function + | Oplus(t1,t2) -> shuffle (normalize t1) (normalize t2) + | Ominus(t1,t2) -> normalize (Oplus (t1, Oopp(t2))) + | Oopp(t) -> scale negone (normalize t) + | Omult(t,Oint n) | Omult (Oint n, t) -> + if Bigint.equal n Bigint.zero then { coefs = []; cst = zero } + else scale n (normalize t) + | Omult _ -> assert false (* invariant on Omult *) + | Oint n -> { coefs = []; cst = n } + | Oatom v -> { coefs = [v,Bigint.one]; cst=Bigint.zero} + +(* From normalized formulas to omega representations *) + +let omega_of_nformula env kind nf = + { id = new_omega_eq (); + kind; + constant=nf.cst; + body = List.map (fun (v,c) -> { v; c }) nf.coefs } + + let negate_oper = function Eq -> Neq | Neq -> Eq | Leq -> Gt | Geq -> Lt | Lt -> Geq | Gt -> Leq -let normalize_equation env (negated,depends,origin,path) (oper,t1,t2) = - let mk_step t1 t2 f kind = - let t = f t1 t2 in - let trace, oterm = normalize_linear_term env t in - let equa = omega_of_oformula env kind oterm in +let normalize_equation env (negated,depends,origin,path) oper t1 t2 = + let mk_step t kind = + let equa = omega_of_nformula env kind (normalize t) in { e_comp = oper; e_left = t1; e_right = t2; e_negated = negated; e_depends = depends; e_origin = { o_hyp = origin; o_path = List.rev path }; - e_trace = trace; e_omega = equa } in + e_omega = equa } + in try match (if negated then (negate_oper oper) else oper) with - | Eq -> mk_step t1 t2 (fun o1 o2 -> Oplus (o1,Oopp o2)) EQUA - | Neq -> mk_step t1 t2 (fun o1 o2 -> Oplus (o1,Oopp o2)) DISE - | Leq -> mk_step t1 t2 (fun o1 o2 -> Oplus (o2,Oopp o1)) INEQ - | Geq -> mk_step t1 t2 (fun o1 o2 -> Oplus (o1,Oopp o2)) INEQ - | Lt -> - mk_step t1 t2 (fun o1 o2 -> Oplus (Oplus(o2,Oint negone),Oopp o1)) - INEQ - | Gt -> - mk_step t1 t2 (fun o1 o2 -> Oplus (Oplus(o1,Oint negone),Oopp o2)) - INEQ + | Eq -> mk_step (Oplus (t1,Oopp t2)) EQUA + | Neq -> mk_step (Oplus (t1,Oopp t2)) DISE + | Leq -> mk_step (Oplus (t2,Oopp t1)) INEQ + | Geq -> mk_step (Oplus (t1,Oopp t2)) INEQ + | Lt -> mk_step (Oplus (Oplus(t2,Oint negone),Oopp t1)) INEQ + | Gt -> mk_step (Oplus (Oplus(t1,Oint negone),Oopp t2)) INEQ with e when Logic.catchable_exception e -> raise e (* \section{Compilation des hypothèses} *) +let mkPor i x y = Por (i,x,y) +let mkPand i x y = Pand (i,x,y) +let mkPimp i x y = Pimp (i,x,y) + let rec oformula_of_constr env t = match Z.parse_term t with | Tplus (t1,t2) -> binop env (fun x y -> Oplus(x,y)) t1 t2 | Tminus (t1,t2) -> binop env (fun x y -> Ominus(x,y)) t1 t2 - | Tmult (t1,t2) when Z.is_scalar t1 || Z.is_scalar t2 -> - binop env (fun x y -> Omult(x,y)) t1 t2 + | Tmult (t1,t2) -> + (match Z.get_scalar t1 with + | Some n -> Omult (Oint n,oformula_of_constr env t2) + | None -> + match Z.get_scalar t2 with + | Some n -> Omult (oformula_of_constr env t1, Oint n) + | None -> Oatom (add_reified_atom t env)) | Topp t -> Oopp(oformula_of_constr env t) | Tsucc t -> Oplus(oformula_of_constr env t, Oint one) | Tnum n -> Oint n - | _ -> Oatom (add_reified_atom t env) + | Tother -> Oatom (add_reified_atom t env) and binop env c t1 t2 = let t1' = oformula_of_constr env t1 in @@ -692,7 +503,7 @@ and binprop env (neg2,depends,origin,path) let depends1 = if add_to_depends then Left i::depends else depends in let depends2 = if add_to_depends then Right i::depends else depends in if add_to_depends then - Hashtbl.add env.constructors i {o_hyp = origin; o_path = List.rev path}; + IntHtbl.add env.constructors i {o_hyp = origin; o_path = List.rev path}; let t1' = oproposition_of_constr env (neg1,depends1,origin,O_left::path) gl t1 in let t2' = @@ -704,7 +515,7 @@ and mk_equation env ctxt c connector t1 t2 = let t1' = oformula_of_constr env t1 in let t2' = oformula_of_constr env t2 in (* On ajoute l'equation dans l'environnement. *) - let omega = normalize_equation env ctxt (connector,t1',t2') in + let omega = normalize_equation env ctxt connector t1' t2' in add_equation env omega; Pequa (c,omega) @@ -719,107 +530,83 @@ and oproposition_of_constr env ((negated,depends,origin,path) as ctxt) gl c = | Rtrue -> Ptrue | Rfalse -> Pfalse | Rnot t -> - let t' = - oproposition_of_constr - env (not negated, depends, origin,(O_mono::path)) gl t in - Pnot t' - | Ror (t1,t2) -> - binprop env ctxt (not negated) negated gl (fun i x y -> Por(i,x,y)) t1 t2 - | Rand (t1,t2) -> - binprop env ctxt negated negated gl - (fun i x y -> Pand(i,x,y)) t1 t2 + let ctxt' = (not negated, depends, origin,(O_mono::path)) in + Pnot (oproposition_of_constr env ctxt' gl t) + | Ror (t1,t2) -> binprop env ctxt (not negated) negated gl mkPor t1 t2 + | Rand (t1,t2) -> binprop env ctxt negated negated gl mkPand t1 t2 | Rimp (t1,t2) -> - binprop env ctxt (not negated) (not negated) gl - (fun i x y -> Pimp(i,x,y)) t1 t2 + binprop env ctxt (not negated) (not negated) gl mkPimp t1 t2 | Riff (t1,t2) -> - binprop env ctxt negated negated gl - (fun i x y -> Pand(i,x,y)) (Term.mkArrow t1 t2) (Term.mkArrow t2 t1) + (* No lifting here, since Omega only works on closed propositions. *) + binprop env ctxt negated negated gl mkPand + (Term.mkArrow t1 t2) (Term.mkArrow t2 t1) | _ -> Pprop c (* Destructuration des hypothèses et de la conclusion *) +let display_gl env t_concl t_lhyps = + Printf.printf "REIFED PROBLEM\n\n"; + Printf.printf " CONCL: %a\n" pprint t_concl; + List.iter + (fun (i,t) -> Printf.printf " %s: %a\n" (Id.to_string i) pprint t) + t_lhyps; + print_env_reification env + let reify_gl env gl = let concl = Tacmach.New.pf_concl gl in let concl = EConstr.Unsafe.to_constr concl in + let hyps = Tacmach.New.pf_hyps_types gl in + let hyps = List.map (fun (i,t) -> (i,EConstr.Unsafe.to_constr t)) hyps in let t_concl = - Pnot (oproposition_of_constr env (true,[],id_concl,[O_mono]) gl concl) in - if !debug then begin - Printf.printf "REIFED PROBLEM\n\n"; - Printf.printf " CONCL: "; pprint stdout t_concl; Printf.printf "\n" - end; - let rec loop = function - (i,t) :: lhyps -> - let t = EConstr.Unsafe.to_constr t in - let t' = oproposition_of_constr env (false,[],i,[]) gl t in - if !debug then begin - Printf.printf " %s: " (Names.Id.to_string i); - pprint stdout t'; - Printf.printf "\n" - end; - (i,t') :: loop lhyps - | [] -> - if !debug then print_env_reification env; - [] in - let t_lhyps = loop (Tacmach.New.pf_hyps_types gl) in - (id_concl,t_concl) :: t_lhyps - -let rec destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations list_depends = function - | Pequa (_,e) -> [e :: list_equations] - | Ptrue | Pfalse | Pprop _ -> [list_equations] - | Pnot t -> destructurate_neg_hyp orig list_equations list_depends t - | Por (i,t1,t2) -> - let s1 = - destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations (i::list_depends) t1 in - let s2 = - destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations (i::list_depends) t2 in + oproposition_of_constr env (true,[],id_concl,[O_mono]) gl concl in + let t_lhyps = + List.map + (fun (i,t) -> i,oproposition_of_constr env (false,[],i,[]) gl t) + hyps + in + let () = if !debug then display_gl env t_concl t_lhyps in + t_concl, t_lhyps + +let rec destruct_pos_hyp eqns = function + | Pequa (_,e) -> [e :: eqns] + | Ptrue | Pfalse | Pprop _ -> [eqns] + | Pnot t -> destruct_neg_hyp eqns t + | Por (_,t1,t2) -> + let s1 = destruct_pos_hyp eqns t1 in + let s2 = destruct_pos_hyp eqns t2 in s1 @ s2 - | Pand(i,t1,t2) -> - let list_s1 = - destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations (list_depends) t1 in - let rec loop = function - le1 :: ll -> destructurate_pos_hyp orig le1 list_depends t2 @ loop ll - | [] -> [] in - loop list_s1 - | Pimp(i,t1,t2) -> - let s1 = - destructurate_neg_hyp orig list_equations (i::list_depends) t1 in - let s2 = - destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations (i::list_depends) t2 in + | Pand(_,t1,t2) -> + List.map_append + (fun le1 -> destruct_pos_hyp le1 t2) + (destruct_pos_hyp eqns t1) + | Pimp(_,t1,t2) -> + let s1 = destruct_neg_hyp eqns t1 in + let s2 = destruct_pos_hyp eqns t2 in s1 @ s2 -and destructurate_neg_hyp orig list_equations list_depends = function - | Pequa (_,e) -> [e :: list_equations] - | Ptrue | Pfalse | Pprop _ -> [list_equations] - | Pnot t -> destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations list_depends t - | Pand (i,t1,t2) -> - let s1 = - destructurate_neg_hyp orig list_equations (i::list_depends) t1 in - let s2 = - destructurate_neg_hyp orig list_equations (i::list_depends) t2 in +and destruct_neg_hyp eqns = function + | Pequa (_,e) -> [e :: eqns] + | Ptrue | Pfalse | Pprop _ -> [eqns] + | Pnot t -> destruct_pos_hyp eqns t + | Pand (_,t1,t2) -> + let s1 = destruct_neg_hyp eqns t1 in + let s2 = destruct_neg_hyp eqns t2 in s1 @ s2 | Por(_,t1,t2) -> - let list_s1 = - destructurate_neg_hyp orig list_equations list_depends t1 in - let rec loop = function - le1 :: ll -> destructurate_neg_hyp orig le1 list_depends t2 @ loop ll - | [] -> [] in - loop list_s1 + List.map_append + (fun le1 -> destruct_neg_hyp le1 t2) + (destruct_neg_hyp eqns t1) | Pimp(_,t1,t2) -> - let list_s1 = - destructurate_pos_hyp orig list_equations list_depends t1 in - let rec loop = function - le1 :: ll -> destructurate_neg_hyp orig le1 list_depends t2 @ loop ll - | [] -> [] in - loop list_s1 - -let destructurate_hyps syst = - let rec loop = function - (i,t) :: l -> - let l_syst1 = destructurate_pos_hyp i [] [] t in - let l_syst2 = loop l in - List.cartesian (@) l_syst1 l_syst2 - | [] -> [[]] in - loop syst + List.map_append + (fun le1 -> destruct_neg_hyp le1 t2) + (destruct_pos_hyp eqns t1) + +let rec destructurate_hyps = function + | [] -> [[]] + | (i,t) :: l -> + let l_syst1 = destruct_pos_hyp [] t in + let l_syst2 = destructurate_hyps l in + List.cartesian (@) l_syst1 l_syst2 (* \subsection{Affichage d'un système d'équation} *) @@ -837,7 +624,7 @@ let display_systems syst_list = (operator_of_eq om_e.kind) in let display_equation oformula_eq = - pprint stdout (Pequa (Lazy.force coq_c_nop,oformula_eq)); print_newline (); + pprint stdout (Pequa (Lazy.force coq_I,oformula_eq)); print_newline (); display_omega oformula_eq.e_omega; Printf.printf " Depends on:"; List.iter display_depend oformula_eq.e_depends; @@ -846,7 +633,7 @@ let display_systems syst_list = (List.map (function O_left -> "L" | O_right -> "R" | O_mono -> "M") oformula_eq.e_origin.o_path)); Printf.printf "\n Origin: %s (negated : %s)\n\n" - (Names.Id.to_string oformula_eq.e_origin.o_hyp) + (Id.to_string oformula_eq.e_origin.o_hyp) (if oformula_eq.e_negated then "yes" else "no") in let display_system syst = @@ -858,59 +645,61 @@ let display_systems syst_list = calcul des hypothèses *) let rec hyps_used_in_trace = function + | [] -> IntSet.empty | act :: l -> - begin match act with - | HYP e -> [e.id] @@ (hyps_used_in_trace l) - | SPLIT_INEQ (_,(_,act1),(_,act2)) -> - hyps_used_in_trace act1 @@ hyps_used_in_trace act2 - | _ -> hyps_used_in_trace l - end - | [] -> [] - -(* Extraction des variables déclarées dans une équation. Permet ensuite - de les déclarer dans l'environnement de la procédure réflexive et - éviter les créations de variable au vol *) - -let rec variable_stated_in_trace = function - | act :: l -> - begin match act with - | STATE action -> - (*i nlle_equa: afine, def: afine, eq_orig: afine, i*) - (*i coef: int, var:int i*) - action :: variable_stated_in_trace l - | SPLIT_INEQ (_,(_,act1),(_,act2)) -> - variable_stated_in_trace act1 @ variable_stated_in_trace act2 - | _ -> variable_stated_in_trace l - end - | [] -> [] -;; - -let add_stated_equations env tree = - (* Il faut trier les variables par ordre d'introduction pour ne pas risquer - de définir dans le mauvais ordre *) - let stated_equations = - let cmpvar x y = Pervasives.(-) x.st_var y.st_var in - let rec loop = function - | Tree(_,t1,t2) -> List.merge cmpvar (loop t1) (loop t2) - | Leaf s -> List.sort cmpvar (variable_stated_in_trace s.s_trace) - in loop tree - in - let add_env st = - (* On retransforme la définition de v en formule reifiée *) - let v_def = oformula_of_omega env st.st_def in - (* Notez que si l'ordre de création des variables n'est pas respecté, - * ca va planter *) + match act with + | HYP e -> IntSet.add e.id (hyps_used_in_trace l) + | SPLIT_INEQ (_,(_,act1),(_,act2)) -> + hyps_used_in_trace act1 @@ hyps_used_in_trace act2 + | _ -> hyps_used_in_trace l + +(** Retreive variables declared as extra equations during resolution + and declare them into the environment. + We should consider these variables in their introduction order, + otherwise really bad things will happen. *) + +let state_cmp x y = Int.compare x.st_var y.st_var + +module StateSet = + Set.Make (struct type t = state_action let compare = state_cmp end) + +let rec stated_in_trace = function + | [] -> StateSet.empty + | [SPLIT_INEQ (_,(_,t1),(_,t2))] -> + StateSet.union (stated_in_trace t1) (stated_in_trace t2) + | STATE action :: l -> StateSet.add action (stated_in_trace l) + | _ :: l -> stated_in_trace l + +let rec stated_in_tree = function + | Tree(_,t1,t2) -> StateSet.union (stated_in_tree t1) (stated_in_tree t2) + | Leaf s -> stated_in_trace s.s_trace + +let digest_stated_equations env tree = + let do_equation st (vars,gens,eqns,ids) = + (** We turn the definition of [v] + - into a reified formula : *) + let v_def = oformula_of_omega st.st_def in + (** - into a concrete Coq formula + (this uses only older vars already in env) : *) let coq_v = coq_of_formula env v_def in - let v = add_reified_atom coq_v env in - (* Le terme qu'il va falloir introduire *) - let term_to_generalize = app coq_refl_equal [|Lazy.force Z.typ; coq_v|] in - (* sa représentation sous forme d'équation mais non réifié car on n'a pas - * l'environnement pour le faire correctement *) - let term_to_reify = (v_def,Oatom v) in - (* enregistre le lien entre la variable omega et la variable Coq *) - intern_omega_force env (Oatom v) st.st_var; - (v, term_to_generalize,term_to_reify,st.st_def.id) in - List.map add_env stated_equations + (** We then update the environment *) + set_reified_atom st.st_var coq_v env; + (** The term we'll introduce *) + let term_to_generalize = + EConstr.of_constr (app coq_refl_equal [|Lazy.force Z.typ; coq_v|]) + in + (** Its representation as equation (but not reified yet, + we lack the proper env to do that). *) + let term_to_reify = (v_def,Oatom st.st_var) in + (st.st_var::vars, + term_to_generalize::gens, + term_to_reify::eqns, + CCEqua st.st_def.id :: ids) + in + let (vars,gens,eqns,ids) = + StateSet.fold do_equation (stated_in_tree tree) ([],[],[],[]) + in + (List.rev vars, List.rev gens, List.rev eqns, List.rev ids) (* Calcule la liste des éclatements à réaliser sur les hypothèses nécessaires pour extraire une liste d'équations donnée *) @@ -921,22 +710,22 @@ let add_stated_equations env tree = arg, then second arg), unless you know what you're doing. *) let rec get_eclatement env = function - i :: r -> - let l = try (get_equation env i).e_depends with Not_found -> [] in - List.union Pervasives.(=) (List.rev l) (get_eclatement env r) | [] -> [] + | i :: r -> + let l = try (get_equation env i).e_depends with Not_found -> [] in + List.union dir_eq (List.rev l) (get_eclatement env r) let select_smaller l = - let comp (_,x) (_,y) = Pervasives.(-) (List.length x) (List.length y) in + let comp (_,x) (_,y) = Int.compare (List.length x) (List.length y) in try List.hd (List.sort comp l) with Failure _ -> failwith "select_smaller" let filter_compatible_systems required systems = let rec select = function - (x::l) -> - if List.mem x required then select l - else if List.mem (barre x) required then raise Exit - else x :: select l | [] -> [] + | (x::l) -> + if List.mem_f dir_eq x required then select l + else if List.mem_f dir_eq (barre x) required then raise Exit + else x :: select l in List.map_filter (function (sol, splits) -> @@ -944,54 +733,51 @@ let filter_compatible_systems required systems = systems let rec equas_of_solution_tree = function - Tree(_,t1,t2) -> (equas_of_solution_tree t1)@@(equas_of_solution_tree t2) + | Tree(_,t1,t2) -> + (equas_of_solution_tree t1)@@(equas_of_solution_tree t2) | Leaf s -> s.s_equa_deps -(* [really_useful_prop] pushes useless props in a new Pprop variable *) -(* Things get shorter, but may also get wrong, since a Prop is considered - to be undecidable in ReflOmegaCore.concl_to_hyp, whereas for instance - Pfalse is decidable. So should not be used on conclusion (??) *) - -let really_useful_prop l_equa c = - let rec real_of = function - Pequa(t,_) -> t - | Ptrue -> app coq_True [||] - | Pfalse -> app coq_False [||] - | Pnot t1 -> app coq_not [|real_of t1|] - | Por(_,t1,t2) -> app coq_or [|real_of t1; real_of t2|] - | Pand(_,t1,t2) -> app coq_and [|real_of t1; real_of t2|] - (* Attention : implications sur le lifting des variables à comprendre ! *) - | Pimp(_,t1,t2) -> Term.mkArrow (real_of t1) (real_of t2) - | Pprop t -> t in - let rec loop c = - match c with - Pequa(_,e) -> - if List.mem e.e_omega.id l_equa then Some c else None - | Ptrue -> None - | Pfalse -> None - | Pnot t1 -> - begin match loop t1 with None -> None | Some t1' -> Some (Pnot t1') end - | Por(i,t1,t2) -> binop (fun (t1,t2) -> Por(i,t1,t2)) t1 t2 - | Pand(i,t1,t2) -> binop (fun (t1,t2) -> Pand(i,t1,t2)) t1 t2 - | Pimp(i,t1,t2) -> binop (fun (t1,t2) -> Pimp(i,t1,t2)) t1 t2 - | Pprop t -> None - and binop f t1 t2 = - begin match loop t1, loop t2 with - None, None -> None - | Some t1',Some t2' -> Some (f(t1',t2')) - | Some t1',None -> Some (f(t1',Pprop (real_of t2))) - | None,Some t2' -> Some (f(Pprop (real_of t1),t2')) - end in - match loop c with - None -> Pprop (real_of c) - | Some t -> t +(** [maximize_prop] pushes useless props in a new Pprop atom. + The reified formulas get shorter, but be careful with decidabilities. + For instance, anything that contains a Pprop is considered to be + undecidable in [ReflOmegaCore], whereas a Pfalse for instance at + the same spot will lead to a decidable formula. + In particular, do not use this function on the conclusion. + Even in hypotheses, we could probably build pathological examples + that romega won't handle correctly, but they should be pretty rare. +*) + +let maximize_prop equas c = + let rec loop c = match c with + | Pequa(t,e) -> if IntSet.mem e.e_omega.id equas then c else Pprop t + | Pnot t -> + (match loop t with + | Pprop p -> Pprop (app coq_not [|p|]) + | t' -> Pnot t') + | Por(i,t1,t2) -> + (match loop t1, loop t2 with + | Pprop p1, Pprop p2 -> Pprop (app coq_or [|p1;p2|]) + | t1', t2' -> Por(i,t1',t2')) + | Pand(i,t1,t2) -> + (match loop t1, loop t2 with + | Pprop p1, Pprop p2 -> Pprop (app coq_and [|p1;p2|]) + | t1', t2' -> Pand(i,t1',t2')) + | Pimp(i,t1,t2) -> + (match loop t1, loop t2 with + | Pprop p1, Pprop p2 -> Pprop (Term.mkArrow p1 p2) (* no lift (closed) *) + | t1', t2' -> Pimp(i,t1',t2')) + | Ptrue -> Pprop (app coq_True [||]) + | Pfalse -> Pprop (app coq_False [||]) + | Pprop _ -> c + in loop c let rec display_solution_tree ch = function Leaf t -> output_string ch (Printf.sprintf "%d[%s]" - t.s_index - (String.concat " " (List.map string_of_int t.s_equa_deps))) + t.s_index + (String.concat " " (List.map string_of_int + (IntSet.elements t.s_equa_deps)))) | Tree(i,t1,t2) -> Printf.fprintf ch "S%d(%a,%a)" i display_solution_tree t1 display_solution_tree t2 @@ -1023,7 +809,7 @@ let find_path {o_hyp=id;o_path=p} env = | (x1::l1,x2::l2) when occ_step_eq x1 x2 -> loop_path (l1,l2) | _ -> None in let rec loop_id i = function - CCHyp{o_hyp=id';o_path=p'} :: l when Names.Id.equal id id' -> + CCHyp{o_hyp=id';o_path=p'} :: l when Id.equal id id' -> begin match loop_path (p',p) with Some r -> i,r | None -> loop_id (succ i) l @@ -1034,110 +820,78 @@ let find_path {o_hyp=id;o_path=p} env = let mk_direction_list l = let trans = function - O_left -> coq_d_left | O_right -> coq_d_right | O_mono -> coq_d_mono in - mk_list (Lazy.force coq_direction) (List.map (fun d-> Lazy.force(trans d)) l) + | O_left -> Some (Lazy.force coq_d_left) + | O_right -> Some (Lazy.force coq_d_right) + | O_mono -> None (* No more [D_mono] constructor now *) + in + mk_list (Lazy.force coq_direction) (List.map_filter trans l) (* \section{Rejouer l'historique} *) -let get_hyp env_hyp i = - try List.index0 Pervasives.(=) (CCEqua i) env_hyp - with Not_found -> failwith (Printf.sprintf "get_hyp %d" i) - -let replay_history env env_hyp = - let rec loop env_hyp t = - match t with - | CONTRADICTION (e1,e2) :: l -> - let trace = mk_nat (List.length e1.body) in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_contradiction, - [| trace ; mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e1.id); - mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e2.id) |]) - | DIVIDE_AND_APPROX (e1,e2,k,d) :: l -> - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_div_approx, - [| Z.mk k; Z.mk d; - reified_of_omega env e2.body e2.constant; - mk_nat (List.length e2.body); - loop env_hyp l; mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e1.id) |]) - | NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE (e1,k) :: l -> - let e2_constant = floor_div e1.constant k in - let d = e1.constant - e2_constant * k in - let e2_body = map_eq_linear (fun c -> c / k) e1.body in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_not_exact_divide, - [|Z.mk k; Z.mk d; - reified_of_omega env e2_body e2_constant; - mk_nat (List.length e2_body); - mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e1.id)|]) - | EXACT_DIVIDE (e1,k) :: l -> - let e2_body = - map_eq_linear (fun c -> c / k) e1.body in - let e2_constant = floor_div e1.constant k in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_exact_divide, - [|Z.mk k; - reified_of_omega env e2_body e2_constant; - mk_nat (List.length e2_body); - loop env_hyp l; mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e1.id)|]) - | (MERGE_EQ(e3,e1,e2)) :: l -> - let n1 = get_hyp env_hyp e1.id and n2 = get_hyp env_hyp e2 in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_merge_eq, - [| mk_nat (List.length e1.body); - mk_nat n1; mk_nat n2; - loop (CCEqua e3:: env_hyp) l |]) - | SUM(e3,(k1,e1),(k2,e2)) :: l -> - let n1 = get_hyp env_hyp e1.id - and n2 = get_hyp env_hyp e2.id in - let trace = shuffle_path k1 e1.body k2 e2.body in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_sum, - [| Z.mk k1; mk_nat n1; Z.mk k2; - mk_nat n2; trace; (loop (CCEqua e3 :: env_hyp) l) |]) - | CONSTANT_NOT_NUL(e,k) :: l -> - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_constant_not_nul, - [| mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e) |]) - | CONSTANT_NEG(e,k) :: l -> - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_constant_neg, - [| mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e) |]) - | STATE {st_new_eq=new_eq; st_def =def; - st_orig=orig; st_coef=m; - st_var=sigma } :: l -> - let n1 = get_hyp env_hyp orig.id - and n2 = get_hyp env_hyp def.id in - let v = unintern_omega env sigma in - let o_def = oformula_of_omega env def in - let o_orig = oformula_of_omega env orig in - let body = - Oplus (o_orig,Omult (Oplus (Oopp v,o_def), Oint m)) in - let trace,_ = normalize_linear_term env body in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_state, - [| Z.mk m; trace; mk_nat n1; mk_nat n2; - loop (CCEqua new_eq.id :: env_hyp) l |]) - | HYP _ :: l -> loop env_hyp l - | CONSTANT_NUL e :: l -> - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_constant_nul, - [| mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e) |]) - | NEGATE_CONTRADICT(e1,e2,true) :: l -> - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_negate_contradict, - [| mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e1.id); - mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e2.id) |]) - | NEGATE_CONTRADICT(e1,e2,false) :: l -> - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_negate_contradict_inv, - [| mk_nat (List.length e2.body); - mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e1.id); - mk_nat (get_hyp env_hyp e2.id) |]) - | SPLIT_INEQ(e,(e1,l1),(e2,l2)) :: l -> - let i = get_hyp env_hyp e.id in - let r1 = loop (CCEqua e1 :: env_hyp) l1 in - let r2 = loop (CCEqua e2 :: env_hyp) l2 in - mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_split_ineq, - [| mk_nat (List.length e.body); mk_nat i; r1 ; r2 |]) - | (FORGET_C _ | FORGET _ | FORGET_I _) :: l -> - loop env_hyp l - | (WEAKEN _ ) :: l -> failwith "not_treated" - | [] -> failwith "no contradiction" - in loop env_hyp +let hyp_idx env_hyp i = + let rec loop count = function + | [] -> failwith (Printf.sprintf "get_hyp %d" i) + | CCEqua i' :: _ when Int.equal i i' -> mk_nat count + | _ :: l -> loop (succ count) l + in loop 0 env_hyp + + +(* We now expand NEGATE_CONTRADICT and CONTRADICTION into + a O_SUM followed by a O_BAD_CONSTANT *) + +let sum_bad inv i1 i2 = + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_sum, + [| Z.mk Bigint.one; i1; + Z.mk (if inv then negone else Bigint.one); i2; + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_bad_constant, [| mk_nat 0 |])|]) + +let rec reify_trace env env_hyp = function + | CONSTANT_NOT_NUL(e,_) :: [] + | CONSTANT_NEG(e,_) :: [] + | CONSTANT_NUL e :: [] -> + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_bad_constant,[| hyp_idx env_hyp e |]) + | NEGATE_CONTRADICT(e1,e2,direct) :: [] -> + sum_bad direct (hyp_idx env_hyp e1.id) (hyp_idx env_hyp e2.id) + | CONTRADICTION (e1,e2) :: [] -> + sum_bad false (hyp_idx env_hyp e1.id) (hyp_idx env_hyp e2.id) + | NOT_EXACT_DIVIDE (e1,k) :: [] -> + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_not_exact_divide, + [| hyp_idx env_hyp e1.id; Z.mk k |]) + | DIVIDE_AND_APPROX (e1,_,k,_) :: l + | EXACT_DIVIDE (e1,k) :: l -> + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_divide, + [| hyp_idx env_hyp e1.id; Z.mk k; + reify_trace env env_hyp l |]) + | MERGE_EQ(e3,e1,e2) :: l -> + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_merge_eq, + [| hyp_idx env_hyp e1.id; hyp_idx env_hyp e2; + reify_trace env (CCEqua e3:: env_hyp) l |]) + | SUM(e3,(k1,e1),(k2,e2)) :: l -> + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_sum, + [| Z.mk k1; hyp_idx env_hyp e1.id; + Z.mk k2; hyp_idx env_hyp e2.id; + reify_trace env (CCEqua e3 :: env_hyp) l |]) + | STATE {st_new_eq; st_def; st_orig; st_coef } :: l -> + (* we now produce a [O_SUM] here *) + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_sum, + [| Z.mk Bigint.one; hyp_idx env_hyp st_orig.id; + Z.mk st_coef; hyp_idx env_hyp st_def.id; + reify_trace env (CCEqua st_new_eq.id :: env_hyp) l |]) + | HYP _ :: l -> reify_trace env env_hyp l + | SPLIT_INEQ(e,(e1,l1),(e2,l2)) :: _ -> + let r1 = reify_trace env (CCEqua e1 :: env_hyp) l1 in + let r2 = reify_trace env (CCEqua e2 :: env_hyp) l2 in + mkApp (Lazy.force coq_s_split_ineq, + [| hyp_idx env_hyp e.id; r1 ; r2 |]) + | (FORGET_C _ | FORGET _ | FORGET_I _) :: l -> reify_trace env env_hyp l + | WEAKEN _ :: l -> failwith "not_treated" + | _ -> failwith "bad history" let rec decompose_tree env ctxt = function Tree(i,left,right) -> let org = - try Hashtbl.find env.constructors i + try IntHtbl.find env.constructors i with Not_found -> failwith (Printf.sprintf "Cannot find constructor %d" i) in let (index,path) = find_path org ctxt in @@ -1149,22 +903,41 @@ let rec decompose_tree env ctxt = function decompose_tree env (left_hyp::ctxt) left; decompose_tree env (right_hyp::ctxt) right |] | Leaf s -> - decompose_tree_hyps s.s_trace env ctxt s.s_equa_deps + decompose_tree_hyps s.s_trace env ctxt (IntSet.elements s.s_equa_deps) and decompose_tree_hyps trace env ctxt = function - [] -> app coq_e_solve [| replay_history env ctxt trace |] + [] -> app coq_e_solve [| reify_trace env ctxt trace |] | (i::l) -> let equation = - try Hashtbl.find env.equations i + try IntHtbl.find env.equations i with Not_found -> failwith (Printf.sprintf "Cannot find equation %d" i) in let (index,path) = find_path equation.e_origin ctxt in - let full_path = if equation.e_negated then path @ [O_mono] else path in let cont = decompose_tree_hyps trace env (CCEqua equation.e_omega.id :: ctxt) l in - app coq_e_extract [|mk_nat index; - mk_direction_list full_path; - cont |] + app coq_e_extract [|mk_nat index; mk_direction_list path; cont |] + +let solve_system env index list_eq = + let system = List.map (fun eq -> eq.e_omega) list_eq in + let trace = + OmegaSolver.simplify_strong + (new_omega_eq,new_omega_var,display_omega_var) + system + in + (* Hypotheses used for this solution *) + let vars = hyps_used_in_trace trace in + let splits = get_eclatement env (IntSet.elements vars) in + if !debug then + begin + Printf.printf "SYSTEME %d\n" index; + display_action display_omega_var trace; + print_string "\n Depend :"; + IntSet.iter (fun i -> Printf.printf " %d" i) vars; + print_string "\n Split points :"; + List.iter display_depend splits; + Printf.printf "\n------------------------------------\n" + end; + {s_index = index; s_trace = trace; s_equa_deps = vars}, splits (* \section{La fonction principale} *) (* Cette fonction construit la @@ -1174,143 +947,100 @@ l'extraction d'un ensemble minimal de solutions permettant la résolution globale du système et enfin construit la trace qui permet de faire rejouer cette solution par la tactique réflexive. *) -let resolution env full_reified_goal systems_list = - let num = ref 0 in - let solve_system list_eq = - let index = !num in - let system = List.map (fun eq -> eq.e_omega) list_eq in - let trace = - simplify_strong - (new_omega_eq,new_omega_var,display_omega_var) - system in - (* calcule les hypotheses utilisées pour la solution *) - let vars = hyps_used_in_trace trace in - let splits = get_eclatement env vars in - if !debug then begin - Printf.printf "SYSTEME %d\n" index; - display_action display_omega_var trace; - print_string "\n Depend :"; - List.iter (fun i -> Printf.printf " %d" i) vars; - print_string "\n Split points :"; - List.iter display_depend splits; - Printf.printf "\n------------------------------------\n" - end; - incr num; - {s_index = index; s_trace = trace; s_equa_deps = vars}, splits in +let resolution unsafe env (reified_concl,reified_hyps) systems_list = if !debug then Printf.printf "\n====================================\n"; - let all_solutions = List.map solve_system systems_list in + let all_solutions = List.mapi (solve_system env) systems_list in let solution_tree = solve_with_constraints all_solutions [] in if !debug then begin display_solution_tree stdout solution_tree; print_newline() end; - (* calcule la liste de toutes les hypothèses utilisées dans l'arbre de solution *) - let useful_equa_id = equas_of_solution_tree solution_tree in - (* recupere explicitement ces equations *) - let equations = List.map (get_equation env) useful_equa_id in - let l_hyps' = List.uniquize (List.map (fun e -> e.e_origin.o_hyp) equations) in - let l_hyps = id_concl :: List.remove Names.Id.equal id_concl l_hyps' in - let useful_hyps = - List.map - (fun id -> List.assoc_f Names.Id.equal id full_reified_goal) l_hyps + (** Collect all hypotheses used in the solution tree *) + let useful_equa_ids = equas_of_solution_tree solution_tree in + let equations = List.map (get_equation env) (IntSet.elements useful_equa_ids) in - let useful_vars = - let really_useful_vars = vars_of_equations equations in - let concl_vars = - vars_of_prop (List.assoc_f Names.Id.equal id_concl full_reified_goal) - in - really_useful_vars @@ concl_vars + let hyps_of_eqns = + List.fold_left (fun s e -> Id.Set.add e.e_origin.o_hyp s) Id.Set.empty in + let hyps = hyps_of_eqns equations in + let useful_hypnames = Id.Set.elements (Id.Set.remove id_concl hyps) in + let useful_hyptypes = + List.map (fun id -> List.assoc_f Id.equal id reified_hyps) useful_hypnames + in + let useful_vars = vars_of_equations equations @@ vars_of_prop reified_concl + in + + (** Parts coming from equations introduced by omega: *) + let stated_vars, l_generalize_arg, to_reify_stated, hyp_stated_vars = + digest_stated_equations env solution_tree in - (* variables a introduire *) - let to_introduce = add_stated_equations env solution_tree in - let stated_vars = List.map (fun (v,_,_,_) -> v) to_introduce in - let l_generalize_arg = List.map (fun (_,t,_,_) -> EConstr.of_constr t) to_introduce in - let hyp_stated_vars = List.map (fun (_,_,_,id) -> CCEqua id) to_introduce in - (* L'environnement de base se construit en deux morceaux : - - les variables des équations utiles (et de la conclusion) - - les nouvelles variables declarées durant les preuves *) - let all_vars_env = useful_vars @ stated_vars in - let basic_env = + (** The final variables are either coming from: + - useful hypotheses (and conclusion) + - equations introduced during resolution *) + let all_vars_env = (IntSet.elements useful_vars) @ stated_vars + in + (** We prepare the renumbering from all variables to useful ones. + Since [all_var_env] is sorted, this renumbering will preserve + order: this way, the equations in ReflOmegaCore will have + the same normal forms as here. *) + let reduced_term_env = let rec loop i = function - var :: l -> - let t = get_reified_atom env var in - Hashtbl.add env.real_indices var i; t :: loop (succ i) l - | [] -> [] in - loop 0 all_vars_env in - let env_terms_reified = mk_list (Lazy.force Z.typ) basic_env in - (* On peut maintenant généraliser le but : env est a jour *) - let l_reified_stated = - List.map (fun (_,_,(l,r),_) -> - app coq_p_eq [| reified_of_formula env l; - reified_of_formula env r |]) - to_introduce in - let reified_concl = - match useful_hyps with - (Pnot p) :: _ -> reified_of_proposition env p - | _ -> reified_of_proposition env Pfalse in + | [] -> [] + | var :: l -> + let t = get_reified_atom env var in + IntHtbl.add env.real_indices var i; t :: loop (succ i) l + in + mk_list (Lazy.force Z.typ) (loop 0 all_vars_env) + in + (** The environment [env] (and especially [env.real_indices]) is now + ready for the coming reifications: *) + let l_reified_stated = List.map (reified_of_eq env) to_reify_stated in + let reified_concl = reified_of_proposition env reified_concl in let l_reified_terms = - (List.map - (fun p -> - reified_of_proposition env (really_useful_prop useful_equa_id p)) - (List.tl useful_hyps)) in + List.map + (fun p -> reified_of_proposition env (maximize_prop useful_equa_ids p)) + useful_hyptypes + in let env_props_reified = mk_plist env.props in let reified_goal = mk_list (Lazy.force coq_proposition) (l_reified_stated @ l_reified_terms) in let reified = app coq_interp_sequent - [| reified_concl;env_props_reified;env_terms_reified;reified_goal|] in - let reified = EConstr.of_constr reified in - let normalize_equation e = - let rec loop = function - [] -> app (if e.e_negated then coq_p_invert else coq_p_step) - [| e.e_trace |] - | ((O_left | O_mono) :: l) -> app coq_p_left [| loop l |] - | (O_right :: l) -> app coq_p_right [| loop l |] in - let correct_index = - let i = List.index0 Names.Id.equal e.e_origin.o_hyp l_hyps in - (* PL: it seems that additionally introduced hyps are in the way during - normalization, hence this index shifting... *) - if Int.equal i 0 then 0 else Pervasives.(+) i (List.length to_introduce) - in - app coq_pair_step [| mk_nat correct_index; loop e.e_origin.o_path |] in - let normalization_trace = - mk_list (Lazy.force coq_h_step) (List.map normalize_equation equations) in - + [| reified_concl;env_props_reified;reduced_term_env;reified_goal|] + in let initial_context = - List.map (fun id -> CCHyp{o_hyp=id;o_path=[]}) (List.tl l_hyps) in + List.map (fun id -> CCHyp{o_hyp=id;o_path=[]}) useful_hypnames in let context = CCHyp{o_hyp=id_concl;o_path=[]} :: hyp_stated_vars @ initial_context in let decompose_tactic = decompose_tree env context solution_tree in Tactics.generalize - (l_generalize_arg @ List.map EConstr.mkVar (List.tl l_hyps)) >> - Tactics.change_concl reified >> - Tactics.apply (EConstr.of_constr (app coq_do_omega [|decompose_tactic; normalization_trace|])) >> + (l_generalize_arg @ List.map EConstr.mkVar useful_hypnames) >> + Tactics.change_concl (EConstr.of_constr reified) >> + Tactics.apply (EConstr.of_constr (app coq_do_omega [|decompose_tactic|])) >> show_goal >> - Tactics.normalise_vm_in_concl >> - (*i Alternatives to the previous line: - - Normalisation without VM: - Tactics.normalise_in_concl - - Skip the conversion check and rely directly on the QED: - Tacmach.convert_concl_no_check (Lazy.force coq_True) Term.VMcast >> - i*) + (if unsafe then + (* Trust the produced term. Faster, but might fail later at Qed. + Also handy when debugging, e.g. via a Show Proof after romega. *) + Tactics.convert_concl_no_check + (EConstr.of_constr (Lazy.force coq_True)) Term.VMcast + else + Tactics.normalise_vm_in_concl) >> Tactics.apply (EConstr.of_constr (Lazy.force coq_I)) -let total_reflexive_omega_tactic = +let total_reflexive_omega_tactic unsafe = Proofview.Goal.nf_enter { enter = begin fun gl -> Coqlib.check_required_library ["Coq";"romega";"ROmega"]; rst_omega_eq (); rst_omega_var (); try let env = new_environment () in - let full_reified_goal = reify_gl env gl in + let (concl,hyps) as reified_goal = reify_gl env gl in + (* Register all atom indexes created during reification as omega vars *) + set_omega_maxvar (pred (List.length env.terms)); + let full_reified_goal = (id_concl,Pnot concl) :: hyps in let systems_list = destructurate_hyps full_reified_goal in if !debug then display_systems systems_list; - resolution env full_reified_goal systems_list + resolution unsafe env reified_goal systems_list with NO_CONTRADICTION -> CErrors.error "ROmega can't solve this system" end } - -(*i let tester = Tacmach.hide_atomic_tactic "TestOmega" test_tactic i*) - - diff --git a/test-suite/success/ROmega0.v b/test-suite/success/ROmega0.v index 1348bb623..42730f2e1 100644 --- a/test-suite/success/ROmega0.v +++ b/test-suite/success/ROmega0.v @@ -135,11 +135,13 @@ Qed. (* Magaud #240 *) Lemma test_romega_8 : forall x y:Z, x*x<y*y-> ~ y*y <= x*x. +Proof. intros. romega. Qed. Lemma test_romega_8b : forall x y:Z, x*x<y*y-> ~ y*y <= x*x. +Proof. intros x y. romega. Qed. @@ -147,6 +149,20 @@ Qed. (* Besson #1298 *) Lemma test_romega9 : forall z z':Z, z<>z' -> z'=z -> False. +Proof. intros. romega. Qed. + +(* Letouzey, May 2017 *) + +Lemma test_romega10 : forall x a a' b b', + a' <= b -> + a <= b' -> + b < b' -> + a < a' -> + a <= x < b' <-> a <= x < b \/ a' <= x < b'. +Proof. + intros. + romega. +Qed. |